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Prakash Tukaram Bhosale vs The State Of Maharashtra
2026 Latest Caselaw 3471 Bom

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3471 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 April, 2026

[Cites 10, Cited by 0]

Bombay High Court

Prakash Tukaram Bhosale vs The State Of Maharashtra on 7 April, 2026

Author: Manish Pitale
Bench: Manish Pitale
2026:BHC-AS:16459-DB
                                                                               Appeal-575-2021


              Digitally
              signed by
                                IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
              PURTI
       PURTI PRASAD
       PRASAD PARAB
                                      CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
       PARAB Date:
              2026.04.07
              15:27:37
              +0530
                                           CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 575 OF 2021

            Prakash Tukaram Bhosale
            Age: 38 years, Occu.: Painter
            Residing at: Pawar Vasti, Keshavnagar,
            Mundhwa, Tal.: Haveli, Dist. Pune.                                .....Appellant
                   V/s
            The State of Maharashtra
            (Through Officer in charge
            Mundhwa Police Station, Pune)                                  .....Respondent

                                               -------
            Mr. Priyal G. Sarda for the Appellant.
            Ms. Sharmila S Kaushik, APP for the Respondent-State.
                                               -------

                                              CORAM:      MANISH PITALE &
                                                          SHREERAM V. SHIRSAT, JJ.

                                              RESERVED ON: 23rd MARCH 2026.
                                              PRONOUNCED ON : 7th APRIL 2026.

      JUDGMENT :

( Per : SHREERAM V. SHIRSAT, J.)

1. The present Appeal has been filed challenging the impugned Judgment

and Order dated 18.12.2019 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Pune

Dist. in Sessions Case no. 823/2016 whereby the Appellant was convicted of

the offence punishable under section 302 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code

(IPC) and has been sentenced to undergo Imprisonment for Life and pay a fine

of Rs. 5,000/- and in default to undergo Simple Imprisonment for 3 months.

2. Briefly stated facts of the prosecution's case are as under:

Appeal-575-2021

a. On 26.05.2016, at about 10.30 p.m., the informant (mother of

deceased Suraj @ Bablu) observed that her son's mobile phone was

ringing. Upon answering the call, the caller had disclosed his name

as Prakash. Thereafter, Suraj woke up and called him back. After

some time, both the Accused, Prakash Bhosale and Subhash

Kengar, arrived at the house of Suraj on motorcycle and took away

the deceased Suraj on their motorcycle at about 11 p.m.

b. On 27.05.2016, at about 04.00 a.m., person named Gaikwad,

accompanied by police personnel, came to the house of the mother

of the deceased and informed her that one boy is lying in injured

condition near Renuka Mata Temple, Keshav Nagar, Mundhwa, at

Amrai. The mother identified him to be her son who was lying in a

pool of blood in an injured condition with injuries on his face and

head.

c. On the basis of her report, Crime No. 108/2016 came to be

registered with Mundhwa Police Station, Pune, for an offence

punishable under Section 302 r/w Section 34 of the Indian Penal

Code against the present Appellant and Subash Kengar.

d. Thereafter, the investigation commenced. The post-mortem was

performed by Dr. Amol Shinde, which disclosed that the deceased

died due to a crush injury to the head with blunt trauma to the

Appeal-575-2021

chest and abdomen. The present Appellant and the other Accused

came to be arrested on 27.05.2016.

3. Charges were framed under Sections 302 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal

Code against the present Accused-Appellant and co-Accused Subash Kengar to

which they pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.

4. To bring home the guilt of the Accused, the prosecution in all examined

16 witnesses (PW 1 to PW 16). No defence evidence was led.

        PW 1         Rama Vilas Atole          Mother of the deceased.
                                               Informant who lodged F.I.R.
        PW 2         Vicky Vilas Atole         Brother of the deceased.
        PW 3         Ishwar Vithoba Tikone     Watchman at Amrai and
                                               neighbour of the deceased.
        PW 4         Pradeep Babasaheb Gaikwad Owner of the Tea stall at
                                               Mundhwa Signal Chowk,
                                               who had accompanied the
                                               police to the spot of incident
                                               and identified the deceased.
        PW 5         Shakur Alam Khan Pathan   Police Naik who was on
                                               night patrolling duty on
                                               26.5.2016.
        PW 6         Rameshwar Lohakare        Police Constable and the
                                               carrier      who       carried
                                               Muddemal to FSL Pune.
        PW 7         Kisan Madhukar Gawali     Spot Panch for seizure of
                                               blood stained stone, Beer
                                               Bottle and one Pair of
                                               Chappal        seized       on
                                               27.05.2016.
        PW 8         Lomesh Siddharam Gaikwad Panch witness for seizure of
                                               clothes of both the accused.
        PW 9         Dr. Amol Balwant Shinde   Doctor     who      conducted
                                               autopsy on the dead body of
                                               deceased on 27.05.2016.







