Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 12964 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 September, 2021
1 36-wp-1193-18j.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 1193 OF 2018
Ajay S/o. Daluramji Borele,
Aged about 40 years, Occ. Social Work &
RTI Activist,
R/o. Pushpakunj Society, Wadgaon Road,
Yavatmal. . . . PETITIONER
...V E R S U S..
1. State of Maharashtra through
the Secretary, Ministry for Home,
Mantralaya, Mumbai.
2. State of Maharashtra through
The Superintendent of Police,
Yavatmal.
3. State of Maharashtra through
Police Station Officer,
Cyber Crime, Police Station Wadgaon,
Yavatmal. . . . RESPONDENTS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shri J. M. Gandhi, Advocate for petitioner.
Shri S. M. Ghodeswar, A.P.P. for respondents/State.
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CORAM :- V. M. DESHPANDE AND
AMIT B. BORKAR, JJ.
DATED :- 09.09.2021
JUDGMENT (PER : AMIT B. BORKAR, J.) :-
1. Heard.
2. Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith. Heard finally by
consent of the parties.
2 36-wp-1193-18j.odt
3. By this Writ Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution
of the India, the petitioner is seeking directions against the
respondents for registration of offence in pursuance of complaint filed
by the petitioner on 10.11.2008 with respondent no. 3- Police Station.
4. It is the case of the petitioner that he received indecent,
defamatory and abusive message on his Social Media App (Facebook)
on 07.11.2018, which was sent by one Geet Umesh Joban, which
tarnished image of the petitioner and his family. It is alleged that the
petitioner on 11.11.2018 filed a complaint with the respondent no. 3-
Police Station. Copy of the said complaint was also delivered to the
office of the respondent no. 2 to take cognizance of the offence alleged
against Geet Umesh Joban. It is alleged that the respondent no. 3
registered the said complaint as non-cognizable offence; refused to
register cognizable offence and to carried out the investigation. It is
alleged that respondent no. 2 ought to have directed respondent no. 3
to register offence. The petitioner has therefore filed the present
petition seeking direction against the respondents to register offence
against Geet Umesh Joban.
5. This Court on 09.01.2019 issued notice for final disposal
to the respondents. The respondent no. 3, in pursuance of the said
notice, has filed reply stating that the complaint filed by the petitioner
does not disclose ingredients of the offence alleged and refused the
3 36-wp-1193-18j.odt
request to register the offence under Section 66A of the Information
Technology Act, 2000.
6. Having carefully scrutinized the allegations in the petition
and the complaint dated 10.11.2018 filed by the petitioner, which is at
Annexure-2, we are of the considered view that if the petitioner has
grievance against respondent no. 3 for non-registration of offence in
relation to the complaint filed by him, the remedy of the petitioner is
not to approach this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India. If the petitioner desires, he may approach the Jurisdictional
Magistrate under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure. If
the compliant under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure
is filed and if the Jurisdictional Magistrate is prima facie satisfied and
deems it necessary, then he can direct that First Information Report
(FIR) be registered.
7. It is settled law that if a person has grievance that his FIR
has not been registered by the Police Station, the first remedy is to
approach concerned Superintendent of Police under Section 154(3) of
the Code of Criminal Procedure. If despite approaching the
Superintendent of Police, his grievance still persists, he can approach
the Jurisdictional Magistrate under Section 156(3) of the Code of
Criminal Procedure instead of filing Writ Petition under Article 226 of
the Constitution of India. {Sakiri Vasu Vs. State of U. P. and others
4 36-wp-1193-18j.odt
[(2008) 2 SCC 409] and M. Subramaniam and another Vs. S. Janaki
and another [(2020) 16 SCC 728]}.
8. In view of the law laid down by the Apex Court, we
dispose of the present Writ Petition by granting liberty to the petitioner
to approach the Jurisdictional Magistrate by way of a complaint under
Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, in relation to the
complaint dated 10.11.2018 received by the respondent no. 3 on
11.11.2018. If the said application is filed, the learned Jurisdictional
Magistrate shall decide it in accordance with law.
9. The Writ Petition disposed of in the above terms.
JUDGE JUDGE RR Jaiswal
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