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Himanshu Devram Thakur vs The State Of Maharashtra Through Its ...
2024 Latest Caselaw 22709 Bom

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 22709 Bom
Judgement Date : 5 August, 2024

Bombay High Court

Himanshu Devram Thakur vs The State Of Maharashtra Through Its ... on 5 August, 2024

Author: Mangesh S. Patil

Bench: Mangesh S. Patil

2024:BHC-AUG:17192-DB




                                                  1                          wp 4996.24

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                 BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                 WRIT PETITION NO. 4996 OF 2024

                          Himanshu Devram Thakur                   ..   Petitioner

                               Versus

                          The State of Maharashtra and another     ..   Respondents

                 Shri Sushant C. Yeramwar, Advocate for the Petitioner.
                 Shri S. R. Yadav Lonikar, A.G.P. for the Respondent Nos. 1 and 2.

                                      CORAM : MANGESH S. PATIL AND
                                              SHAILESH P. BRAHME, JJ.
                                       DATE : 05 AUGUST 2024.

                 FINAL ORDER (Per Shailesh P. Brahme, J.) :-


                 .        Heard both the sides finally considering urgency expressed
                 by the petitioner.


                 2.       This petition is directed against the judgment and order
                 dated 10.11.2022 passed by the respondent No. 2/Scrutiny
                 Committee confiscating and invalidating the tribe certificate of
                 the petitioner for 'Thakur' (Scheduled Tribe). He seeks to rely on
                 certificate of validity issued to his father - Devram and cousin,
                 Nitin.     It is pointed out that petitioner's father Devram and
                 cousin Nitin were issued with the validity certificates by the
                 High Court.


                 3.       Learned     Assistant       Government   Pleader     opposes
                 submissions of the petitioner. He would submit that Committee
                                2                            wp 4996.24

rightly rejected the tribe claim as the validity certificates pressed
into service were unreliable due to suppression of material facts.
The school record of the close relatives was found to be in-
compatible with the tribe claim of the petitioner.          He would
further point out that the Committee has proposed to challenge
the decision of the petitioner's father and Nitin by preferring
review/special leave petitions.


4.    The learned A. G. P. has pointed out that no independent
vigilance enquiry was conducted in the petitioner's matter. The
vigilance report prepared in the matter of Pundalik Gulab
Thakur was adopted by the petitioner. The genealogy given in
Pundalik's matter does not tally with the genealogy given by the
petitioner.


5.    We have considered rival submissions of the parties.
Petitioner's father was issued with the validity certificate by
High Court in Writ Petition No. 2063 of 1996 vide order dated
10.06.2004. Petitioner's uncle was also issued with the validity
certificate vide common judgment and order dated 31.07.2017 in
Writ Petition No. 793 of 2012.


6.    Though considerable period is lapsed, no steps have been
taken to challenge judgment and order passed in the matter of
petitioner's father and his cousin Nitin.         As long as their
validities are in force, the petitioner is entitled to receive validity
certificate on the ground of parity. It would be discriminatory to
deprive the petitioner from same social status when self same
                               3                           wp 4996.24

record has undergone the scrutiny.


7.    It reveals that petitioner filed reply dated 04.11.2022 to the
vigilance report of Pundalik. It was specifically mentioned that
Pundalik had tried to mislead the Committee by giving false
genealogy. In order to take benefit of validities of petitioner's
father and cousin, misrepresentation was made by Pundalik. We
do not find that the Scrutiny Committee has dealt with this
aspect of the matter, which it should have done. The submission
of the learned A. G. P. cannot be accepted, which is raised for the
first time in the High Court. It would be open for the Committee
to examine that aspect of the matter if that would be fraud.


8.    Petitioner is ready to run the risk as contemplated in the
matter   of   Shweta    Balaji    Isankar    Vs.   The    State    of
Maharashtra and others judgment dated 27 July 2018 in
W. P. No. 5611 of 2018. We are of the considered view that the
impugned judgment and order is unsustainable and liable to be
quashed and set aside. The petitioner is entitled to get validity
certificate conditionally. We, therefore, pass following order :


                            ORDER

A. The writ petition is allowed partly.

B. The impugned judgment and order dated 10.11.2022 passed by the respondent No. 2/Scrutiny Committee is quashed and set aside.

4 wp 4996.24

C. The respondent No. 2/Scrutiny Committee shall issue validity certificate of 'Thakur' (Scheduled Tribe) to the petitioner immediately, which shall be subject to the outcome of reverification of validity certificates to be undertaken by the Committee.

D. The petitioner shall not be entitled to claim equities.

E. The writ petition is disposed of.

[ SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J. ] [ MANGESH S. PATIL, J. ]

bsb/Aug. 24

 
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