                                                               Appeal-575-2021


        PW 10        Kailas Dagadu Chavan        Police Constable and the
                                                 friend of the deceased whom
                                                 the deceased had called at
                                                 12 mid-night to inform
                                                 about the quarrel.
        PW 11         Yogesh Kakade              Police Constable and carrier
                                                 who took 6 sealed bottles at
                                                 FSL, Pune.
        PW 12        Sachin Pawar                Panch witness for Seizure of
                                                 Bajaj Pulsar Motorcycle.
        PW 13         Mandar Godambe             Nodal Officer- Bharti Airtel
                                                 Ltd.
        PW 14        Dattaram Angre              Nodal Officer - Vodafone
                                                 Idea Ltd.
        PW 15        Rajendra Bapu Chavan        Investigating Officer - I
        PW 16        Mahendra Jagtap             Investigating Officer - II


5. After hearing the arguments of prosecution and defence, vide order

dated 18.12.2019, the Sessions Court was pleased to convict the Accused-

Appellant under Section 302 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and has

been sentenced to undergo Imprisonment for life and pay a fine of Rs. 5,000/-

and in default to undergo Simple Imprisonment for 3 months.

6. Being aggrieved by the said judgment and order of conviction in

Sessions Case No. 823/2016, dated 18.12.2019, passed by the Additional

Sessions Judge, Pune Dist., the Appellant has approached this Hon'ble Court by

way of Appeal.

7. The co-Accused had also preferred the Appeal being Criminal Appeal

No.1061 of 2021 challenging the conviction. The Appeal was admitted.

Appeal-575-2021

However, during the pendency of the Appeal, the co-Accused expired and

therefore his Appeal stood abated. This Court vide order dated 12 th February

2025 recorded the said fact.

8. We have heard Mr. Priyal Sarda, Learned Counsel for the Appellant and

Ms. Sharmila Kaushik, Learned APP for the Respondent-State.

9. The Ld. Counsel for the Appellant has submitted that there is no eye

witness and the case is based on circumstantial evidence. He submitted that

although the Accused were last seen with the deceased, there was nothing

amiss or unusual as they were known to each other and in the natural course

of events, the Appellants had telephoned the deceased and thereafter had gone

with him. He further submitted that there was no quarrel which had taken

place and therefore there was no ostensible motive which has been brought on

record by the prosecution. The Ld. Counsel further submitted that the only

motive according to prosecution is that there was some quarrel 4 to 6 months

back, however there was no complaint lodged for the same and therefore it

cannot be said that motive is established. The Ld. Counsel has further

submitted that PW 3 claims that he saw the deceased being assaulted by two

accused at around 12:00 a.m., however he did not inform the family of the

deceased, despite residing in the neighbourhood and instead he went back to

sleep, which is an unnatural conduct. He submitted that PW 3 deposing that he

Appeal-575-2021

had seen the deceased being assaulted by the Accused has come by way of

omission and therefore no credence can be placed on his evidence. He further

submitted that PW 3 did not know the Accused and therefore the Investigating

Agency ought to have conducted TI Parade to establish the identity of the

Accused. Lastly, he submitted that even the CA report is inconclusive and

therefore there is nothing to connect the Appellant with the alleged crime in

question and that the last seen theory cannot be considered in isolation.

10. The Ld. Counsel for the Appellant relied upon the judgment of

Kanhaiyalal vs. State of Rajasthan1.

11. Per Contra the Learned Addl. Public Prosecutor has submitted that the

Ld. Trial Court has rightly convicted the Appellant and the other co-Accused

and therefore the conviction deserves to be confirmed. She has further

submitted that the last seen theory is absolutely believable and there is nothing

to disbelieve the said witness who is the mother and the brother of the

deceased. Ld. APP has submitted that the injuries inflicted are brutal and as

many as 24 injuries have been found on the body of the deceased. She further

submitted that the Accused called the deceased out of the house and took him

away on the motorcycle, however under Section 313 CrPC the Appellant and

the other co-Accused have failed to explain why they took him away with them

and till what time they were with the deceased and therefore the theory of last

1 (2014) 4 Supreme Court Cases 715.

