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Satyam Shukla @ Chhotu vs State Of Chhattisgarh
2025 Latest Caselaw 846 Chatt

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 846 Chatt
Judgement Date : 30 July, 2025

Chattisgarh High Court

Satyam Shukla @ Chhotu vs State Of Chhattisgarh on 30 July, 2025

                                                           1




          Digitally
          signed by
          SOURABH
SOURABH   PATEL
PATEL     Date:
          2025.07.31                                                   2025:CGHC:37277
          11:16:53
          +0530

                                                                                         NAFR
                                HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
                                              CRA No. 928 of 2025

                       1 - Jay Yadav @ Ajay Yadav S/o Ashok Yadav Aged About 24 Years
                       R/o Moulipara, Near Pani Tanki, Telibandha District Raipur, (C.G.)
                                                                              --- Appellant
                                                         versus

                       1 - State Of Chhattisgarh Through- P.S. Civil Lines, District- Raipur
                       (C.G.)
                                                                           --- Respondent

For Appellant : Mr. Aman Saxena, Advocate For Respondent/State : Ms. Sunita Manikpury & Ms. Pragya Shrivastava, Dy.G.A.

1 - Satyam Shukla @ Chhotu S/o Rajesh Shukla Aged About 22 Years R/o Peela Bangla, Lodhipara, Police Station- Pandri, Mova, Raipur, District- Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

---Appellant

Versus

1 - State Of Chhattisgarh Through The District Magistrate, Raipur, District- Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

--- Respondent

For Appellant : Mr. Shivendu Pandya, Advocate For Respondent/State : Ms. Sunita Manikpury & Ms. Pragya Shrivastava, Dy.G.A.

1 - Dharmendra @ Rajju Dhiwar S/o Lt. Shri Thanu Dhiwar Aged About 23 Years R/o Infront Of Dolphine Lmpress, Mova, Bazaar Chowk , P.S. Mova, Pandari Raipur District Raipur ( C.G. ).

---Appellant Versus

1 - State Of Chhattisgarh P.S. Civil ,lines, Raipur, District Raipur (C.G.).

--- Respondent

For Appellant : Mr. Mayank Chandrakar, Advocate For Respondent/State : Ms. Sunita Manikpury & Ms. Pragya Shrivastava, Dy.G.A.

Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal Judgment on Board 30/07/2025

1. Since all the appeals arise out of the same judgment dated 07.11.2024, they are being heard and disposed of by this common order.

2. The present appeals arises out of the impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 07.11.2024 passed by the learned Special Judge, (N.D.P.S. Act) Raipur, District- Raipur (C.G.), in Special (NDPS) Case No. 31/2024 whereby the learned Special Judge has convicted and sentenced the appellants as under :

             Conviction                       Sentence
          U/s     22(B)   of R.I. for 10 years with fine of Rs. 1,00,000/-
          N.D.P.S. Act       to each of the appellants and in default of

payment of fine amount additional R.I. for 02 years to each.s

3. Brief facts of the case are that on 07.01.2024, Sub-Inspector

Jitendra Dubey of Civil Lines Police Station, Raipur, received a tip-off about three individuals standing near Shankar Nagar Over Bridge, possessing and intending to sell restricted narcotic tablets. The police team, along with independent witnesses, conducted a raid and apprehended the accused persons, namely Satyam Shukla, Jay Yadav, and Dharmendra Dhivar. During the search, the following items were recovered from the accused persons:- I.) From Satyam Shukla: 360 tablets of Nitrosun-10, a smartphone, cash of ₹3,000, and a white Activa vehicle. II.) From Jay Yadav: 240 tablets of Nitrosun-10, a Realme smartphone, and cash of ₹2,000. III.) From Dharmendra Dhiwar: 240 tablets of Nitrosun-10, a Samsung keypad mobile phone, cash of ₹2,000, and a black Activa vehicle. The accused persons were informed about the allegations and their rights, and a seizure memo was prepared at the scene. Consequently, the appellants were arrested and after completion of the investigation charge sheet was filed against the appellants.

4. So as to hold the accused/appellants guilty, the prosecution has examined as many as 11 witnesses and exhibited 51 documents. The statements of the accused/appellants were also recorded under Section 313 of the Cr.P.C. in which they denied the circumstances appearing against them and pleaded innocence and false implication in the case.

5. After hearing the parties, vide impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 07.11.2024, learned Special Judge has convicted and sentenced the accused/appellants as mentioned in para-2 of this judgment. Hence, the present appeals.

