Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 10008 Bom
Judgement Date : 30 July, 2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 9988 OF 2012
Vishwanath S/o Vitthal Dhamangaonkar
age 30 years, occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur. Petitioner
Versus
1. Jai Bharat Matsya Vyavsai Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur
Through its Chairman
Vithoba Jairam Bedade
Age 64 years, occ. Agri.
R/o Hundgewadi, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
2. Jai Bharat Matsya Vyavsai Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur
Through its Secretary
Kashinath Vithoba Dhamangaonkar
Age 49 years, occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq.Chakur, Dist. Latur.
3. Vasant Baliram Dhamagaonkar
Age 45 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
4. Balaji Baliram Dhamangaonkar
Age 34 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
5. Sudhakar Deorao Dhamangaonkar
Age 44 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
6. Dagadu Shamshoddin Shaikh
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
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7. Bittu Ranba Pandhavale
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
8. Vinayak Sambhaji Kamble
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
9. Rajendra Goroba Maybone
Age Major, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
10. Tukaram Narsing Khartmal
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
11. Sanjay Narsing Kharatmal
Age 39 years, Occ. Business
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
12. Babu Sambhaji Kamble
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
13. Shatruguna Rakmaji Sawalkar
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
14. Ram Sambhaji Gogdand
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur.
15. Babu Shamrao Suryavanshi
Age 49 years, Occ. Labourer
R/o Nalegaon, Tq. Chakur, Dist. Latur. Respondents
Mr. R. B. Deshmukh, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. R.D. Biradar, Advocate for respondents No. 1, 3 to 6, 8 to 15.
Mr. A.M. Nagarkar, Advocate for respondent No. 2.
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CORAM : M.G. Sewlikar, J.
RESERVED ON : 20th July, 2021.
PRONOUNCED ON : 30th July, 2021.
JUDGMENT :
1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.
2. By consent of the parties, heard fnally at the admission
stage.
3. This writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of
India is preferred by the original disputant against the judgment and
award dated 5th December, 2011 in Appeal No. 70/2011 passed by the
learned Co-operative Appellate Court ('Appellate Court' for short),
Mumbai, Bench at Aurangabad, whereby the learned Appellate Court
reversed the judgment and order dated 4 th November, 2009 passed by
the learned Judge, Co-operative Court, Nanded in Dispute No.
142/2003.
4. Facts leading to this writ petition can be succinctly
stated as under :-
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The petitioner (original disputant) is a member of
respondent No. 1- society. Respondents No. 2 to 14 are the Managing
Committee members of respondent No. 1- society. Respondent No. 1
carries on the business of fsheries from Gharni project at village
Nalegaon.
5. It is further the case of petitioner that on 28 th April,
2003, the controlling authority of the said Gharni project demanded
advance amount of Rs. 1,66,500/- from respondents No. 1 and 2.
Since respondents No. 1 and 2 could not raise this amount, they
requested the petitioner to make some arrangement. On their
request, petitioner paid Rs. 50,000/- to respondents No. 1 and 2.
Respondents No. 1 and 2 also executed a document. It is contended
that at the time of accepting payment from petitioner, respondents
No. 1 and 2 assured that the said amount would be paid to petitioner
after starting fsheries business. After entering into the contract,
respondents No. 1 and 2 sold one truck of fsheries for an amount of
Rs. 1,05,888/-. Petitioner, thereafter, put forth his demand of
Rs.50,000/- which was rejected by respondents No. 1 and 2. It was
contended by petitioner that respondents No. 1 and 2 in collusion
with respondents No. 3 to 14, did not get audited the accounts of the
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society for three years. Respondents No. 1 and 2, despite making
huge proft, have not distributed the same amongst the members.
Therefore, petitioner fled the above dispute before the Co-operative
Court, Nanded for recovery of amount of Rs. 50,000/-.
