Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1268 Bom
Judgement Date : 18 January, 2024
2024:BHC-AUG:2050-DB
1 WP 12594.22 final.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO.12594 OF 2022
Shripad Rajendra Medhe,
age 30 yrs, Occ. Education,
R/o Bevnal, Tq. Shirur-Anantpal,
District Latur. Petitioner
VERSUS
1. The State Of Maharashtra
Through It's Secretary
Tribal Development Department,
Mantralaya, Mumbai-23
2. The Scheduled Tribe Certificate
Scrutiny Committee, Aurangabad
Through It's Deputy Director (R). Respondents
.....
Advocate for the Petitioner : Mr. A.V. Patil Indrale
AGP for Respondents : Mr. S.K. Shirse
.....
CORAM : SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI &
S. G. CHAPALGAONKAR, JJ.
Dated : January 18, 2024
.....
JUDGMENT :
- (Per S.G. Chapalgaonkar, J.)
1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. With consent of the parties, heard finally at admission stage.
2. The petitioner approaches this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India thereby impugning the judgment and order dated 30.6.2022 passed by the Scheduled 2 WP 12594.22 final.odt
Tribe Caste Scrutiny Committee, Kinwat, thereby invalidating caste claim of the petitioner for "Koli Mahadev" Tribe.
3. Mr. A.V. Indrale Patil, learned advocate appearing for the petitioner submit that petitioner belongs to 'Koli Mahadev' Tribe, which is notified and recognized as Scheduled Tribe. The petitioner is conferred with Tribe certificate for "Koli Mahadev" by the competent authority. While petitioner was pursuing his education, University forwarded his caste certificate for verification to the Committee. The petitioner supported his claim with the school admission extract, school leaving certificate, Tribe certificate, affidavit with genealogy and four validity certificates issued in favour of his blood relations as belonging to "Koli Mahadev" Scheduled Tribe. The petitioner was served upon a show cause notice alongwith vigilance report. He filed his reply dated 21.12.2021 explaining the adverse remarks. However, Committee invalidated caste claim of the petitioner on erroneous counts. Mr. Patil would submit that all certificates of validity granted in favour of the petitioner's blood relations are intact as on date and there was no reason to deny caste validity in favour of the petitioner.
4. Per contra, Mr. Shirse, learned AGP appearing for respondent nos.1 and 2 vehemently opposed the petition. He would submit that during vigilance inquiry, it is revealed that school and revenue record of the petitioner's forefathers clearly depicts the caste as "Koli" and on the basis of some manipulated entries in the revenue record in the name of 3 WP 12594.22 final.odt
cousin grand father of the petitioner, blood relatives have obtained caste validity. The petitioner could not justify his claim independently. The Committee has rightly discarded all such validities from consideration and invalidated caste claim of the petitioner by recording elaborate reasons.
5. We have considered the submissions advanced by the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties. We have perused annexures to this writ petition and also the documents available in the files received from the Committee. Before we proceed further, it would be appropriate to refer genealogy so as to understand relationship between the petitioner and his blood-relations who have been conferred with validity.
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6. Apparently, petitioner is relying upon the branch of Eknath s/o Tukaram Medhe, where there are five validity holders. The petitioner has relied upon the following caste validity certificates in support of his claim.
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1 ,dukFk f'kokth es<s pqyr Hkkm oS/k 02@06@2010
2- Ekkjksrh lqHkk"k es<s Pkqyr Hkkm oS/k 19@06@2010
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4 WP 12594.22 final.odt
7. Apparently, all these validities are coming from the branch of Eknath s/o Tukaram Medhe. First validity is granted in favour of Eknath on 2.6.2010. Perusal of the original files in respect of Datta Machindra Medhe and Shrimant Narsing Medhe shows that they have relied upon validity certificate granted in favour of Eknath Shivaji Medhe. The Committee observed that Eknath Shivaji Medhe while prosecuting his claim placed on record a document depicting caste of Eknath Tukaram Medhe in form of so-called FIR of 1348 Fasli (1938 AD) that was registered with Muntajam Kotwali Station House, Jalkot, Tq. Devni District Shamirpeth. The Committee while appreciating said document observed that said document was considered by this Court in Writ Petition No.4297 of 2007 with Civil Application no.4943 of 2010 and report of inquiry was solicited from Principal District and Sessions Judge, Udgir wherein it is recorded that such document was manipulated. Similarly, the Committee had relied upon validity granted in favour of one Vishnu Rambhau Kale, who is not in blood relative of Eknath Shivaji Medhe. The Committee has, therefore, discarded validity of Eknath from consideration in the present matter. So far as validity granted in favour of Datta Machindra Medhe and Shrimant Narsing Medhe, the committee has specifically observed that the certificates are issued without following due process of law. We have also perused the original files leading to validity in favour of Datta and Shrimant. We find that cyclostyle orders have been passed by the Committee. Similarly, both have relied upon the validity granted in favour of Eknath Shivajirao Medhe. We have perused the document of 1956 in the form of Khasara Pahani 5 WP 12594.22 final.odt
Patrak in the name of Eknath s/o Tukaram Medhe. It can be clearly seen by naked eyes that caste "Mahadev Koli" has been inserted lateron.
8. In view of the aforesaid observations, we do not find any fault in the approach of committee in discarding previous validities issued to petitioner's blood relatives/relations.
9. The documentary evidence collected during the course of vigilance in respect of blood relations of the petitioner show that entry in admission register in the name of petitioner's father recorded in the year 1968 depicts his caste as "Koli". No other document either of pre-constitutional period or in the vicinity of the presidential order is brought to our notice by which the petitioner's claim can be positively ascertained. The school register entry in respect of the petitioner's father at Dr. Ambedkar Vidya Mandir, Latur shows caste as 'Hindu Maratha', which appears to be subsequently corrected as "Mahadev Koli" without following the procedure under Secondary School Code. No explanation is available with the petitioner regarding such entry.
10. For the aforesaid reasons, we do not find merit in the writ petition. Hence, writ petition stands dismissed. Rule discharged.
( S. G. CHAPALGAONKAR, J. ) ( SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI, J. ) aaa/- (F) ....
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