6. Learned counsels for the appellants submit that they are not pressing the appeals so far as the conviction is concerned and are confining their arguments to the sentence part thereof. According to them the incident is said to have taken place on 07.01.2024, and the appellants were in jail from 07.01.2024 till date i.e. about 1 year, 07 months & 23 days. The appellant

jay @ Ajay Yadav is aged about 25 years, appellant Satyam Shukla @ Chhotu is aged about 23 years and appellant Dharmendra @ Rajju Dhiwar is aged about 24 years and they are still serving the jail sentence; therefore, in the interest of justice, it would be appropriate if the sentence imposed upon them may be reduced to the period already undergone by them and they may be released from jail.

7. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the State, supporting the impugned judgment, opposed the arguments advanced on behalf of the appellants.

8. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material on record including the impugned judgment.

9. Having gone through the material on record and the evidence of the witnesses Mohammad Sultan (PW-2), Kamal Yadav (PW-3), Jitendra Dubey (PW-4), Surendra Das Manikpuri (PW-5), Mahendra Kumar Verma (PW-7), Kripa Sindhu Patel (PW-10) and Surfaraz Chisti (PW-11) establishes the involvement of the accused/appellants in the crime in question. Thus, considering the oral and documentary evidence on record the seizure of narcotic tablets from the possession of the accused/appellants I.) From Satyam Shukla - 360 tablets (252gms), II.) From Jay @ Ajay Yadav - 240 tablets (168gms) and III.) From Dharmendra @ Rajju Dhiwar - 240 tablets (168gms) i.e., total weight 588 grams without strip and were subsequently found to be Nitrosun-10 narcotic tablets as per FSL report vide Ex. P-

50. This Court does not see any illegality in the findings recorded by the trial Court as regards conviction of the appellants under Section 22(B) of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act.

10. As regards sentence, in the matter of Mohammad Giasuddin v. State of Andhra Pradesh reported in (1977) 3 SCC 287, Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed that if you are to punish a man retributively, you must injure him. If you are to reform him, you must improve him and, men are not improved by injuries and held in para-9 as follows:

"9. Western jurisprudes and 'sociologists, from their own angle have struck a like note. Sir Samual Romilly, critical of the brutal penalties in the then Britain, said in 1817 :

"The laws of England are written in blood". Alfieri has suggested : 'society prepares the crime, the criminal commits it'. George Nicodotis, Director of Criminological Research Centre, Athens, Greece, maintains that 'Crime is the result of the lack of the right kind of education.' It is thus plain that crime is a pathological aberration, that the criminal can ordinarily be redeemed, that the State has to rehabilitate rather than avenge. The sub- culture that leads to anti-social behaviour has to be countered not by undue cruelty but by re-culturisation. Therefore, the focus of interest in penology is the individual, and goal is salvaging him for society. The infliction of harsh and savage punishment is thus a relic of past and regressive times. The human today views sentencing as a process of reshaping a person who has deteriorated into criminality and the modern community has a primary stake in the rehabilitation of the offender as a means of social defense. We, therefore consider a therapeutic, rather than an in 'terrorem' outlook, should prevail in our criminal courts, since brutal incarceration of the person merely produces laceration of his mind. In the words of George Bernard Shaw : 'If you are to punish a man retributively, you must injure him. If you are to reform him, you must improve him and, men are not improved by injuries'. We may permit ourselves the liberty to quote from Judge Sir Jeoffrey Streatfield : "If you are going to have anything to do with the criminal Courts, you should see for yourself the conditions under which prisoners serve their sentences."

11. In the light of the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of Mohammad Giasuddin (supra) and keeping in view the facts that the appellants have been arrested on 07.01.2024 since then they were in custody till date i.e. about 1 year 07 months and 23 days, considering the facts and circumstances of the case and also considering the fac that the appellants have no criminal antecedent, this court is of the opinion that the ends of justice would be served if they are sentenced to the period already undergone by them while keeping the fine amount with default stipulation as imposed by the Trial Court intact.

12. In the result the appeals are allowed in part. While maintaining the conviction of the appellants under Section 22(B) of NDPS Act, their jail sentence is reduced to the period already undergone by them i.e. about 1 year, 07 months & 23 days instead of R.I. for 10 years. However, the fine imposed upon each of the appellants by the Trial Court shall remain intact.

13. The appellants are reported to be in jail. Subject to the appellants depositing the fine amount imposed upon them by the trial Court, they be released forthwith if not required to be detained in any other case.

14. Let a certified copy of this order along with original record be transmitted forthwith to the trial Court concerned as well as to the Superintendent of Jail where the appellants are languishing for information and necessary action, if any.

Sd/-

(Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal) JUDGE

Sourabh P.

 
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