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The State Of Mah vs Ramlal Laxman Kumawat
2021 Latest Caselaw 7182 Bom

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 7182 Bom
Judgement Date : 5 May, 2021

Bombay High Court
The State Of Mah vs Ramlal Laxman Kumawat on 5 May, 2021
Bench: Anil S. Kilor
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      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY

                               BENCH AT AURANGABAD


                       FIRST APPEAL NO.1000 OF 2005


 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,

 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                    ...APPELLANTS
                                                (Orig. Respondents)

        VERSUS

 Sau. Kamalabai Pandit Kumawat,
 Age-49 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                      ...RESPONDENT
                                                     (Orig. Claimant)


                 AND

                FIRST APPEAL NO.1001 OF 2005


 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,




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 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                   ...APPELLANTS
                                               (Orig. Respondents)
        VERSUS

 Mangalbai Jayprakash Shelke,
 Age-40 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                     ...RESPONDENT
                                                    (Orig. Claimant)

                      ...

                  AND

                  FIRST APPEAL NO.1002 OF 2005

 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,

 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                   ...APPELLANT
                                               (Orig. Respondents)
        VERSUS

 Vilas Ramkrishna Shelake,
 Age-36 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                     ...RESPONDENT
                                                    (Orig. Claimant)


                      ...

                  AND




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                  FIRST APPEAL NO.1006 OF 2005


 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,

 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                   ...APPELLANTS
                                               (Orig. Respondents)
        VERSUS

 Damu Bandu Kumawat,
 Since deceased through L.R.s,

 Aatmaram Damu Kumawat,
 Age-54 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                     ...RESPONDENT
                                                    (Orig. Claimant)



                  AND



                  FIRST APPEAL NO.1007 OF 2005


 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,




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 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                             ...APPELLANTS
                                         (Orig. Respondents)
        VERSUS

 Shri Laxman Kautik Divare,
 Since deceased through L.R.s,

 1) Rukhmanbai Laxman Divare,
    Age-43 years, Occu:Agriculture,

 2) Aasha Murlidhar Patil,
    Age-23 years, Occu:Nil,

 3) Usha Vilas Patil,
    Age-19 years, Occu:Nil,

 4) Chhaya Laxman Divare,
    Age-21 years, Occu:Nil,

 5) Ranjana Laxman Divare,
    Age-21 years, Occu:Nil,

 6) Avinash Laxman Divare,
    Age-13 years, Occu:Nil,

 7) Shri Subhash Kautik Divare,
    Since deceased through L.R.s,

 7-A) Smt. Nirmalabai w/o Subhash Divare,

 7-B) Mangesh S/o Subhash Divare,

 7-C) Jyoti D/o Subhash Divare,

 7-D) Vandana D/o Subhash Divare,

 7-E) Puja D/o Subhash Divare,

 All R/o-Kusumba (Kh.),
 Taluka and District-Jalgaon.




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 8) Parvatabai Kautik Divare,
    Age-65 years, Occu:Nil,

 9) Sumanbai Kautik Divare,
    Age-50 years, Occu:Nil,

 10) Sunandabai Kautik Divare,

 All R/o-Kusumba,
 Taluka and District-Jalgaon.
                                                    ...RESPONDENTS
                                                   (Orig. Claimants)

                 ...
    Mr. B.V. Virdhe, AGP for Appellants in all these Appeals.
    None present for Respondents though served.
                 ...

                 AND

                 FIRST APPEAL NO.1011 OF 2005


 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,

 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                   ...APPELLANTS
                                               (Orig. Respondents)
        VERSUS

 Sau. Shantabai Ramdas Bhoi,
 Age-57 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                     ...RESPONDENT
                                                     (Orig. Claimant)




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                      ...

                AND

                FIRST APPEAL NO.1008 OF 2005

 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,

 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                   ...APPELLANTS
                                               (Orig. Respondents)
        VERSUS

  Ramlal Laxman Kumawat,
 Age-52 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                     ...RESPONDENT
                                                    (Orig. Claimant)


                 AND

                  FIRST APPEAL NO.1009 OF 2005


 1) Special Land Acquisition Officer (I),
    Upper Tapi Project, Hatnur,
    Jalgaon,

 2) The Executive Engineer,
    Waghur Dam Division, Jalgaon,

 3) The Collector, Jalgaon.
                                                   ...APPELLANTS
                                               (Orig. Respondents)




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        VERSUS

 Supadu Fakira Kumbhar,
 Age-62 years, Occu:Agriculture,
 R/o-Neri Bk., Taluka-Jamner,
 District-Jalgaon.
                                                            ...RESPONDENT
                                                            (Orig. Claimant)

                  ...
      Mr.S.S. Dande, AGP for Appellants in all these Appeals.
      None present for Respondents though served.
                 ...


