Citation : 2010 Latest Caselaw 2364 Del
Judgement Date : 4 May, 2010
*IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ W.P.(C) 2442/2003
% Date of decision: 4th May, 2010
JOGINDER SINGH VERMA ..... PETITIONER
Through: Mr. Fanish K. Jain, Advocate
Versus
HARYANA POWER GENERATION
CORPORATION LTD. & ORS. ..... RESPONDENTS
Through: Mr. Umang Shankar, Advocate for
Respondents 1 to 4.
Ms. Sujata Kashyap, Advocate for
Respondent no.5.
CORAM :-
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW
1. Whether reporters of Local papers may
be allowed to see the judgment? No.
2. To be referred to the reporter or not? No.
3. Whether the judgment should be reported
in the Digest? No.
RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW, J.
1. The petitioner seeks mandamus commanding his ex-employer ex-
employer Haryana Power Generation Corporation Ltd. (earlier known as
Haryana State Electricity Board) to transfer his GPF amount to his present
employer namely respondent no.5 Directorate of Training & Technical
Education, Government of India and further direction to the ex-employer to
discharge their pension liability qua the petitioner.
2. The petitioner joined the services of ex-employer on 22nd September,
1989. On 25th February, 1997, the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
issued an advertisement inviting applications for the post of Workshop
Superintendent (Mechanical Engineering) in the Directorate of Training &
Technical Education, Delhi. The petitioner submitted his application through
proper channel i.e. through the ex-employer. The ex-employer forwarded the
application of the petitioner to the Secretary, UPSC. It is not in dispute that the
same was with the approval of the ex-employer. The petitioner was selected and
on 20th August, 1998 offered the post of Workshop Superintendent. The
petitioner submitted an application to the ex-employer, requesting to be relieved
from service so as to enable him to join his new employer i.e. respondent no.5
Directorate of Training & Technical Education. An order dated 25th August,
1998 was issued by the ex-employer relieving the petitioner on his selection to
the post of Workshop Superintendent with the new employer. The petitioner was
so relieved and joined his new employer on 28th August, 1998 without any break.
3. The ex-employer however vide its letter dated 21st December, 1998 asked
the petitioner to submit his resignation and deposit one month's salary. The
petitioner in compliance of the said request of the ex-employer submitted his
resignation and also deposited one month's salary. The said resignation was
accepted by the ex-employer.
4. The Panchkula unit of the ex-employer, where the petitioner was earlier
working also wrote to the Head Office of the ex-employer for transfer of the
service book, GPF amount and other amounts of the petitioner to the new
employer of the petitioner. However, the said transfer was not affected and
ultimately the present petition was filed.
5. The new employer of the petitioner has in its counter affidavit stated that
the case of the petitioner for counting of past services in ex-employer was taken
up and vide office letter dated 22nd May, 2002, the ex-employer was requested
for payment of their contribution towards pensionary benefits accruing to the
petitioner and for transferring the provident fund of the petitioner. It is further
stated in the said counter affidavit that a memo was also issued to the ex-
employer for transfer of the provident fund and service book of the petitioner to
the new-employer but the same was not effected inspite of the repeated
reminders. The new employer has confirmed that it has till date not received any
contribution towards leave, pension, etc. of the petitioner from the ex-employer.
6. The ex-employer has also filed a counter affidavit; without controverting
the facts, reliance is placed on Rule 4.19 of the Punjab Civil Services Rules
which provide for forfeiture of past services and pension in the event of
resignation from service, dismissal or removal for anti-social activities,
misconduct, insolvency, inefficiency etc. The counsel for the ex-employer has in
the arguments also merely contended that since the petitioner has resigned from
the services, the ex-employer is not liable for transferring the service book or any
other amounts of the petitioner to the new employer. It is further contended that
the petitioner's contribution towards GPF was tendered to the petitioner which
the petitioner refused to accept.
7. The counsel for the petitioner on the other hand relies on office
Memorandum dated 11th February, 1988 issued by the Ministry of Personnel,
Government of India; Clause 9 thereof provides that in case where the
government servant applies for posts in some other department through proper
channel and if on such selection is asked to resign the previous post for
administrative reasons, the benefit of past service, if otherwise admissible under
the Rules, may be given for the purpose of benefit of pay to the new post treating
the resignation as a technical formality. He contends that for the reasoning in the
said memorandum, the resignation sought from the petitioner and submitted by
the petitioner ought to be regarded as a technical formality and on the basis of
Rule 4.19 (supra), the provident fund and other benefits of the petitioner cannot
be forfeited.
8. The counsel for the new employer has fairly contended that the new
employer is not opposing the writ petition and is willing to comply with the
demand of the petitioner, subject to the ex-employer cooperating. The counsel
has also drawn attention to Sub-clause (b) of Rule 4.19 (supra) which provides
that where the resignation is tendered with prior permission for another
appointment, the same is not a resignation to which Rule 4.19 (supra) applies.
9. In the present case, the ex-employer inspite of the requests of the
petitioner maintained a sphinx like quietus. Neither did it give any reason for not
complying with the request nor complied with the same. The petitioner was thus
compelled to approach this Court. The present writ petition has been contested
on the ground of the petitioner having resigned from service. The counsel for the
ex-employer has been unable to explain as to why the case of the petitioner
would not be covered in Sub-Clause (b) (supra) of Rule 4.19. From the said Sub-
Clause as well as the Office Memorandum dated 11th February, 1988 (supra), it
appears that wherever the resignation is for technical purpose, the same is not to
be treated as a resignation leading to forfeiture of benefits. In the present case, it
is not disputed that the application of the petitioner in pursuance to the
advertisement for posts in the new employer was forwarded by the ex-employer
and the appointment of the petitioner with the new employer was with the
consent and knowledge of the ex-employer. The ex-employer in fact relieved the
petitioner from his duties and asked for the resignation after several months as an
afterthought. Such resignation can be nothing but a technicality and cannot lead
to forfeiture of the benefits of the petitioner. The ex-employer by its such
conduct has not only harassed the petitioner but also caused monetary loss to the
petitioner and for which it is liable to compensate the petitioner.
10. The writ petition is hence allowed. The ex-employer (Haryana Power
Generation Corporation Ltd.) is directed to transfer the GPF amount of the
petitioner to the respondent no.5 (Directorate of Training & Technical Education,
Government of India) and / or its Trust. The HPGCL is also directed to
discharge its pension liability to the petitioner. It is further clarified that the
petitioner shall be entitled to interest on amounts either at the rate payable on
such amounts under the Rules, if any, for the period of the delay occasioned by
HPGCL and if no such rate of interest is provided, at the rate of 9% per annum.
The order be complied with within six weeks of today. The petitioner is also
awarded costs of Rs.20,000/- of this petition against the HPGCL. The costs be
also paid within six weeks of today.
RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW (JUDGE) 4th May, 2010 gsr
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