Appeal-575-2021

seen has been established beyond reasonable doubt, in the absence of any

explanation offered by the Appellant.

12. This is a case based on circumstantial evidence. There is no eyewitness.

Therefore, as held time and again by this Court as well by various courts and

the Hon'ble Apex Court, where the evidence is of a circumstantial nature or

where the case is based on circumstantial evidence, the circumstances from

which the conclusion of guilt is to be drawn should in the first instance be fully

established and all the facts so established should be consistent only with the

hypothesis of the guilt of the Accused. Therefore, the circumstances should be

of a conclusive nature and they should be such as to exclude every hypothesis

but the one proposed to be proved. In other words, there must be a chain of

evidence so complete as not to leave any reasonable ground for a conclusion

consistent with the innocence of the Accused and it must be such as to show

that within all human probability the act must have been done by the Accused.

13. Although the Ld. Trial Court in the judgment acknowledges that the case

is based on circumstantial evidence, however the Ld. Trial Court has not

enumerated the chain of circumstances by which, according to the Ld. Trial

Court, the prosecution has proved its case. Therefore, this Court from the

evidence on record, finds the following circumstances to be relevant to

Appeal-575-2021

ascertain whether the entire chain of circumstances leading to the conviction of

the Appellant has been proved or not.

14. The following are circumstances which can be derived from the evidence

on record and which are discussed herein below in seriatim.

(a) Last Seen Together

(b) Motive

(c) Call Detail Records between the Appellant and the Deceased on

26.5.2016.

(d) Recovery of blood stained clothes

LAST SEEN TOGETHER :

15. On the point of Last Seen Together theory, the prosecution is relying

upon evidence of PW 1 - Mother of the deceased, PW 2 - Brother of the

deceased and to an extent PW 3 - Watchman at the Amrai who is also the

neighbor of PW 1 and 2.

16. PW 1, Rama Vilas Atole, the mother of the deceased has deposed that at

11.00 p.m. one phone call was received on the mobile of her son Suraj (@

Bablu), i.e., the deceased which she had attended since the deceased was

sleeping. She has deposed that the Accused Prakash told her to wake up Bablu.

She has further deposed that at the same time the deceased woke up and asked

her as to who had made a call to which she replied that Prakash had

Appeal-575-2021

telephoned. She has further deposed that Prakash had a conversation with her

son on the mobile phone and Prakash told him to come outside the house as

one program was arranged. She has further deposed that after present

Appellant and Subhash Kengar came outside the house, she herself, her son

Vicky, daughter-in-law and the deceased went outside the house. She has

deposed that the Accused parked their vehicle at some distance from the house

and they were having a talk with her son and after sometime they took him

away on their vehicle. She has further deposed that as her son did not return

back till 3 a.m., she got frightened because earlier prior to 4 to 6 months, there

was a quarrel between her son with both the Accused. She has further deposed

that at 3:30 a.m. to 4 a.m., police and one Gaikwad of their locality came to

her house to inform that one person was lying near Renuka Mata Mandir,

Keshav Nagar Ambrai Kondhwa. She has further deposed that after reaching

there, she saw her son lying in a pool of blood, having several injuries on his

body, and at the spot, there was one big stone and bottles of beer. She has

deposed that she lodged a complaint. In the cross-examination, she has replied

that at the spot of the incident, there was darkness. She has also admitted that

they had not lodged any report about the quarrel which took place 4 to 6

months ago.

17. PW 2 who is the brother of the deceased has deposed that at 11.00 p.m.

he woke up and found the door in an open condition and he had seen his

Appeal-575-2021

mother, brother and the deceased and his wife were outside the house. He has

deposed that he also came outside the house and had seen a friend of Suraj,

i.e., the present Appellant and Subhash Kengar had come near their house and

were talking to his brother Suraj. He has further deposed that the Appellant

and Subhash took his brother on a two-wheeler. He has further deposed that

he knows the Appellant and the co-Accused Subash. He has further deposed

that after the police came to his house and informed about the deceased, he

and his father went to the spot and saw Suraj in injured condition. He also saw

one stone and beer bottles. In the cross-examination, PW 2 has admitted that

Prakash and Subhash had come in front of their house between 10.00 p.m. to

11.00 p.m. and were there for 15 to 20 minutes. He has further answered that

they were talking in low voice and no quarrel took place at that time.

