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The State Of Chhattisgarh vs Bodhan
2026 Latest Caselaw 1186 Chatt

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1186 Chatt
Judgement Date : 1 April, 2026

[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Chattisgarh High Court

The State Of Chhattisgarh vs Bodhan on 1 April, 2026

                                                        1



SUNITA
GOSWAMI

Digitally signed
by SUNITA
GOSWAMI
Date:
2026.04.02
                                                                       2026:CGHC:15129
10:45:46 +0530



                                                                                      NAFR

                                HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR


                                             ACQA No. 120 of 2022


                   The State of Chhattisgarh Through Police Station Ambikapur, District Surguja
                   (CG).
                                                                                               .

....Appellant

versus

1 - Bodhan S/o Thakur Ram Paikara, Aged About 63 Years

2 - Mahadev S/o Thakur Ram Paikara, Aged About 48 Years

3 - Sobaran S/o Bodhan Paikara, Aged About 33 Years

All are R/o Village Bhakura (Majhapara), Police Station Ambikapur, District Surguja (CG).

... Respondents For Appellant/State : Mr. Kanwaljeet Singh Saini, Dy. Government Advocate For Respondents : Mr. Sourabh Pandey, Advocate

Single Bench : Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay S. Agrawal Judgment On Board

01.04.2026

1. This appeal has been preferred by the appellant/State under Section

378 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, questioning the legality

and propriety of the judgment dated 18.06.2019 passed by the Judicial

Magistrate First Class, Ambikapur, District Surguja (C.G.) in Criminal

Case No.4570/2012, whereby, the respondents have been acquitted

with regard to the offence punishable under Sections 294, 506- Part II

and 324/34 of IPC.

2. According to the prosecution, a report (Ex.D-2) was lodged by the

Complainant, namely, Sahodari Paikara on 01.07.2012 before the

Police Station, Ambikapur, alleging inter alia, that on the date of the

incident, i.e. 01.07.2012 in the morning around 7.00 am, when she was

cultivating her land along with her cousin- Lanjaram, son- Ramkumar,

nephew- Dhansai and uncle- Jagnu Ram, the respondents came

armed with deadly weapons, like axe and spade and while abusing

with filthy words in the name of mother and sister, stated why are you

cultivating their land and threatened to kill, if they don't leave the place.

It is alleged further that when she resisted, she was then assaulted by

Bodhan Paikara with the aid of axe on her head and forehead and also

assaulted on her hands and when her cousin- Lanjaram came for

rescue, he was also assaulted by Sobaran, son of said Bodhan and,

Mahadev, who was the brother of said Bodhan, with the aid of axe and

spade and alleged further that when her uncle- Jagnu Ram came for

rescue, he was also assaulted by the accused- Mahadev with spade

and the alleged incident was seen by her son- Ramkumar and

nephew- Dhansai.

3. In order to establish the alleged allegations, the Complainant- Sahodari

Paikara was examined as PW-1 and, it appears from her testimony that

she sustained injuries on her head and was admitted into the Hospital.

She deposed further that when she was being assaulted, her brother-

Lanjaram and father- Sagru Ram came for her rescue. Though, it was

stated by her that her father- Sagru Ram has came for rescue, but it

has not been mentioned in her said report that her father was present

on the spot or was examined in order to corroborate her alleged

version. Further of her testimony would reveal the fact that the accused

persons have assaulted Lanjaram and Jagnu Ram with the aid of axe

and spade, but the said Jagnu Ram, her uncle was also not examined

for establishing her alleged allegation made in her report (Ex.D-2).

4. Lanjaram (PW-2) was the cousin of the Complainant and according to

his testimony, it appears that his father Jagnu Ram was assaulted by

the accused persons and further of his evidence would show that on

the said fateful day, the respondents were abusing while using filthy

words in the name of mother and sister and were threatened to kill and,

he was assaulted by Mahadev with the aid of axe. He deposed further

that the accused Sobaran has assaulted his father- Jagnu Ram with

the aid of spade and Ramkumar and Dhansai were present on the

spot. It reveals further from his testimony that the land in question was

being cultivated by Thakur Ram, the father of the respondents and

after his demise, the respondents are cultivating the land in question

and their house was also situated on the alleged suit land. His

statement is, thus, found to be deviated from the Complainant-

Sahodari Paikara.

5. Dhansai (PW-3), who was the nephew of the Complainant has,

however, stated that on the said fateful day, the respondents have not

came with deadly weapons, as was alleged by the Complainant in her

alleged report (Ex.D-2), nor the alleged incident was seen by him,

though he was shown to be the eye-witness. Likewise, is the statement

of Ramkumar (PW-4), who was also shown to be the eye-witness

according to the Complainant.

6. It, thus, appears from their testimonies that said Jagnu Ram, the uncle

of the Complainant and Sagru Ram, the father of her were assaulted,

but, for the reasons best known to the prosecution, they have not been

examined and, even the Doctor, who medically examined them, has

been examined.

7. In absence of the examination of said Jagnu Ram, the uncle of the

Complainant and Sagru Ram, the father of her and, in absence of

corroboration of her statement by Ramkumar (PW-4) and Dhansai

(PW-3), vis-a-vis, non-examination of the Doctor, the trial Court has,

therefore, not committed any illegality in acquitting them from the

commission of the alleged crime, so as to call for any interference in

this appeal.

8. The appeal, being devoid of merit is, accordingly, dismissed.

                                        SD/-                     Sd/-
                                                          (Sanjay S. Agrawal)
                                                               JUDGE

sunita
 

 
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