Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 38 Bom
Judgement Date : 4 January, 2021
Digitally signed
Laxmikant by Laxmikant
G. Chandan
G. Date: (8) criwpst-6335.20.odt
Chandan 2021.01.04
19:28:32 +0530
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION STAMP NO. 6335 OF 2020
1] Mr. Sahil Salim Shaikh ]
Aged - 22 years, Occupation - Service ]
Inhabitant of Mumbai, residing at ]
Navrangwadi, Akruli Road, ]
Near Sai Baba Mandir, Hanuman Nagar, ]
Kandivali (East), Mumbai 400 101 ]
]
2] Narendra Sheshdhar Tiwari ]
5, Ram Sagar Sharma Chawl, Pratap Nagar ]
Kurar Gaon, Malad (East), Mumbai 400 097 ]
]
3] Mahesh Rajendraprasad Mishra ]
D-4, Jai Hind Chawl, Gokul Nagar, Near ]
Sai Baba Mandir, Kandivali (East) ]
Mumbai 400 101 ]..... Petitioners.
versus
1] The State of Maharashtra ]
(Through Samtanagar Police Station) ]..... Respondent No.1
] 2] Smt. Toral Kalpesh Desai ] 234, A Wing, Kalptaru Tower ] Akruli Road, Kandiwali East ] Mumbai 400 101 ]..... Respondent No.2
Mr. Ashish A Dubey for the Petitioners.
Mr J P Yagnik, APP for the Respondent/State.
Mr. Jigar K Agarwal for Respondent No.2.
Respondent No.2 present.
CORAM : S. S. SHINDE,
M. S. KARNIK, JJ
DATE : 04th JANUARY 2021
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ORAL JUDGMENT : [PER S S SHINDE, J]
1 Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith with the consent of the
parties and heard finally.
2 This Petition is filed for the following substantial relief :-
(c) This Hon'ble Court be further pleased to quash the FIR
being C.R. No.915 of 2020 registered with the Samtangar Police Station against the present Petitioners for the offences punishable u/s.381 of the Indian Penal Code.
3 Learned Counsel appearing for the Petitioners and Respondent
No.2 jointly submit that the parties have amicably settled the dispute. The
learned counsel appearing for the 2 nd Respondent has tendered across the bar
the Consent Affidavit of Respondent No.2. The same is taken on record. In the
said Consent Affidavit the 2nd Respondent has stated that she has filed the said
affidavit in terms of the settlement arrived at between the parties. Paragraphs
1 to 4 of the said affidavit are reproduced herein under for ready reference :-
"1 I am the original complainant who has registered FIR No.915 of 2020 dated 31/07/2020 registered by Samtanagar Police Station for the offence u/s. 381 of the Indian Penal Code.
2 I say that Petitioner No.1 agreed to pay Rs.70,000/-
towards his liability, the amount of Rs.20,000/- will be paid immediately after quashing of the FIR and balance amount of Rs.50,000/- will be paid within 15 months.
3 The Petitioner Nos.2 and 3 agreed to pay Rs.3,20,000/-
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towards their entire liability. The Petitioner Nos.2 and 3 agreed to pay Rs.2,50,000/- immediately after quashing of the FIR and balance amount of Rs.70,000/- within 6 months after quashing of the FIR.
4 I out of my own free will, without there being any pressure and influence withdrawing the allegation leveled in the FIR. I further confirm that I agreed for the settlement and had no objection for quashing of the Criminal Case initiated by me. I further submit that the withdrawal of allegations from Criminal Proceedings is being made without any undue influence, coercion and pressure on me."
4 It is submitted that the present Petitioner No.1 was working as a
servant in the shop run by the 2 nd Respondent. It is also submitted that the
impugned FIR was lodged by the 2 nd Respondent with a view to recover the
amount of stolen goods from her shop by Petitioner No.1, and there was no
intention to prosecute the Petitioners and just to recover the amount of stolen
goods by Petitioner No.1 from the shop of Respondent No.2.
5 The 2nd Respondent is personally present in Court. She is identified
by her advocate. She has stated that it is her voluntary act to agree for
settlement, and the aforesaid affidavit has been filed by her on her own free
will and without any coercion. She further stated that she has no objection for
quashing the impugned FIR lodged against the Petitioners.
6 The Supreme Court in the case of Giansingh v. State of Punjab
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(8) criwpst-6335.20.odt
and Another1 has held that the criminal cases having overwhelmingly and
predominatingly civil flavour stand on a different footing for the purposes of
quashing, particularly the offences arising from commercial, financial,
mercantile, civil, partnership or such like transactions or the offences arising
out of matrimony relating to dowry, etc. or the family disputes where the
wrong is basically private or personal in nature and the parties have resolved
their entire dispute. In this category of cases, the High Court may quash the
criminal proceedings if in its view, because of the compromise between the
offender and the victim, the possibility of conviction is remote and bleak and
continuation of the criminal case would put the accused to great oppression
and prejudice and extreme injustice would be caused to him by not quashing
the criminal case despite full and complete settlement and compromise with
the victim. It has also held that inherent power is of wide plenitude with no
statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in accord with the guideline
engrafted in such power viz.: (i) to secure the ends of justice, or (ii) to prevent
abuse of the process of any court.
7 Since the Petitioners and the Respondent No.2 have amicably
settled the dispute and it is submitted that the 2 nd Respondent has lodged the
impugned FIR against the Petitioners with a view to recover the amount of
stolen goods by Petitioner No.1 from her shop, and now she has no intention to
proceed further with the allegations made in the impugned FIR, no fruitful 1 2012 (10) SCC 303
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purpose would be served in continuing the further investigation/proceedings
arising out of FIR vide CR No.915 of 2020. Since the 2 nd Respondent has no
objection for quashing the FIR, Respondent No.2 is not going to support the
allegations in the impugned FIR and chance of conviction of the Petitioners
would be bleak, and therefore, continuation of further proceedings arising out
of the said FIR, would be an exercise in futility and would tantamount to abuse
of process of the Court.
8 In that view of the matter, to secure the ends of justice and to
prevent the abuse of the process of the Court, the petition deserves to be
allowed, and the FIR is required to be quashed.
9 The Writ Petition is allowed. Rule is made absolute in terms of
prayer clause (c). The Writ Petition stands disposed of accordingly.
10 This Judgment will be digitally signed by the Private Secretary of
this Court. All concerned will act on production by fax or e-mail of a digitally
signed copy of this order.
[M. S. KARNIK, J] [S. S. SHINDE , J] lgc 5 of 5
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