Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 233 Cal
Judgement Date : 9 January, 2023
S/L 185 09.01.2023
Court No.652 SD CO 2318 of 2022 With CO 2319 of 2022
Smt. Shanti Shaw @ Devi & Anr.
Vs.
Sri Amit Dasgupta & Anr.
Mr. Sayantan Bose Ms. Madhurima Das Ms. Ankita Chaudhury Mr. Sattik Raut ... for the Petitioners.
Mr. Sauradipta Banerjee Ms. Fatima Hassan ... for the Opposite Parties.
This is an application under Section 24 of the Code of
Civil Procedure seeking transfer of Miscellaneous Case No.157
of 2017 along with all connected applications from the Court of
learned 4th Bench, Presidency Small Causes Court at Calcutta to
the Court of learned Chief Judge, Presidency Small Causes
Court.
Petitioners contended that the execution proceeding is
pending since long. Originally decree-holder as plaintiff filed
ejectment suit being Ejectment Suit No.80 of 2011 and the
opposite party herein contested the said suit by filing written
statement. The suit was finally decreed on February 28, 2017
in favour of the petitioners herein with a direction upon the
opposite party herein to hand over and deliver khas possession
of the suit property in favour of the plaintiffs/petitioners within
a period of two months from the date of passing of the said
decree.
The opposite parties failed to deliver vacant possession
of the suit property in terms of the decree and therefore, the
petitioners put the decree into execution on May 3, 2017 by
filing Execution Case No.58 of 2017 before the learned 4th
Bench, Presidency Small Causes Court at Calcutta. In the said
proceeding, they failed to take possession of the suit property
on the specified date due to resistance caused by the opposite
parties and for which the petitioners were compelled to file
Miscellaneous Case No.157 of 2017 seeking police help to
execute the judgment and decree dated February 28, 2017.
Thereafter, the opposite parties preferred appeal but the said
appeal was also rejected and thereby affirmed the decree dated
February 28, 2017.
During pendency of the said second appeal, the opposite
party no.2 proposed to surrender the petitioners the entire
ground floor and first floor consisting of 7 rooms excluding the
privy, kitchen and verandah to the petitioners. Accordingly,
Hon'ble Court permitted the opposite parties to surrender.
There is no stay and/or restraint on the petitioners from
proceedings either of the Ejectment Execution Case No.58 of
2017 or Miscellaneous Case No.157 of 2017.
The petitioners state that the suit property is in a
dilapidated condition and may cause harm to human life at any
point of time and the petitioners applied before this Court with
a prayer for expeditious disposal of the Misc. Case No.157 of
2017 in CO 896 of 2022 and this Court by an order dated April
27, 2022 was pleased to dispose of that CO 896 of 2022 with a
direction to make expeditious disposal of the case.
After passing of that order by this Court, the petitioners
herein made a prayer before the learned 4th Judge, Presidency
Small Causes Court, Calcutta to expedite the matter in terms of
the order passed by this Court but on being mentioned, the
learned Judge got furious and made some derogatory remarks.
The petitioners state that in view of the provisions
expressed by the learned Judge in the court below the
petitioners reasonably apprehend that they will not got justice
from the learned Judge, 4th Bench, Presidency Small Causes
Court and as such, he submits that it is necessary and expedient
in the interest of justice that the Miscellaneous Case No.157 of
2017 be transferred to the Court of learned Chief Judge,
Presidency Small Causes Court, Calcutta.
Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners
in this context has relied upon the mandatory directions given
by the Supreme Court in Rahul S. Shah vs. Jinendra Kumar
Gandhi & Ors. reported in (2021) 6 SCC 418.
Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite
parties submits that the allegations are not true and the court
below may be directed to submit a report.
Considered the submissions made by both the parties.
In the normal circumstances, the report would have
been called from the court below about the truthfulness of the
allegations but I find that since it is an execution proceeding
and the object of filing this application by the petitioners is only
for expeditious disposal of the said Misc. Case No.157 of 2017
and the Ejectment Execution Case No.58 of 2017, so, a
direction to that effect is to be given to the court below.
In Rahul S. Shah (supra) Supreme Court has specifically
stated in paragraph 42.12 that the executing court must dispose
of the execution proceeding within six months from the date of
filing which may be extended only by recording reasons in
writing for such delay. This order has been passed to all courts
dealing with suit and execution proceeding and they are to
mandatorily follow the directions (paragraph 42).
In view of the above, CO 2318 of 2022 along with CO
2319 of 2022 is disposed of with a direction upon the court
below to make every endeavour for expeditious disposal of the
case and shall conclude the execution proceeding including
Misc. Case No. 157 of 2017 within a period of three months and
if possible by conducting day-to-day hearing in compliance
with the direction made by the Apex Court in Rahul S. Shah
(supra).
There will be no order as to costs.
Urgent photostat certified copy of this order, if applied
for, be given to the parties upon compliance of all necessary
formalities.
(Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee, J.)
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