Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 5358 Bom
Judgement Date : 21 May, 2026
2026:BHC-AS:22681
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CR. ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO.1225 OF 2026
Mahendra Sitaram Mohite .. Applicant
Vs.
The State of Maharashtra,
Through E.O.W., Unit-7, Mumbai and Anr. .. Respondents
Mr. Sandeep Maurya (through V.C.) with Ms. Saavi Prashant Kanvaje
and Ms. Simran Vishwakarma, Advocates for the Applicant.
Ms. Shilpa G. Talhar, Additional Public Prosecutor for the Respondent-
State of Maharashtra.
Attending Officer/I.O. PSI Manoj Gujar, EOW, Mumbai is present in
Court.
CORAM : GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J.
DATE : 21ST MAY 2026
[ VACATION COURT ]
[ THROUGH HYBRID HEARING ]
P.C. :
1. By the present Application, the Applicant seeks pre-arrest bail as
he apprehends arrest in First Information Report no.38 of 2026 dated 11 th
February 2026 registered with the Marine Drive Police Station, Mumbai
under Sections 316(5), 318(4) read with Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita 2023, which is being subsequently transferred to the
Economic Offences Wing, Mumbai and is re-numbered as C.R. no.26 of
2026.
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2. Mr. Maurya, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Applicant
submits that the dispute arises between two corporate entities in relation
to non-payment of invoices for supply of chemicals by M/s. BMG
Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. The First Information Report has been lodged by
Mr. Ketan Shah who is the Director of M/s. Chemical Corp Pvt. Ltd.
3. Mr. Maurya submits that the subject matter of C.R. no.26 of 2026
is a commercial dispute and arises from non-payment by the Company in
which the Applicant is a Sales Manager. There is no element of
criminality and the FIR has been lodged only to recover a monetary sum
which is due and payable by the company to another company. He
invites my attention to the order dated 29th April 2026 passed by this
Court in Anticipatory Bail Application no.1098 of 2026 (Geeta Mahesh
Gandhi v. State of Maharashtra & Anr.) wherein the Director of M/s.
BMG Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. has been granted anticipatory bail for the
alleged offences arising out of the same FIR.
4. Ms. Talhar, learned Additional Government Pleader submits that
the Applicant is intrinsically involved in the transaction of sale/purchase
of chemicals, as evident from several e-mails which are addressed by the
Applicant.
6-ABA-1225-2026.doc Dixit
5. A perusal of C.R. no.26 of 2026 indicates that the sale is a
commercial transaction and predominantly of civil nature. Non-payment
of invoices by the Company in which the Applicant is a Sales Manager
has been depicted as a criminal offence. The cheques issued towards the
payment of supply of chemicals have been dishonoured. The offence
therefore is predominantly based on documents. Prima facie, the
ingredients of the alleged offences are lacking. The documents are in the
nature of correspondence/emails/invoices. The custodial interrogation of
the Applicant is not necessary in such a case. In Bimla Tiwari v. State of
Bihar, (2023) 7 SCC 461, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has reiterated that
the process of criminal law cannot be utilized for arm-twisting and for
recovery of monies. In my opinion, this is a fit case where the
Application can be allowed on the following terms:-
(a) In the event of arrest of the Applicant in First
Information Report no.38 of 2026 dated 11th February
2026 registered with the Marine Drive Police Station,
Mumbai, which FIR is transferred to the Economic
Offences Wing, Mumbai and re-numbered as C.R.
no.26 of 2026, the Applicant shall be released on bail
on furnishing a P.R. Bond/S.B. Bond in the sum of
6-ABA-1225-2026.doc Dixit
Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with one or
two local sureties in the like amount.
(b) The Applicant shall report to the Investigating Officer
of EOW, Mumbai on 2nd and 4th Monday of every
month between 11:00 AM to 12:00 Noon commencing
from the month of May 2026 till the filing of the
chargesheet. In the event the Applicant is required on
any other day by the Investigating Officer, the
Applicant shall ensure his presence before the
Investigating Officer.
(c) The Applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any
inducement, threat or promise to any person/s
acquainted with the facts of the case to dissuade such
person/s from disclosing the facts to the Court or any
police officer.
(d) The Applicant shall not tamper with the evidence in
any manner.
(e) The Applicant shall provide the Investigating Officer
with his residential address along with proof, his
6-ABA-1225-2026.doc Dixit
contact number, e-mail and must inform the
Investigating Officer of any changes to this
information from time to time.
(f) The Applicant shall co-operate with the Investigating
Officer in the process of investigation of the present
crime.
6. Anticipatory Bail Application no.1225 of 2026 is disposed of.
[GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J.]
Digitally signed by
ABHAY DIXIT ABHAY Date: 6-ABA-1225-2026.doc Dixit DIXIT 2026.05.22 12:12:25 +0530
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