Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4699 Bom
Judgement Date : 15 March, 2021
2. SA 478-2018 w CAS-598-2017 .doc
Neeta S.
Sawant
Digitally signed by IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
Neeta S. Sawant
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
Date: 2021.03.16
14:50:55 +0530
Second Appeal No. 478 / 2018
Alongwith
Civil Application No. 598 / 2017
Mr. Ravindra Ramchandra Upadhye .. Appellant
Vs.
Shri. Avinash Ramchandra Upadhye .. Respondent
****
Mr. Siddharth C. Wakankar, Advocate for Appellant. Mr. R.B. Jagtap a/w Mr. Aniesh S. Jadhav, Advocate for Respondent.
****
CORAM : SANDEEP K. SHINDE J.
DATE : 15th MARCH, 2021.
P.C. : -
Heard.
1. Execution and attestation of the Will (Exhibit-16) dated 26 th
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May, 1995 of Jankibai has been challenged and disputed by the
Defendant in the Special Civil Suit No. 2146 / 2008 filed by the
Respondent (Original Plaintiff).
2. Briefly stated it is plaintiff case that, his mother Jankibai
executed the Will on 26th May, 1995 and bequeathed the suit
property to him. The Will was attested by two witnesses. Besides,
Supriya Bhatt, had also attested thumb impression of Jankibai.
Relying on the Will, plaintiff sought a declaration that he is entitled
for 62.5% shares equivalent 1080 sq. ft. in the constructed area and
825 sq. ft. in the vacant area of the property bequeathed to him by
his mother Jankibai. Appellant - Defendant, brother of the plaintiff
disputed the execution of the Will. As such the suit was instituted. It
was decreed by the trial Court by judgment and order dated 17 th
August, 2012. Aggrieved Defendant, preferred Civil Appeal No.
1116/2012. It was dismissed by judgment and order dated 3 rd
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September, 2016. Against the judgment and decree of the
Appellate Court, Defendant has preferred this Second Appeal.
. The only question for determination is; Whether execution of
Will of Jankibai at Exhibit-16 has been proved in terms of Section 68
of the Evidence Act read with Section 63(1) (c) of the Succession
Act?
3. I have perused the evidence of attesting witness Gajanan
Vishnu Upadhye. His testimony, divulge that on 26 th May, 1995,
Jankibai had called him at home and disclosed her wish to bequeath
the properties. At the material time, Gopal Govind Shinde, Supriya
Bhatt, her Daughter Shashikala Vartak and Advocate of Jankibai
were present. Attesting witness stated Jankibai was examined by
Dr. Godbole. He certified, she was in sound the state of mind.
Accordingly, doctor made an endorsement on the Will. He further
stated, that Will was read over to, Jankibai by Advocate and she
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admitted the, contents were correct. Thereafter Jankibai, put her
thumb impression, which, was identified by Ms. Supriya (PW-3).
Soon thereafter himself and Gopal Shinde put their signatures on
the Will in the presence of each other and in the presence of
Jankibai. He admitted his signature and would also depose that the
Will was registered with the Sub-Registrar. However, appears this
witness filed had one affidavit sworn on 18 th March, 2019 at Exhibit-
32. Vide this affidavit, he resiled from affidavit in lieu of examination-
in-chief and wound state, that someone had obtained his signature
on Will. In short, he denied, that the Will was executed by Jankibai
in his presence. However, in cross-examination, he simply affirmed
the contents of affidavit at Exhibit-32 sworn on 13 th March, 2019;
whereas affidavit in lieu of examination-in-chief was filed on 2 nd
December, 2019.
4. Trial Court as well as First Appellate Court relied on the
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evidence, and held that the plaintiff had proved, execution of the
Will.
5. I have perused the evidence of Gajanan Upadhye PW-2 and
his affidavit at Exhibit-32. His evidence has not been questioned by
the defense, at all. The defense has simply placed on record
Exhibit-32 (affidavit of Gajanan Upadhye), wherein he would deny
the execution of Will.
6. It may be stated that the plaintiff had also examined Supriya
Bhatt as PW-3. This witness had identified and attested the thumb
impression (दसतूर) of Jankibai. Her evidence has proved, that the
Will was executed by Jankibai.
7. Thus, in consideration of the evidence on record, in my view
the plaintiff has proved, 'execution' and 'attestation' of the Will and it
cannot be faulted with. On the contrary, it may be stated that the
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defendant, had not approached the Court with the clean hands.
Though he had disputed the execution of the Will, he admitted, that
under the subject disputed Will property at Village Darawli was
bequeathed to him by his mother, Jankibai. Also it appears from his
evidence that other disputes were pending, between him and his
brother, since 1992-93.
8. In consideration of the facts of the case, in my view, the
appeal does not give rise to any substantial question of law. Appeal
is dismissed. All Civil Applications therein, are disposed of.
(SANDEEP K. SHINDE, J.)
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