Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 17969 Bom
Judgement Date : 23 December, 2021
Sherla V.
VISHWANATH apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
SATYANARAYANA
SHERLA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
Digitally signed by
CRIMINAL APPELLATE SIDE
VISHWANATH
SATYANARAYANA
SHERLA CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.318 OF 2003
Date: 2021.12.23
15:03:58 +0530
... Appellant
State of Maharashtra
(org. Complainant)
Vs.
1. Suresh Hundraj Rupija
30 years, Occu.: Business
R/o. 574, Shukrawar Peth, Pune
2. Ganesh Shivajirao Misal
age 31 years, Occu.: Business ... Respondent
r/o. 366, Shukrawar Peth, Pune
3. Rakesh Suresh Modak
age 24 years, Occu.: Driver
r/o. 792, Ganj Peth, Pune
Mr.S.S. Hulke, APP, for the Appellant - State
Mr.Vikas B. Shivarkar for Respondent Nos.1, 2 and 3
CORAM: S.S. SHINDE &
SURENDRA P. TAVADE, JJ.
JUDGEMENT RESERVED ON: DECEMBER 16, 2021
JUDGEMENT DELIVERED ON: DECEMBER 23, 2021
JUDGEMENT (PER S.S. SHINDE, J.):
1. This appeal challenges the judgment and order passed by
the learned Adhoc Additional Sessions Judge, Pune dated 20 th
December, 2002, in Sessions Case No.192 of 2001, thereby
acquitting the Respondents - accused for the charges under
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
sections 307, 34 of the Indian Penal Code and under section
37(1), 135 of the Bombay Police Act.
2. The prosecution case in brief is as under:
The complainant Ramesh Belaram Ahuja was running a
lottery centre at Pune. On 2.2.2001, in the evening at 4.30pm, 10
to 15 persons alongwith accused No.1 Suresh Rupija came to his
shop to collect Gujarat Earthquake Relief Fund. At that time, some
altercation took place between the complainant and accused No.1
Suresh and complainant uttered the words addressing the
accused 'not to bark like a dog'. Therefore, accused Suresh
asked his companions not to take contribution from the
complainant and accordingly, they went away.
Thereafter, on 15.2.2001, at about 9.30pm, the complainant
after closing his shop, was proceeding towards his house on his
motor cycle on Tilak Road when near a furniture shop, a rickshaw
came from behind and someone from that rickshaw, entangled a
stick in the front wheel of his motor cycle and another person gave
him a push due to which the complainant fell down on the road
alongwith the vehicle. Suresh Rupija and his friend Ganesh Misal
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
came there and started abusing him. Suresh reminded the
complainant of his words to him - 'a dog', and started assaulting
him by giving him blows by knife. Ganesh Misal gave a blow of
chopper on him. Complainant Ramesh started running towards
his shop, however, the accused chased him. When the
complainant started shouting, the accused ran away. Because of
the blows, the complainant sustained bleeding injuries. In the
meantime, one person Nikhil Gathani stopped his car on the road
and admitted the complainant in Harjeevan hospital. Police came
to the hospital and recorded his statement at about 1am on
16.2.2001. On the basis of the said statement, offence was
registered at C.R. No.65 of 2001 with Swargate Police Station
against accused Nos.1 and 2 under sections 307 and 34 of the
Indian Penal Code.
On completion of investigation, chargesheet was submitted
before the learned JMFC, Court No.8, Pune, however, as the case
was triable by Sessions Court, it was committed to the Sessions
Court, Pune.
Charge under section 307 and 34 of Indian Penal Code
under section 37(1), 135 of Bombay Police Act was framed to
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
which accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried. After
completion of a full fledged trial, the Sessions Court acquitted
accused and hence, this Appeal by the State.
3. Learned APP appearing for the Appellate - State submits
that the evidence of the complainant, who is the injured witness,
inspired full confidence. He has stated in his evidence that there
was motive behind the said incident. It is submitted that during the
course of investigation, incriminating material has been collected.
The evidence of the first informant gets corroboration from the
medical evidence and other evidence on record. Therefore, the
learned APP submitted that the appeal may be allowed.
4. On the other hand, Mr.Shivarkar, learned Counsel appearing
for respondent Nos.1, 2 and 3, invited the attention of this Court to
the findings recorded by the trial Court and submitted that the trial
Court has taken a plausible view. Hence, the appeal may be
dismissed.
5. The prosecution had examined as many as 12 witnesses.
PW1 Ramesh Ahuja is the complainant; one Nikhil Ramesh
Gathani as PW2; Sangita Ramesh Ahuja, wife of the PW1
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
complainant, as PW3; Dr.Manohar Sheth as PW4; panch
witnesses Mahadeo Kadu as PW5; Kisan Namdeo Samare as
PW6; Sunil Kaluram Pawar as PW7; Ashok Maruti Torambe as
PW8; Balasaheb Nathoba Ghate as PW9 and Sandip Yashwant
Shinde as PW10; PSI Sou. Pratibha Sanjiv Joshi as PW11, who is
the Investigating Officer and PI Baburao Dhondiba Patil as PW12.
