Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 486 Cal
Judgement Date : 17 January, 2023
Sl. No. 40
IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
APPELLATE SIDE
Present:
The Hon'ble Justice Joymalya Bagchi
And
The Hon'ble Justice Ajay Kumar Gupta
C.R.A. 64 of 2019
with
CRAN 1 of 2022
Ibrahim Naskar alias Kebla
-Vs-
State of West Bengal
For the Appellant : Mr. Sandipan Ganguly, Sr. Adv.
Mr. Arijit Bhusan Bagchi, Adv.
For the State : Mr. Saswata Gopal Mukherji, ld. P.P.
Mr. Rudradipta Nandy, Adv.
Mrs. Sonali Das, Adv.
Heard on : 17.01.2023
Judgment on : 17.01.2023
Joymalya Bagchi, J.:-
1.
Appeal is directed against the judgment and order dated
27.09.2018 and 28.09.2018 passed by the learned Additional
Sessions Judge, Baruipur, South 24 Parganas in Sessions Trial No.
15(9)/2011 arising out of Sessions Case No. 08(12)/2009 convicting
the appellant for commission of offence punishable under Section 302
of the Indian Penal Code and sentencing him to suffer rigorous
imprisonment for life and to pay fine of Rs.10,000/-, in default, to
suffer rigorous imprisonment for one year more.
2. Prosecution case alleged against the appellant is to the effect
that on 23.09.2008 the appellant who is the elder brother-in-law of
the victim Sarbanu Bibi had put his hand inside her room through a
window. When Sarbanu enquired, appellant gave her bad proposals.
He also threatened her not to disclose the incident to anyone. But
next morning Sarbanu disclosed the incident to her sister-in-law,
Momtaz Bibi (PW 5). This enraged the appellant.
3. In the evening of that day i.e. 24.09.2008 when Sarbanu had
gone to the pond to wash rice, appellant accosted her. He hit on her
head with a brick. She fell down. Thereafter, he again hit her a
number of times. As a result she suffered bleeding injuries and died.
4. Rehena Laskar, sister in law of the appellant (PW 1) lodged
written complaint against the appellant resulting in registration of
Baripur Police Station Case No. 846 dated 24.09.2008 under Section
302 of the Indian Penal Code. Appellant was arrested.
5. In conclusion of investigation, charge-sheet was filed. Charge
was framed against the appellant under Section 302 of the Indian
Penal Code. He pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
6. In the course of trial, prosecution examined fifteen witnesses and
exhibited a number of documents. In conclusion of trial, learned trial
Judge by the impugned judgment and order dated 27.09.2018 and
28.09.2018 convicted and sentenced the appellant, as aforesaid.
7. Learned Counsel for the appellant submits there was family
dispute over property between the appellant and his cousins. They
were inimical and have falsely implicated him. It is further contended
that the victim may have suffered accidental fall and died. No witness
from the locality had been examined. Even if the prosecution case is
believed, it is contended incident occurred in the course of a sudden
quarrel and the appellant did not intend to murder the victim.
8. Learned Counsel for the State submits PWs. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are
eye-witnesses. They are all related to the appellant as well the
deceased. Plea of enmity over property has not been proved. Their
ocular version is corroborated by the injuries noted in the post
mortem report. Hence, the appeal is liable to be dismissed.
9. PW 1 (Rehena Laskar) is the de facto complainant. She is the
sister-in-law of the appellant. She deposed that the incident had
taken place beside the pond adjacent to the house of Sanat Naskar.
Hearing hue and cry, she went to the place of occurrence and saw
that the appellant hit the victim on her head with a brick. Appellant
continued to hit the victim repeatedly. Victim died at the spot. She
lodged written complaint. In cross-examination, she stated there was
a partition of property between the appellant and her family. She,
however, denied there was dispute over such issue.
10. PW 2 (Sajeda Bibi) is the aunt of the appellant. She corroborated
PW 1. She stated the appellant had hit Sarbanu with a brick on the
head. After she had fallen he continued to hit her repeatedly. When
PW 2 cried for help appellant threatened her.
