Citation : 2009 Latest Caselaw 3430 Del
Judgement Date : 28 August, 2009
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ W.P.(C.) No. 11077/2009
% Date of Decision: 28th August, 2009
# SHRI DHARAMVIR SINGH ..... PETITIONER
! Through: Mr. J.P. Dhanda, Advocate.
VERSUS
$ THE MANAGEMENT OF M/S SHRI AURBINDO COLLEGE
.....RESPONDENT
^ Through: Nemo CORAM: Hon'ble MR. JUSTICE S.N. AGGARWAL
1. Whether reporters of Local paper may be allowed to see the judgment? YES
2. To be referred to the reporter or not?YES
3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest?YES
S.N.AGGARWAL, J (ORAL) The workman, in this writ petition filed under Article 226 of the
Constitution, seeks to challenge an industrial award dated 29.04.2009 of
the Industrial Adjudicator granting no relief to him for alleged termination
of his services from the respondent college w.e.f. 01.06.1994.
2 Heard. 3 Briefly stated the facts of the case relevant for the disposal of this
writ petition are that the petitioner was intermittently appointed for fixed
term varying between 2-5 months on ad-hoc basis during the period
between 02.04.1990 to 31.05.1994. Some time he was appointed as
Peon and sometime as chowkidar. The last ad-hoc appointment of the
petitioner came to an end on 31.05.1994 where after it was not extended
any further. Aggrieved therefrom, the petitioner raised an industrial
dispute which was referred by the appropriate Government for
adjudication to the Labour Court. The Labour Court vide its impugned
award has decided the reference against the petitioner holding that the
petitioner being an ad-hoc appointee was not entitled for regularization
or for back wages. It is aggrieved from this impugned award of the
Industrial Adjudicator, the petitioner has filed the present writ petition
seeking directions against the respondent to reinstate him in service with
full back wages.
4 Mr. J.P. Dhanda, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
petitioner has argued that the petitioner was appointed to the post of
Peon after due selection by the governing body of the respondent college
vide appointment letter dated 14.06.1991 and therefore according to
him, the appointment of the petitioner cannot be described as an ad-hoc
or a back door entry. It is true that the petitioner was appointed to the
post of Peon vide appointment letter dated 14.06.1991 after following the
due selection procedure but this appointment of the petitioner is of no
legal consequence because the said appointment was cancelled by the
respondent vide letter dated 28.08.1991 stating that the petitioner was
offered appointment vide letter dated 14.06.1991 inadvertently due to
factual mistake as previous incumbent was holding a lien on the said
post. Consequent to cancellation of the appointment by the respondent
vide its letter dated 28.08.1991, the petitioner stood relieved from the
services of the respondent w.e.f. 31.08.1991. Thereafter, he had
challenged the cancellation of his appointment by filing a suit for
permanent injunction against the respondent before the Civil Judge. This
suit for permanent injunction filed by the petitioner against the
respondent challenging cancellation of his appointment given to him vide
appointment letter dated 14.06.1991 was dismissed by the Civil Judge
vide judgment Ex. MW-1/9 & Ex. MW-1/10. Mr. Dhanda learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the petitioner does not dispute that the civil suit
filed by the petitioner for challenging the cancellation of his appointment
has been dismissed by the Civil Judge. Not only that, after the
appointment of the petitioner offered to him vide appointment letter
dated 14.06.1991 was canceled, the petitioner was thereafter appointed
by the respondent intermittently for a short period on ad-hoc basis on the
post of chowkidar and the petitioner had gladly accepted to work on
ad-hoc basis with the respondent after cancellation of his appointment on
ad-hoc basis intermittently till 31.05.1994. None of the ad-hoc
appointment of the petitioner was through a selection procedure or
against a vacant post. He was appointed to the post of chowkidar/peon
on ad-hoc basis from time to time depending on the need and exigencies
of work in the office of the respondent. The ad-hoc appointment of the
petitioner from time to time in respondent college was not made by the
competent authority competent to make selection against vacant post of
peon/chowkidar. The respondent college is governed by and required to
follow Delhi University Act as well as statutes, ordinances, rules framed
by the university for teaching as well as non-teaching staff. As per rules,
every post is required to be advertised in local newspapers and names
have also to called from the Employment Exchange. The candidates
against vacant post can be appointed only after going through the
selection process as prescribed under the rules of the University which
also include to follow the rules for reservation of post for SC, ST and other
backward classes. There are any number of judgments of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in which it has been held that daily wagers and ad-hoc
appointees have no legal right to ask for their regularization in service as
their appointment on ad-hoc basis is contrary to the principles contained
in Articles 14 & 16 of the Constitution of India.
5 Mr. Dhanda learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner
has also argued that since the petitioner had already completed 730 days
of service before his alleged termination w.e.f. 01.06.1994, he was
entitled for regularization in the service of the respondent in terms of the
decision of the Executive Committee contained in office order dated
24.06.1991 (Ex. WW-1/2). I have gone through this policy decision of the
respondent referred and relied upon by counsel for the petitioner but on
going through the same, I find that the petitioner cannot take any benefit
out of this policy decision of the respondent because he had not
completed 730 days service with the respondent on the cut off date
mentioned in the said circular dated 24.06.1991. As per this circular only
those ad-hoc appointees were entitled to be considered for regularization
who had completed 730 days of service in January, 1990. The petitioner
admittedly did not complete 730 days of service with the respondent in
January, 1990 and therefore he is not entitled to have any benefit of the
policy decision of the respondent contained in its office order dated
24.06.1991 referred and relied upon by the counsel for the petitioner. No
other argument has been advanced by the counsel for the petitioner.
6 For the foregoing reasons, I do not find any illegality or perversity in
the impugned award of the Industrial Adjudicator that may call for an
interference by this Court in exercise of its extraordinary discretionary
writ jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. This writ
petition therefore fails and is thereby dismissed in limine. However liberty
is granted to the petitioner to ask for wages from the respondent for the
period he had actually worked, if not already paid.
AUGUST 28, 2009 S.N.AGGARWAL, J 'a'
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