18. PW 3, the watchman at Amrai (Mango Orchard) and also the neighbor

of PW 1 and PW 2 has deposed he was working as a watchman at the time of

incident at Amrai and his duty hours were 08.00 p.m. to 08.00 a.m. He has

deposed that at about 11.00 p.m, he went towards his house for dinner and in

front of Renuka Mata Mandir, he saw both the Accused and deceased Suraj. He

has further deposed that he went to house, took dinner and returned back at

12.00 midnight when he saw both the Accused and deceased at Amrai. He has

also deposed that both the Accused and Suraj were consuming liquor. He has

also deposed that the Accused assaulted the deceased by beer bottle and upon

Appeal-575-2021

seeing this he got frightened and went towards his house and slept and woke

up at 6.00 a.m. He has deposed that he had seen the dead body of Suraj @

Bablu at Amrai. In the cross-examination, he has admitted that he had no

document to show that he was working as a watchman with one Dhume

Saheb. He has also admitted that he had not informed the police about assault

by the Accused. He has further admitted in the cross examination that he is

acquainted with the police officer and Police Officer Chavan told him to give

evidence before the Court. He has further deposed that he had not stated

anything to the police at the spot and on the next day he was called to the

police station and was shown the two arrested persons and told that these are

those persons who assaulted. He has further deposed that he identified both

the Accused at the instance of the police. Further he volunteers that he told the

police that both the persons are the same.

19. Although the accused and deceased were last seen as deposed by PW 1,

PW 2 and PW 3, the same cannot be the sole factor to come to a conclusion

that the authors of the crime were the Accused only. In the case of

circumstantial evidence where the circumstance of last seen together is

considered, there must be something more establishing the nexus between the

accused and crime. The circumstance of last seen together does not by itself

and necessarily lead to the inference that it was the accused who has

committed the crime. In the present case, apart from the fact of PW 1 and PW

Appeal-575-2021

2 having last seen the deceased and the Accused together, the prosecution has

not been able to bring on record any other evidence of the events which

happened thereafter which would connect the Appellant to the crime in

question. The recovery of the bloodstained clothes of the Appellant has also not

been conclusively proved as the report of the CA report records the findings to

be inconclusive.

20. PW 3 seems to be a got up witness by the prosecution as he has in no

uncertain terms stated that he has identified the Accused at the instance of the

police and the police had told him that these are those persons who assaulted.

PW 3 thereafter tried to salvage the situation by volunteering that he told the

police that both the persons are the same but overall this witness does not

inspire confidence.

21. Another aspect which needs to be taken into consideration is that the

deceased and the Accused were last seen together by PW 1, PW 2 at 11.00 p.m.

and the body is seen at around 3.00 a.m. in the morning. Therefore, the time

gap is also wide and therefore the possibility of any third person intervening

cannot be ruled out. It has come in the evidence of PW 3 that at around 12.00

midnight, he after seeing the Accused assaulting the deceased with a beer

bottle, got frightened and went home. That PW 3 saw the Accused assaulting

the deceased by beer bottle has come as by way of omission. Nonetheless to

draw an inference as to what happened after 12.00 midnight when PW 3 had

Appeal-575-2021

gone back to his house, till the body was found in an injured condition, there

must be some material to connect the Accused-Appellant and also some cogent

material to show that possibility of any third person intervening was

improbable. It is not even the case of the prosecution that the Amrai was

guarded by any other watchman at night or the gate was locked. Therefore,

even though the testimony of PW 1 and PW 2 cannot be doubted to the extent

that they had last seen Appellant and the deceased together at 11 p.m., when

the Accused took the deceased on a motorcycle, there is no other circumstance

brought on record as to what happened thereafter between 12 mid-night and

in the intervening hours till 3 a.m. which would connect the present Appellant

to the incident in question. The other material which could have connected the

Appellant to the death of the deceased was the recovery of blood stained

clothes of the Accused-Appellant. However, the result of the Chemical Analyser

about blood stains on the clothes of the Appellant is inconclusive. The blood

stains found on stone are also inconclusive. There are no finger prints found on

the beer bottles as per Finger Print Expert report at Exhibit 67. Therefore, there

is no other evidence to connect the present Appellant to the death of the

deceased even if this Court takes into consideration the evidence of PW 1 and

PW 2 about last seen together which is a singular piece of circumstantial

evidence available against the Appellant.

Appeal-575-2021

22. The Learned Counsel for the Appellant has rightly relied upon the

judgement of Kanhaiyalal vs. State of Rajasthan (supra) wherein it is observed

as under :

"12. The circumstance of last seen together does not by itself and necessarily lead to the inference that it was the accused who committed the crime. There must be something more establishing connectivity between the accused and the crime. Mere non- explanation on the part of the appellant, in our considered opinion, by itself cannot lead to proof of guilt against the appellant."