6. Respondents No. 1 and 2 fled their written statement at
Exhibit 13 in the record of the Co-operative Court. They denied all
the allegations made against them by petitioner. It is their case that
petitioner had been expelled from the society on account of his
activities which were detrimental to the interest of the society vide
resolution No. 3 passed in a meeting convened on 13 th April, 2002.
This resolution has been confrmed in General Meeting on 15 th June,
2002 vide resolution No. 2. Petitioner has not paid subscription to
the society despite making repeated demands. They contended that
the accounts of the society have been duly audited by the auditor. It
is further contended by respondents No. 1 and 2 that this amount of
Rs. 50,000/- is shown to be accepted by one Kashinath Vitthal
Dhamgaonkar who happens to be the brother of petitioner. No
resolution was passed by the society for acceptance of Rs. 50,000/-
by the society. Such a transaction has to be supported by resolution
of the society. No such resolution is produced on record. On these
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grounds, they prayed for dismissal of the dispute.
7. The learned Judge of the Co-operative Court partly
allowed the dispute rejecting the claim of accounts of the society
made by the disputant and allowed payment of Rs. 50,000/- by
respondents No. 1 and 2 with interest at the rate of 6% per annum.
8. Respondents No. 1 and 2 assailed this decision before the
Appellate Court. The Appellate Court allowed the appeal and
dismissed the dispute of the disputant. The learned Appellate Court
held that the petitioner could not prove that an amount of
Rs.50,000/- was accepted by respondents No. 1 and 2. It has held
that agreement was executed by one Kashinath Vitthal
Dhamangaonkar and Vithoba Badade. It has further held that these
two persons had no authority to enter into any such agreement as it
is not supported by any resolution of the society. On this ground, the
learned Appellate Court allowed the appeal and dismissed the
dispute. Petitioner, by this petition has assailed the legality of the
award passed by the Appellate Court.
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9. Heard Shri R.B. Deshmukh, learned counsel for the
petitioner, Shri R.D. Biradar, learned counsel for respondents No. 1, 3
to 6, 8 to 15 and Shri A.M. Nagarkar, learned counsel for respondent
No. 2.
10. Learned counsel Shri Deshmukh submitted that the said
agreement was proved before the Co-operative Court. From the said
agreement, it is evident that the agreement was executed by said
Dhamangaonkar in his offcial capacity as Secretary. He submitted
that the learned Co-operative Court was, therefore, perfectly justifed
in allowing the dispute. He submitted that Kashinath
Dhamangaonkar was the Secretary of respondent No. 1 - society at
the relevant time. Therefore, he acted in his offcial capacity as
Secretary and accepted Rs. 50,000/- for and on behalf of the society.
He submitted that respondents No. 1 and 2 despite accepting such a
huge amount are denying liability with the oblique motive of duping
the petitioner. He, therefore, prayed to allow the petition.
11. Respondents No. 1 and 2 supported the impugned order.
12. It appears that before accepting the amount of
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Rs. 50,000/-, no resolution seems to have been passed by
respondent No. 1 - society. Therefore, the action of the offce bearer
of the society who entered into the alleged agreement with petitioner
cannot be said to be for and on behalf of the society. Respondent No.
1 - society has specifcally denied that it had received any such
amount from the petitioner. It was, therefore, a bunden duty of the
petitioner to produce resolution to that effect indicating therein that
the society had authorised the said offce bearer to enter into an
agreement with petitioner for and on behalf of the society. As
indicated above, no such resolution is forthcoming.
13. Whenever any payment is made to the society, receipts
are passed by the society to that effect. If really any such transaction
has taken place for and on behalf on the society, the society must
have passed the receipt. Petitioner ought to have produced receipt to
buttress his claim that the amount was paid to the society. In the
absence of any such evidence, it cannot be said that the amount was
received by the society. Therefore, the learned Appellate Court was
perfectly justifed in reversing the judgment and award passed by the
learned Co-operative Court. No fault can be found with the order
passed by the learned Appellate Court. In this view of the matter,
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writ petition is devoid of any substance. Hence, it is dismissed with
no order as to costs. Rule discharged.
( M. G. SEWLIKAR ) Judge
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