Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 11240 Bom
Judgement Date : 18 August, 2021
Digitally signed
IRESH by IRESH
SIDDHARAM
SIDDHARAM MASHAL
MASHAL Date: 2021.08.25
11:26:28 +0530
12.1317.19 FA.doc
ISM
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
FIRST APPEAL NO. 1317 OF 2019
SHRI. DADARAO DASHRATH SALVE ....APPELLANTS
AND ANR
V/s.
UNION OF INDIA, THR. .....RESPONDENTS
GENERAL MANAGER
Mr. Vasant N. More for the appellants
Mr. T. J. Pandian a/w Mr. T. C. Subramanian a/w Mr. Dheer Sampat
for Respondents
CORAM : NITIN W. SAMBRE, J.
DATE: AUGUST 18, 2021.
P.C.:
1] Appellant's unmarried son Ajay died in a railway accident on
26/01/2012 having suffered serious injuries after he was knocked
down by train at Shivaji Nagar Railway Station.
2] In claim petition, claimants fled an affdavit thereby
discharging their initial burden establishing that the accident has
occurred in the premises of railway authorities and pursuant to the
claim under Section 124A of the Railways Act, respondent railway is
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liable for payment of compensation.
3] Tribunal negated the claim by a cryptic order without being
sensitive to the very scheme of Section 124A of the Railways Act and
also the fact of discharge of burden by the appellant by placing on
record as contemplated in the Judgment of the Apex Court in the
matter of Union of India Vs. Rina Devi [2018 ACJ 1441] and
Judgment delivered by this Court in the matter of Rekha Dilip
Sapkale Vs. Union of India [2021(3) ABR 327]. These judgments can
be eventually relied on so as to infer that claimant has established
their case for grant of compensation particularly on the basis of
following piece of evidence;
(a) The fact that accident having been occurred in the railway premises can be inferred from the documents which are produced.
(b) Report of Police Hawaldar Mr. S. D. Sonawane speaks of deceased Ajay dying due to getting knocked by the train.
(c) Railway Police Protection Force inquiry report also speaks of death caused due to ran over by train.
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4] Tribunal was completely insensitive to the aforesaid evidence
and in most technical and insensitive manner, proceeded to reject the
claim without having regard to the law laid down in aforesaid two
Judgments which is equally binding on this court so also Tribunal.
5] The fact that once the appellant has discharged his burden by
placing on record an affdavit of examination-in-chief, the burden
shifts on respondent-railway authorities to demonstrate that claim
can be rejected as accident could ft into an exception to Section
124A of the Railways Act which respondent has failed to.
6] Though learned counsel for respondent has tried to impress
upon this Court about absence of eye witness to the incident in
question and also railway ticket, however, aforesaid two judgments
have clearly dealt with such eventuality and liability of respondents to
honour the claim for compensation.
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7] Merely because there was absence of eye witness or the travel
ticket was not found on the body or from the scene of the accident,
does not, ifso facto gives a lever to Railway Tribunal to negate the
claim. Rather, Tribunal should have been sensitive to the law as has
been laid down by the Apex Court and this Court in the aforesaid two
judgments.
8] As such, Judgment impugned dated 21/11/2014 passed by
Railways Claims Tribunal in OA (IIu)/MCC/2012/0514 is hereby
quashed and set aside. It is hereby declared that the claimants are
entitled for award of compensation.
9] Claim for award of compensation (only quantum) be decided
forthwith by the Tribunal having regard to the aforesaid fndings
recorded by this Court.
10] Parties hereto agree that they shall appear before the Claims
Tribunal with the copy of this Judgment on 06/09/2021. Tribunal
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shall make every endeavour to award the claim within 12 weeks
thereafter, as the claim is in relation to an accident that has occurred
almost 12 years back and claimant/appellants are denied their
legitimate right.
11] Appeal stands allowed in the above terms.
[NITIN W. SAMBRE, J.]
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