Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 13528 Bom
Judgement Date : 21 September, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
SECOND APPEAL NO.140 OF 2019
PRALHAD TRIMBAK LANGAR AND ANOTHER
VERSUS
VIJAYMALA RAJENDRA LANGAR AND OTHERS
...
Mr. Amit S. Deshpande, Advocate for applicants
Mr. M.L. Dharashive, Advocate for respondent Nos.1 to 5 - absent
Mr. R.B. Dhaware, Advocate for the respondent No.6
...
CORAM : SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI, J.
RESERVED ON : 06th SEPTEMBER, 2021.
PRONOUNCED ON : 21st SEPTEMBER, 2021.
ORDER :
1 Present Second Appeal has been filed by the original plaintiffs to
challenge the Judgment and Decree passed by the First Appellate Court, by
which the appeal filed by the present respondents-original defendants came
to be allowed and the suit filed by the present appellants came to be
dismissed, by reversing the Decree passed by the learned Trial Judge.
2 The present appellants-original plaintiffs filed Regular Civil Suit
No.228/2001 before Civil Judge Junior Division, Ausa, Dist. Latur for
2 SA_140_2019
partition and separate possession. The learned Trial Judge held that the
plaintiffs had proved that they have share in the suit properties to the extent
of 1/3rd each. It was also held that the defendant No.1 has failed to prove
that the partition has taken place in between her and the plaintiff Nos.1 and
2 on Gudi Padwa of 1995. It was further held that the defendant No.1 has
failed to prove that in pursuant to the said partition shares were allotted to
plaintiff No.1, 2 and herself. It was then held that the defendant No.6 has
proved that by virtue of registered sale deed dated 05.05.1995 she became
owner and occupier of 01 H 60 R land out of Gat No.247. She is the bona
fide purchaser for value without notice. Plaintiffs and other defendants have
obstructed her peaceful possession and, therefore, the defendant No.6 is
entitled to get relief prayed. Thus, the suit came to be decreed and it was
held that the plaintiffs are entitled to get their 1/3 rd share each separated in
the suit property. The defendants were having jointly 1/3 rd share. It was
directed to the revenue officer that at the time of effecting partition land
admeasuring 1 Acre 20 Gunthas from Gat No.247 be given to the share of
defendant Nos.1 to 5, which is purchased by defendant No.6 as the defendant
No.6 has been held to be the owner and possessor of that property and the
plaintiffs and defendant Nos.1 to 5 were perpetually restrained from causing
obstruction to the possession of the defendant No.6 over the suit land
without due procedure of law.
3 SA_140_2019 3 The original defendant Nos.1 to 5 then approached the District
Court, Latur by filing Regular Civil Appeal No.318/2012. It was heard by
learned District Judge-4 and was allowed, thereby dismissing the suit of the
plaintiffs on 18.04.2015. Hence, present Second Appeal.
4 Heard learned Advocate Mr. Amit S. Deshpande for appellants
and learned Advocate Mr. R.B. Dhaware for the respondent No.6. Learned
Advocate Mr. M.L. Dharashive for respondent No.1 to 5 was absent.
5 At the outset, it is to be noted that there is no concurrent
Judgment by the Courts below. On the same set of facts and evidence, both
the Courts have given contrary findings. The plaintiffs and defendants are
the heirs of one Trimbak. Plaintiff No.2 is the widow of Trimbak. Trimbak
expired about 27 years prior to the suit. Trimbak and plaintiff No.2 had two
sons viz. Rajendra and Pralhad. Pralhad being plaintiff No.1. Rajendra
expired in the year 1994, who is then survived by his widow-defendant No.2
and children defendant Nos.3 to 5. The previous partition is stated to be
between Rajendra and uncle. That means, brother of Trimbak and in that
partition properties were allotted to Rajendra. Now, the question is, unless it
would have been the ancestral or joint family property of uncle and Trimbak,
Rajendra would not have got share in the same. Now, the submissions on
behalf of the plaintiffs are that Rajendra represented the entire family in that
4 SA_140_2019
partition and received the property for the family. The defendants are
contending that then there was oral partition between plaintiffs and
defendants in the year 1995. That means, it is the second partition, that is,
coming in picture. It is the contention of the learned Advocate for the
appellants that in order to prove that partition of 1995 the defendants have
not stated, as to which share was given to whom. It cannot be said that the
entire property would have gone to the share of Rajendra or his heirs. When
the particulars of that partition, which had allegedly taken place in the year
1995, has not been given the assessment of the evidence by the First
Appellate Court, it appears to be perverse.
6 Though the learned Advocate for respondent No.6-original
defendant No.6 was present, he submitted that the relief that was granted to
defendant No.6 by the Trial Judge has not been disturbed by the First
Appellate Court and, therefore, that part of the decree has achieved finality.
The defendant No.6 is the bona fide purchaser for value without notice.
7 There appears to be substance in the submission on behalf of the
respondent No.6. The controversy would be limited to the dispute between
the original plaintiffs and defendant Nos.1 to 5. When the Trial Judge holds
that the defendant No.1 failed to prove the previous partition, how on the
same set of facts and evidence the First Appellate Court has come to the
5 SA_140_2019
contrary decision, is definitely required to be gone into. The details appears
to be apparently missing and even the mother is not supporting the case of
the daughter-in-law and grand children that there was a partition between
them all. Hence, definitely case is made out to admit the Second Appeal and
to see whether the approach of the First Appellate Court was perverse.
Accordingly, the Second Appeal stands admitted. Following are the
substantial questions of law.
1 Whether the First Appellate Court was justified in reversing the findings of the Lower Court that the defendants had proved the oral partition at the time of Gudi Padwa of 1995 ?
2 If the defendant No.1 has failed to prove the previous partition, what would be the share of the plaintiffs in the suit property and whether they are entitled to get it separated ?
8 Issue notice to the respondents. Learned Advocate Mr. R.B.
Dhaware waives notice for the respondent No.6. Learned Advocate for the
respondent Nos.1 to 5 was absent. Hence, issue notice to the respondent
Nos.1 to 5, returnable on 22.01.2022.
9 Call Record and Proceedings.
( Smt. Vibha Kankanwadi, J. )
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