                CORAM:         ANIL S. KILOR, J.
                DATE :         5th MAY, 2021


 ORAL ORDER :


 1.               The      present   Appeals   are     arising      out     of     the

Judgments and Award dated 30th April 2005 passed by the

Civil Judge, Senior Division, Jalgaon, in Land Acquisition

Reference Nos.190 of 2001, 187 of 2001, 195 of 2001, 179 of

2001, 185 of 2001, 193 of 2001, 194 of 2001 and 181 of

2001, enhancing the amount of compensation for the acquired

lands. All these appeals are arising out of the same project

and same acquisition proceedings.

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2. The lands in question are acquired for the purpose

of submergence of Waghur Project, District-Jalgaon. The

Section 4 Notification was issued on 12 th June 1997.

Thereafter, Award was passed on 13th March 2000. Feeling dis-

satisfied with the amount of compensation granted by the

Special Land Acquisition Officer, References were preferred

under Section 18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 in which

the amount has been enhanced to the tune of Rs.1,22,000/-

per hectare from Rs./-77,400/-. The said Judgments and

Awards are under challenge in these Appeals.

3. I have heard the learned AGP for the appellant-

State of Maharashtra. None present for the respondents-

claimants.

4. The only ground challenging the impugned

Judgments and Awards is that, the amount granted by the

learned Reference Court is exorbitant and further the learned

Reference Court failed to consider the sale instances

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considered by the Special Land Acquisition Officer while

issuing the awards.

5. To consider the contentions raised by the learned

AGP, I have gone through the record and proceedings and also

perused the impugned Judgments and Awards.

6. After going through the Judgments and Awards, it

is reveled that the learned Reference Court has scrutinized the

oral as well as documentary evidence available on record in

detail, while determining the market value. The learned

Reference Court has also considered the relevant factors

which are to be taken into consideration as per the well

settled principles of law, while arriving at a just and fair

compensation.

7. Learned Reference Court relied upon the Judgment

of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of

Trivenidevi vs. Collector1, and accordingly considered

various factors and guidelines together with methodology to

1 AIR 1972 SC 1417

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arrive at a finding regarding market value, which is recorded

in Para 15 of the impugned Judgment. The learned Reference

Court also considered the other Judgments of the Apex Court

and the High Courts and recorded its appreciation of oral as

well as documentary evidence in Para 25 onwards of the

Judgment. It was observed that there were as many as 60

transactions of sale instances of lands between the period

from 11th June 1994 to 12th June 1997 and the market value

was ranging from Rs.37037/- per hectare upto Rs.6,60,060/-

per hectare. The learned Reference Court, taking the sale

instances from the proximity angle of time, decided the

market value as Rs.1,22,000/- per hectare, which according

to me, is just and fair.

8. Nothing has been brought on record by the

appellant in these matters to show contrary or to show

perversity in the findings recorded by the learned Reference

Court. In that view of the matter, I do not find any merit in

the present matters.

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9. Moreover, there is one additional reason for

dismissal of these appeals and the same is that, now, i n view

of the policy decision of the State Government, as per

Government Resolution dated 3rd November 2016 and

corrigendum issued to the to the same, whereby it was resolved

not to file or contest any appeal wherein the amount is well

within four times. There is no dispute that in these matters

enhanced amount of compensation is well within four times than

the amount awarded by the Special Land Acquisition Officer and

therefore, on this count also, I do not find any reason to

interfere with the Judgments and awards impugned in the

present matters.

10. Thus, for the reasons recorded herein above, I do

not find any error committed by the learned Reference Court

in these matters. Accordingly all the Appeals are dismissed.

No order as to costs. Pending Civil Applications, if any, are

also disposed of.

[ANIL S. KILOR, J.]

asb/MAY21

 
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