"15. The theory of last seen - the appellant having gone with the deceased in the manner noticed hereinbefore, is the singular piece of circumstantial evidence available against him. The conviction of the appellant cannot be maintained merely on suspicion, however strong it may be, or on his conduct. These facts assume further importance on account of absence of proof of motive particularly when it is proved that there was cordial relationship between the accused and the deceased for a long time. The fact situation bears great similarity to that in Madho Singh vs. State of Rajasthan (2010) 15 SCC 588."

23. In the latest judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of

Nazim & Ors. vs. The State of Uttarakhand2, it has been held as under :

"Even apart from the deficiencies in identification, the 'last-seen' theory is itself a weak link unless the prosecution establishes a narrow time gap between when the accused and the deceased were seen together and the recovery of the body, such that the possibility of intervention by a third person is excluded.

At this juncture, it is relevant to refer to the following decisions:

a. This Court has consistently cautioned against treating the last- seen circumstance as conclusive proof of guilt. In State of U.P. v. Satish4, it was observed :

"22. The last-seen theory comes into play where the time gap between the point of time when the accused and the deceased were last seen alive and when the deceased is found dead is so small that the possibility of any person other than the accused being the author of the crime becomes impossible. It would be difficult in some cases to positively establish that the deceased was last seen with the accused when there is a long gap and possibility of other persons

2 [2025] 10 S.C.R. 263

Appeal-575-2021

coming in between exists. In the absence of any other positive evidence to conclude that the accused and the deceased were last seen together, it would be hazardous to come to a conclusion of guilt in those cases...."

MOTIVE :

24. The other circumstance which the prosecution has relied upon is the

"Motive". The prosecution through PW 1 and PW 2 has tried to bring on record

the motive behind the murder of the deceased. PW 1 in her deposition has

stated that prior to four to six months there was quarrel between her son and

both the Accused. Even though a feeble attempt is made by the prosecution

through PW 1 who in her deposition has stated that prior to four to six months

there was quarrel between her son and both the Accused, the prosecution has

failed to bring convincing material in support of her version. In the cross-

examination she has admitted that there was no complaint lodged about the

quarrel which took place 4 to 6 months ago about the alleged incident. PW 15

has also admitted in the cross examination that he had not collected any

evidence about the previous quarrel of the Accused No. 1 and the deceased.

25. Further to prove motive, the prosecution has also examined PW 10 -

Kailash Chavan, Police Constable attached to Mundhwa Police Station and

friend of the deceased to show that the deceased had informed PW 10 about

the quarrel which was going on between them at 12 mid-night. The said

witness has deposed that he received a phone call at about 12.00 midnight

from the deceased who told him that he alongwith his friend Prakash Bhosale

Appeal-575-2021

and one Kengar went drinking liquor at Gairan Vasti, Amrai. He has further

deposed that due to previous quarrel they were quarreling with him. He has

further deposed that he told the deceased that he was at Hyderabad and to call

on No. 100 so that police will come there. If the deposition of this witness is

analyzed at the most it can be inferred that till 12.00 midnight the Accused

and the deceased were together and on account of previous quarrel, they were

quarreling with the deceased. However, that itself cannot be a sufficient

ground to come to a conclusion that the present Appellant must have

committed the murder of the deceased. As far as the previous quarrel is

concerned there is no material on record. PW 16 has also admitted that he had

not filed any documents about the conversation between the deceased and PW

10. Motive may be an important circumstance in a case based on

circumstantial evidence but cannot take the place as a conclusive proof that the

person concerned was the author of the crime. One could even say that the

presence of motive in the facts and circumstances of the case creates a strong

suspicion against the Accused, but suspicion, however strong, cannot be a

substitute for proof of the guilt of the Accused beyond reasonable doubt.

Therefore, this Court cannot come to a conclusion that Motive has been

successfully proved by the prosecution. Further, PW 9 Dr. Amol Shinde in his

cross examination has replied that it is not mentioned in the PM Notes that the

deceased had consumed alcohol.