6. We have given due consideration to the rival submissions
with the able assistance of the learned APP appearing for the
State and the learned Counsel appearing for the respondents. We
have carefully perused the notes of evidence and also the findings
recorded by the trial Court. As deposed by PW1 Ramesh Ahuja,
on 2.2.2001, one Lalit Jain made a telephone call to him in
between 5.30pm to 6pm that they are coming to collect money for
Gujarat Earthquake Relief Fund. It was informed that Mr.Lalit Jain
and others would come to collect the amount from the informant
from his shop. Accordingly, they visited the shop of the PW1. PW1
deposed that he took the receipt book from Lalit Jain so as to find
out as to how much money has been contributed by other persons.
When he started turning the pages of the receipt book, appellant
No.1 Suresh Rupija who was accompanying Lalit Jain uttered the
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
words "Swatahapurta Baghayache, Dusryache Baghayche Nahi".
In reply, the complainant PW1 Ramesh said to Suresh 'You and I
are not on talking terms and I am talking to Lalit Jain and because
he is not speaking about the amount, I am seeking the receipt
book, so, don't talk in between us". Then, the complainant also
said to Suresh, 'do not bark like a dog'. Thereafter, Suresh asked
Lalit and other persons not to collect the contribution from the
complainant and then, they left the shop of the complainant.
7. According to PW1, the incident had happened on 15.2.2001.
On that date, he closed his shop and started proceeding towards
his house in between 9.30pm and 9.45pm. He was going to his
house from his shop passing through Tilak road. At that time, one
rickshaw came from his backside and after overtaking him, one of
the persons from the said rickshaw put a stick in the front wheel of
his motor cycle and some other person gave him a push. As a
result, he fell down from the motor cycle. At that time, the said
auto rickshaw and the passengers in it went ahead. While getting
up from the motor cycle, Suresh Rupija and Ganesh Misal came
infront of PW1 and both of them gave blows. While giving the said
blows, Suresh Rupija uttered some abusive words. Suresh Rupija
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
gave blows by knife and Ganesh Misal by chopper on him. He has
further narrated the incident in detail.
During his cross-examination, he admitted that one criminal
case is pending against him and his son for taking forcible
possession of land from Advocate Raju Shitole. He also admitted
that there is one case pending against his son in law for the
offence under section 376 of the Indian Penal Code in the
Sessions Court. He admitted during his cross-examination that a
criminal case is pending against him in the Court for assault on
accused No.3 Rakesh Modak.
It appears that though the alleged incident had taken place
on 15th February, 2001, the statement of PW1 was recorded by the
police on 16th February, 2001.
8. PW1 is the star witness of the prosecution case. If his
evidence is accepted, then, the only question of corroboration to
his evidence would arise. We have carefully perused the cross-
examination of PW1. It is stated by PW1 that, the vicinity of Tilak
road, where the shop of PW1 is situate, is a crowded area and the
shops are open upto 11pm to 11.30pm in the night. Importantly, he
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
did not mention in his statement about Mr.Rakesh Modak, who,
according to the prosecution case, was driving rickshaw at the
relevant time. It is an admitted position that one case is pending
between the said Rakesh Modak (accused No.3) and the
complainant (PW1) for assaulting Rakesh Modak. It appears that
the case was filed by the said Rakesh Modak who was driving
rickshaw at the relevant time. The trial Court has drawn the
inference that when such criminal case is pending against Rakesh
Modak in the Court, there was no reason for the complainant not
to name him in his complaint. However, the complainant/informant
has not named Rakesh Modak in his complaint. There is no
material brought on record by the prosecution as to what
happened in between 2nd February, 20021 till 15th February, 2001
pursuant to the altercation between PW1 and Suresh when they
visited the shop of the informant on 2 nd February, 2001.
Therefore, the trial Court had drawn the inference that
considerable time had elapsed between the date on which
altercation took place between PW1 and the said Suresh.
Importantly, when PW1 had the earliest opportunity to disclose the
names to Dr.Manor Shet (PW4), who has first examined PW2,
PW2 did not disclose the names of the accused to PW4 Dr.Shet.
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
In fact, it has come on record that PW4 Dr.Shet made enquiry
about the incident and the names of the assailants. Therefore,
except the evidence of PW1, which is also vague and doubtful
inasmuch as at the earliest opportunity, he did not disclose the
name of Rakesh Modak, who, according to him, was driving the
rickshaw from which the assailants came and assaulted him.
9. PW4 Dr.Sheth in his deposition had stated that he had
enquired about the incident and the names of the assailants,
however, he stated that nothing was disclosed to him.
10. We have carefully perused the findings recorded by the trial
Court and we are of the view that the view taken by the trial Court
on the basis of the evidence brought on record by the prosecution
is a plausible view. There is no perversity as such. The findings
recorded by the trial Court are in consonance with the evidence on
record. The trial Court has recorded the finding that due to
previous enmity, PW1 and Rakesh Modak and also other accused,
there was every possibility of roping them as accused in the
alleged incident.
apeal.318.2003 (J).doc
11. In our considered view, the view taken by the trial Court is a
plausible view and, therefore, there is no reason to cause
interference with the impugned judgment and order passed by the
trial Court. The appeal filed by the State is devoid of any merit and
as a result, the same stands dismissed.
(SURENDRA P. TAVADE, J.) (S.S. SHINDE, J.)
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