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Ku. Saloni Santosh Patalbansi vs The District Caste Scrutiny Committee, ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 5344 Bom

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5344 Bom
Judgement Date : 8 September, 2025

Bombay High Court

Ku. Saloni Santosh Patalbansi vs The District Caste Scrutiny Committee, ... on 8 September, 2025

Author: M. S. Jawalkar
Bench: M. S. Jawalkar
2025:BHC-NAG:8871-DB
                 Judgment                        1                    J-WP No.1313.2025.odt




                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
                                      NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.

                                   WRIT PETITION NO. 1313 OF 2025


                        Ku. Saloni Santosh Patalbansi,
                        Aged about 19 years, Occ.-Student,
                        R/o. Yawali, Post- Yawali,
                        Tah. & Dist. Yavatmal-445002.                 .... PETITIONER


                                              // VERSUS //

                 1)     The District Caste Scrutiny Committee
                        Through its Member's Yavatmal,
                        Dist. Yavatmal - 445002.

                 2)     Jawaharlal Darda, Institute of
                        Engineering and Technology, Yavatmal
                        Through it's Principal, Yavatmal.
                        Dist. Yavatmal.                           .... RESPONDENTS

                 ______________________________________________________________
                      Ms. Punam D. Pisurde, Advocate holding for Mr. S. V. Sirpurkar,
                      Advocate for Petitioner.
                      Mr. J. Y. Ghurde, Assistant Government Pleader for Respondent
                      No.1.
                 ______________________________________________________________

                                  CORAM :     MRS. M. S. JAWALKAR AND
                                              RAJ D. WAKODE, JJ.
                                  DATE    :   08th SEPTEMBER, 2025.


                 ORAL JUDGMENT :- (Per : M. S. JAWALKAR, J.)

1. Heard. Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith. Matter

is taken up for final hearing at the stage of admission by consent

of the parties and at the request of parties.

Judgment 2 J-WP No.1313.2025.odt

2. The Petitioner, by this Petition, seeking relief of

quashing and setting aside the order dated 11/12/2024, passed

by the Respondent No.1 - District Caste Scrutiny Committee,

Yavatmal. The Petitioner claimed to belong to "Kunbi" Caste which

is enlisted in "Other Backward Class" (Entry No.83). The

Petitioner applied for caste certificate before the Sub-Divisional

Officer, Yavatmal along with necessary documents. Upon due

verification, the Sub-Divisional Officer, Yavatmal issued the Caste

Certificate of "Kunbi" on 25/08/2021 to the Petitioner. The Caste

Certificate of the Petitioner as well as those of the Petitioner's

father and grandfather confirmed that they belong to "Kunbi"

community and residents at Yawali, Tahsil and District Yavatmal.

The Petitioner placed genealogy tree, which is as under :

Judgment 3 J-WP No.1313.2025.odt

3. The Petitioner also placed on record the Birth

Registration entry of Ramesar Son of Baijnath Rampadar dated

03/09/1962, wherein the Caste is shown as "Kunbi". There is

another document of the year 1965, it is a Birth Registration entry

of Rampal Son of Baijnath Rampadar dated 13/04/1965, wherein

the Caste is shown as "Kunbhi". The Caste Scrutiny Committee,

instead of considering the document of 1962, wherein the Caste is

mentioned as "Kunbi", considered the subsequent document dated

13/04/1965 wherein the Caste is mentioned as "Kunbhi" and on

that basis earlier document dated 03/09/1962 found as

suspicious. In fact, it is settled position of law that oldest

document has to be considered which is having more probative

value, the subsequent entry of 1965, even if showing caste as

"Kunbhi", which is a variation of caste "Kunbi". In that

circumstances, the Caste Scrutiny Committee ought to have

considered the oldest document of the year 1962. So far as the

observation in para 12 of the Caste Scrutiny Committee is that the

surnames of persons namely Varma, Pataliya, Patel, Patariya and

Chapariya are not belonging to Kunbi caste.

Judgment 4 J-WP No.1313.2025.odt

4. The learned Counsel for the Petitioner, by way of

Pursis placed on record the Validity Certificate issued by the

District Caste Certificate Scrutiny Committee to one Vinod

Ramsewak Patalbansi, which is sufficient to show that the claim of

Kunbi of the Petitioner cannot be discarded on the basis of

surname, specifically when there is a document of 1962 available

on record which was not discussed by the Scrutiny Committee.

On the contrary, on the basis of subsequent entry of 1965,

wherein the caste shown as "Kunbhi", which may be a mistake in

writing, categorizes the earlier document as suspicious, which is

erroneous and the same cannot be sustained in the eye of law. As

such, the Petition needs to be allowed. Hence, we pass the

following order :

     (i)     The Writ Petition is allowed.

     (ii)    The impugned order dated 11/12/2024, passed by the

Respondent No.1 - The District Caste Scrutiny Committee, Yavatmal rejecting the caste validity of the Petitioner and confiscation of the caste certificate of the Petitioner is hereby quashed and set aside.

(iii) It is declared that the Petitioner is duly established that she belongs to Caste "Kunbi", "Other Backward Class".

Judgment 5 J-WP No.1313.2025.odt

(iv) The District Caste Scrutiny Committee, Yavatmal -

Respondent No.1 is hereby directed to issue Caste Validity Certificate to the Petitioner as she belongs to Caste "Kunbi", "Other Backward Class" within a period of four weeks.

(v) Till the issuance of Caste Validity Certificate by the Caste Scrutiny Committee, admission of the Petitioner in Engineering with the Respondent No.2 is hereby protected.

The Writ Petition stands disposed of in the above

terms. No order as to costs.

(RAJ D. WAKODE, J.) (SMT. M.S. JAWALKAR, J.)

Kirtak

Signed by: Mr. B.J. Kirtak Designation: PA To Honourable Judge Date: 09/09/2025 18:47:03

 
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