Citation : 2009 Latest Caselaw 2234 Del
Judgement Date : 25 May, 2009
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of Reserve: May 08, 2009
Date of Order: May 25, 2009
+OMP 494/2008
% 25.05.2009
Mr. Sandeep Mathur & Anr. ...Petitioner
Through : Mr. Sanjeev Puri, Sr. Adv. with Mr. G. Sen, Advocates
Versus
Mr. Vijay Kumar Aggarwal & Ors. ...Respondents
Through: Mr. Shabyashachi Patra, Advocate for R-6.
JUSTICE SHIV NARAYAN DHINGRA
1. Whether reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
2. To be referred to the reporter or not?
3. Whether judgment should be reported in Digest?
JUDGMENT
1. By this petition under Section 9 of the Arbitration & Conciliation Act,
1996 (for short, "the Act"), the petitioner has prayed that the respondent
No.1 to 5 be directed to release the collateral security of the petitioner No.2
lying with respondent No.7 bank by substituting it with a fixed deposit as per
the terms of MOU. It is also prayed that the respondent No.7 be restrained
from renewing the bank limits of respondent No.5 till the release of the
collateral security. The other prayer made is that the respondents be
restrained from withdrawing any amount from the bank account of
respondent No.5 company or parting with the amount lying in the said bank
account till the payment of the amount due to the petitioners was made and
the collateral bank securities were released. Alternatively, respondents be
asked to deposit the amount equivalent to the market rate of the property i.e.
collateral securities lying with the bank.
OMP 494.08 Sandeep Mathur & Anr. v.Vijay Kr. Agarwal & Ors. Page 1 Of 5
2. Brief facts relevant for the purpose of deciding this petition are that the
petitioners were the shareholders in respondent No.5 having 30% shares in
the company. The total number of shares held by petitioners was 1,23,000
with face value of Rs.10. The other shareholders of the company were the
respondents No.1 to 4 who all together were having 2,87,000 shares. The
petitioners started their own company while they were working as directors of
the respondent which resulted into disputes between the petitioners and the
respondents and ultimately a Memorandum of Understanding was signed
between the parties whereby the petitioners had agreed to sell their 1,23,000
shares to respondents at a price of Rs.125 per equity share in accordance
with due diligence report of KSMN and Company. The payment of the value of
equity shares was to be done in phased manner. Forty percent of the amount
was to be paid on signing of MOU and payment of remaining 60% was linked
with the receipt of balance dues from the different parties. A detailed list of
recoverable dues was attached with the MOU. There were certain projects of
the company underway and the likely date of completion of these projects
was mentioned in the MOU and it was provided that the petitioners shall
continue to assist respondent No.5 in the business and completion of these
projects and ensure smooth takeover and smooth implementation of MOU.
The projects lying incomplete are mentioned in paragraph 11 of MOU and the
recoveries to be made from the parties, is given in Annexure-C. It was stated
that it would the joint responsibility of the petitioners and the respondents to
implement the pending 7 projects as mentioned in paragraph 11.
3. The petitioners being the directors of the company had given collateral
security to Canara Bank, bankers of the respondent No.5 company, for
OMP 494.08 Sandeep Mathur & Anr. v.Vijay Kr. Agarwal & Ors. Page 2 Of 5 securing CC Limit. It was agreed between the parties that after signing of the
MOU, the respondent shall not exceed the sanctioned CC Limit of Rs.3 crore
till release of collateral securities given by the petitioner of their personal
properties and the bank would be advised not to take recourse to the
collateral securities before taking recourse to other securities provided by the
company to the bank and the petitioner will be indemnified by the
respondents against use of collateral securities/ personal guarantees by the
bank. The respondent was to initiate proceedings of getting collateral
securities released from the bank within 45 days of signing of MoU. In case of
delay in releasing the security beyond 90 days of MoU, it was the
responsibility of the respondents to give equivalent FDR to the bank and get
the collateral securities of the petitioner released immediately.
4. After signing of MOU disputes arose between the parties in respect of
its implementation and on other aspects and the parties exchanged
correspondence through e-mails. The respondents invoked the arbitration
clause vide letter dated 3rd October 2008. During pendency of this petition
vide order dated 2nd April 2009, an Arbitrator has been appointed by this
Court to adjudicate the disputes between the parties.
5. The respondents in the response affidavit have not denied the fact of
entering into MOU, but have taken the stand that it were the petitioners who
had violated the terms of the MOU and had not acted in accordance with
MOU. It was also submitted that the respondents had requested respondent
No.7 bank to release collateral security provided by the petitioner No.2 and
accept alternate securities given by the respondents, however, the bank
verbally expressed its inability to release the collateral security provided by
OMP 494.08 Sandeep Mathur & Anr. v.Vijay Kr. Agarwal & Ors. Page 3 Of 5 the petitioners since petitioners continued to be directors on board of
respondent company. It is submitted that under these circumstances, the
collateral security of the petitioners was not released by the bank. It is also
submitted that the petitioners had made false projections in the MOU that the
pending projects will be completed in the period between March to May 2008.
Only one project got completed within that period and rest of the projects
were still under completion and respondents were facing several problems
and those problems were leading to customers' dissatisfaction. In view of
these events and due to commissions and omissions of the petitioners
respondent company had no alternative but to draw amount from the bank in
excess of Rs.3 crore under its CC Limit despite the fact that respondent had
injected over Rs.50 lac from its own funds into respondent No.5 company.
6. It is apparent from the MOU and from the correspondence between the
parties that the respondent had not fulfilled its obligations of getting the
collateral securities of the petitioners released in a time bound manner as
provided in the MOU. The plea of respondent that the bank had refused to
accept other collateral securities is not convincing. The bank is only
concerned with the collateral security whether the property belonged to
petitioners or to the respondents. The bank would have no reason to reject
the alternative collateral securities. In any case, the respondents were to
furnish FDRs to the bank in the event of delay in the release of security
beyond 90 days. The petitioners, therefore, have a good prima facie case in
respect of directions for collateral securities. However, no directions can be
given in respect of other prayers made by the petitioners. The matter is
already before the arbitrator and the petitioners can make appropriate
application before the Arbitrator. Regarding collateral security, respondents
OMP 494.08 Sandeep Mathur & Anr. v.Vijay Kr. Agarwal & Ors. Page 4 Of 5 are directed to take steps for substitution of the security given by the
petitioners with the respondent No.7 bank within 15 days from today and the
collateral security be got released from the bank within 15 days from today,
either by furnishing alternative collateral security or by giving a Fixed
Deposit. It is also directed that till collateral securities of the petitioner are not
released and the Arbitrator does not give final award, the respondents are
directed not to sell the land and buildings of the respondent No.5 Company.
7. With above directions, the petition stands disposed of.
May 25, 2009 SHIV NARAYAN DHINGRA J. rd OMP 494.08 Sandeep Mathur & Anr. v.Vijay Kr. Agarwal & Ors. Page 5 Of 5
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