11. PW 3 (Bilkis Bibi) is another sister-in-law of the appellant. She
stated the appellant was intoxicated and had hit the victim repeatedly
resulting in her death.
12. PW 4 (Najrul Naskar) corroborated the aforesaid witnesses.
13. PW 5(Momtaz Bibi) is also a sister-in-law of the victim. She
deposed in the morning of 24.09.2008 the victim told them that the
appellant had put his hand inside her room. When she enquired the
appellant gave her bad proposals. He also told her not to disclose the
incident to any one. As Sarbanu disclosed the incident to PW 5 and
others, appellant got enraged. In the evening he assaulted Sarbanu
with a brick on the head repeatedly. As a result she died.
14. PW 5 is corroborated by PW 6 (Hasnabanu Bibi) who claimed
that she heard the incident from the former. Other witnesses viz.
PWs 7, 8 and 9 are post occurrence witnesses. They heard the
incident from others.
15. PWs 10, 11 and 12 (husband of the deceased) are signatories to
the inquest.
16. PW 13 drew up the F.I.R.
17. PW 15 is the investigating officer.
18. Learned Counsel for the appellant submits depositions of the
eye-witnesses are contradictory to one another. PW 2 claimed that
the appellant had thrown the brick in the pond but PW 7 stated he
saw the appellant standing at the place of occurrence with a brick.
Presence of Jakir Laskar i.e. husband of the deceased (PW 12) was
noted by PW 3 at the time of occurrence but Jakir claimed he came to
the spot after the occurrence.
19. The aforesaid discrepancies are minor and do not affect the
unfolding of the prosecution case. PWs 1 to 5 are eye-witnesses. They
have consistently deposed the manner in which the appellant had
accosted the victim and repeatedly assaulted her with a brick on the
head. Their ocular version is corroborated by the post mortem report
which has been exhibited as Exhbt 9. I find five lacerated injuries on
various parts on the head of the deceased. Internal hematoma
including fracture of nasal bone, mandible and teeth are also noted.
This clearly establishes the prosecution case of repeated assault by
the appellant on the victim's head with a brick.
20. Motive to commit the crime has also been proved. PW 5 claimed
that appellant had misbehaved with Sarbanu on the previous night.
He told her to keep quiet but she disclosed the incident to her and
others. This enraged the appellant who brutally murdered her in the
evening.
21. I am also unable to accept the submission that the offence may
be altered to culpable homicide not amounting to murder. Appellant
had motive to commit the crime. He had misbehaved with the victim
on the previous night. As she disclosed the incident to others, he
accosted her near the pond and brutally hit her on the head. When
she fell down he continued to hit her repeatedly with a brick.
Repeated assaults on the victim is proved by the large number of
external and internal injuries on her head. These circumstances
clearly establish the intention of the appellant to commit the murder.
22. In the light of the aforesaid discussion, I uphold the conviction
and sentence of the appellant.
23. The appeal is, accordingly, dismissed. In view of dismissal of the
appeal connected application is also dismissed.
24. Period of detention suffered by the appellant during
investigation, enquiry and trial shall be set off against the
substantive sentence imposed upon him in terms of Section 428 of
the Code of Criminal Procedure.
25. We are informed that the appellant has undergone
imprisonment for more than 14 years. He does not have criminal
antecedents. Under such circumstances, if the appellant makes an
application for remission of sentence under Section 432 read with
Section 433A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, appropriate
authority shall consider his prayer in the light of the aforesaid
observations and other attending circumstances including his
conduct in the correctional home.
26. Let a copy of this judgment along with the lower court records
be forthwith sent down to the trial court at once.
27. Photostat certified copy of this judgment, if applied for, shall be
made available to the appellant upon completion of all formalities.
I agree.
(Ajay Kumar Gupta, J.) (Joymalya Bagchi, J.) Sdas/PA
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!