Appeal-575-2021

CALL DETAIL RECORDS :

26. By examining PW 13 and PW 14, the Nodal Officers of mobile

companies, the prosecution tried to prove that the calls were made by the

Appellant on 26.5.2016 to the deceased. If the evidence of these two witnesses

is perused, it would reveal that as per the CDRs the Appellant had made phone

calls from his mobile number 9766273394 on the number of the deceased on

9146372344. PW 13 ascertained from the records that there were 3 calls made

after 10 p.m. and onwards, from mobile number 9766273394 to mobile

number 9146372344. PW 14 also confirms the said fact. PW 16, the IO has

deposed that after going through the CDRs, he came to know that the present

Appellant made three calls on 26.5.2016 i.e. at 22:48 , 22:51 , 23:14 to the

deceased. Even if the CDRs are taken into consideration to show the nexus

between the Appellant and the deceased, it will at the most prove that the

Appellant had contacted the deceased at around 11 p.m. on 26.5.2016 which

fact this Court also does not disbelieve. As stated above the theory of last seen

as deposed by PW 1 and PW 2 is found to be believable, so also the evidence

about the Appellant calling the deceased on his cell number cannot be

disputed, however the fact remains whether this piece of evidence by itself is

sufficient to hold the Appellant guilty of the murder of the deceased, as there is

no evidence or other incriminating material brought on record against the

Appeal-575-2021

Appellant to connect him with this incident. Therefore, even this circumstance

cannot be said to be conclusively proved to indict the present Appellant.

RECOVERY OF BLOOD STAINED CLOTHES :

27. The other circumstance which is discussed by the Ld. Trial Court is the

recovery of blood stained clothes of the Appellant. To prove this circumstance,

the prosecution has examined PW 8 Panch witness. Although in the

examination in chief he has deposed that the police seized the clothes of the

Accused-Appellant, in the cross examination has clearly stated that police did

not show him the clothes and Accused and that police had obtained his

signature on already prepared panchnama. Therefore, evidence of this witness

is of no avail to the prosecution. Further as per the report of Chemical Analyser

at Exhibit 15, the blood grouping result is inconclusive and therefore no

further discussion is warranted on this issue.

OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES :

28. The prosecution has also relied upon PW 5 to establish the indictment

against the Appellant.

29. PW 5 is the Police Constable who was on the patrolling duty at night on

26.5.2016 alongwith one Police Head Constable Sarode. He has deposed that

at about 2 a.m. when they were on patrolling duty some boys told that there

was a quarrel near Renuka Mata Temple and the noise was being heard. He

has deposed that he called PSI Giri at Renuka Mata Temple. He has further

Appeal-575-2021

deposed that they saw one boy in an injured condition who had sustained

injury on his head, face and blood was oozing out. He has further deposed

about how he contacted the local tea stall person in the vicinity to find out the

identity of the injured person. In the cross examination he has admitted that

there was no electricity at the spot of the incident. He has also admitted that

the family member of the deceased Bablu had disclosed that the deceased had

gone with one Laxman. Examining this witness has not taken the case of the

prosecution any further. However, it has further created a doubt as to whether

the deceased had gone out with the Appellant and one Subash or with one

Laxman, as according to this witness the family member of the deceased had

disclosed to him that deceased had gone with one Laxman.

30. Thus, if the entire evidence is meticulously analyzed, no doubt it raises

suspicion, but in the absence of any cogent and convincing material being

brought on record showing involvement of the present Appellant it will be

hazardous to confirm the conviction of the Appellant. Mere suspicion, however

strong it may be, is not enough and cannot take the place of proof. This Court

therefore is of the considered opinion that from the facts and evidence, none of

the circumstances have been proved which could sustain the conviction of the

Appellant. As the result, this Court is of the opinion that the Ld. Trial Court has

erroneously returned a finding of conviction and therefore the judgment and

order convicting the Appellant deserves to be set aside.

Appeal-575-2021

31. As a result, we pass the following order :

ORDER

i. The Appeal is allowed.

ii. The conviction and sentence of the Appellant under

Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code recorded vide

impugned judgment and order dated 18.12.2019 in

Sessions Case No. 823/16, passed by the Additional

Sessions Judge, Pune, is quashed and set aside, and the

Appellant is acquitted of the charges he is charged with.

iii. The Appellant be released forthwith, if not required

in any other case.

iv. Before his release the Appellant shall execute P R

Bond in the sum of Rs.25,000/- under Section 481 of the

Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (corresponding to

Section 437A of the Cr.PC) for his appearance, in the event

an Appeal is preferred against acquittal.

32. Appeal stands disposed of accordingly. Pending Applications, if any,

also stand disposed of.

(SHREERAM V. SHIRSAT, J.)                                     (MANISH PITALE, J.)








 

 
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