Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 834 Cal
Judgement Date : 31 January, 2023
31.1.2023
Ct. no. 652 sb C.O. 2684 of 2022
Sonali Ghosh Vs.
Avishek Banerjee
Mr. Amit Ranjan Pati Mr. Ashok Halder Mr. Reshmi Mukherjee Mr. Sunayan Ghosh ...for the petitioner
Mr. Tanmoy Sett Ms. Sumana Biswas ...for the opposite partys
This is an application under Section 24 of the Civil
Procedure Code seeking transfer of the Matrimonial suit
being no. 1039 of 2022 pending before the court of
Additional District & Sessions Judge, Fast Track Court-
II, Barasat, North 24 parganas to the court of learned
District Judge, Paschim Medinipore.
The petitioner contended that the marriage
between the parties was solemnised according to Hindu
Rites and customs. The petitioner alleged that during her
stay at her matrimonial home, the opposite party and his
family members inflicted torture upon her and such
torture was increasing day by day since the opposite
party husband and his relatives were not happy with the
quantity and quality of cash and articles brought by the
petitioner at the time of marriage and she further alleged
that they started pressurising her to bring more money
from her father. The petitioner lodged complain under
Section 498A/323/406/506/34 of the Indian penal Code
against the opposite party which is pending before the
learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Garbera, Paschim
Medinipore. In the meantime, the opposite party has
initiated aforesaid proceeding for dissolution of marriage
which is pending before the Barasat Court. The opposite
party is an engineer employed at TCS and on the other
hand, the petitioner is a staff nurse and she is presently
posted at Purba Medinipore. The petitioner alleged that
owing to strained relationship between the parties, she is
apprehending if she travels from Garbeta to Barrackpore
in order to contest the said proceeding, the opposite
party and his men and agents may attempt to confine
the petitioners as the opposite party is a man of
considerable influence in the locality. She also
apprehends bodily hurt or some other gravious injury,
considering her previous experiences with her husband.
The petitioner further states that her parents are
the septuagenarian persons who are dependent upon
petitioner. The petitioner further submits that she wants
to contest the suit but considering the distance involved
between the two places which is more than 200
kilometres in one way, it has become extremely
inconvenient for her to attend the said proceeding at
Barasat court. Accordingly, she has prayed for aforesaid
transfer.
Learned counsel for the opposite party raised
objection contending that the opposite party is presently
residing at Baidyabati and as such if the prayer for
transfer is allowed, he will face difficulty in attending the
said proceeding. He further submits that grounds
assigned for the aforesaid transfer is not justified and the
petitioner's prayer for transfer is liable to be rejected. In
this context, he also relied upon a judgment of this court
by a coordinate bench reported in (2019) SCC Online Cal
994 and contended that mere inconvenience in travelling
to another place cannot be a ground for effecting
transfer.
Having considered the facts and circumstances of
the case and the distance involved between the two
places and that the other proceedings are pending in
court at Medinipore where the opposite party would be
required to attend and relying upon Apex court judgment
in NC.V. Aishwarya Vs. A.S. Saravana Kartick Sha, 2022
Live Law (SC) 627, wherein it was held that in the
prevailing socio-economic paradigm in the Indian
society, generally, it is the wife's convenience, which
must be looked at while considering transfer and that
the inconvenience caused to a female in travelling to
another place for pursuing her matrimonial suit through
public transportation, in the socio economic situation,
prevailing in country is much more than the
inconvenience that might be caused to the petitioner, the
prayer made by the petitioner is allowed. The facts and
circumstances of the case reported in (2019) SCC Online
Cal 994 is clearly distinguishable with the present case
since said proceeding relates to transfer of an Act VIII
case, where statute clearly creates jurisdiction of court
considering welfare of child under Section 9 of the
Guardians and Wards Act, 1890.
Learned District Judge, North 24 parganas,
Barasat is hereby directed to withdraw the Matrimonial
suit being no. 1039 of 2022 pending before the court of
Additional District & Sessions Judge, Fast Track Court-
II, Barasat, North 24 parganas and to transmit the same
to the court of learned District Judge, Paschim
Medinipore for disposal within a period of three weeks
from the date of communication of the order.
The transferee court shall serve fresh notice upon
both the parties intimating the next date of hearing
before proceeding further with the aforesaid suit and
learned transferee court will continue the proceeding at
the stage where it reached till date.
The department is directed to send a copy of the
order to the learned District Judge, North 24 parganas
and learned District Judge, Paschim Medinipore
immediately.
Accordingly, C.O. 2684 of 2022 is disposed of.
Urgent photostat certified copy of this order, duly
applied for, be given to the parties upon compliance of all
requisite formalities.
(Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee, J.)
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