Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 10827 Bom
Judgement Date : 11 August, 2021
Judgment 1 apl734.20.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL APPLICATION (APL) NO. 734/2020
1] Priti Tikaram Tembhurnikar,
Aged about 27 years, Occ. Household,
R/o. Kurhadi, Tah. Goregaon,
District Gondia
2] Ashish Dhurandas Sahare,
Aged about 33 years, Occ. Private Service,
3] Subhash Dhurandas Sahare,
Aged about 34 years, Occ. Service,
4] Dhurandas Rushilal Sahare,
Aged about 60 years, Occ. Private Service
Nos. 2 to 4 all are R/o. Village Sawari,
Taluka & District Gondia
.... APPLICANT(S)
// VERSUS //
State of Maharashtra,
Through P.S.O., Rawanwadi,
District Gondia
.... NON-APPLICANT
*******************************************************************
Shri M.V. Rai, Advocate for the applicant(s)
Shri S.M. Ghodeswar, APP for the non-applicant/State
*******************************************************************
CORAM : V.M. DESHPANDE & AMIT B. BORKAR, JJ.
AUGUST 11, 2021
JUDGMENT : (PER:- AMIT B. BORKAR, J.)
ANSARI
Judgment 2 apl734.20.odt
1] Heard.
2] RULE. Rule made returnable forthwith. 3] By this application under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, the applicants have jointly requested for quashing and setting
aside the F.I.R. No. 10/2020 registered with the non-applicant - Police
Station for the offences punishable under Sections 376(2)(n)(f), 417, 313,
323, 504 & 506 of the Indian Penal Code, charge-sheet and proceedings of
Sessions Case No. 70/2020 pending before the District Judge - 2, Gondia.
4] The first information report came to be registered against the
applicant nos. 2 to 4 with the accusations that the applicant no. 2 on the
promise of marriage with the applicant no. 1 had sexual intercourse with the
applicant no. 1. Thereafter, the applicant no. 2 refused to marry with the
applicant no. 1 and therefore the applicant no. 1 lodged report against the
applicant nos. 2 to 4. The Investigating Agency carried out the investigation
and filed charge-sheet against the applicant nos. 2 to 4. During the pendency
of the proceedings before the learned Sessions Judge, the applicants have
arrived at settlement.
ANSARI Judgment 3 apl734.20.odt 5] Insofar as the offence under Section 376 of the Indian Penal
Code is concerned, though it is a serious offence, but at this stage it would be
profitable to refer the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
Narinder Singh & others Vs. State of Punjab & another reported in AIR 2014
SCW 2065. The decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court makes it clear that the
Court cannot declare to quash the first information report merely because the
first information report incorporates a particular provision which is a serious
offence or an offence against the society. The Court has to make an
endeavour to find out whether the first information report indeed discloses
the ingredients of such offence and the Court can accept the statement and
quash the first information report / charge-sheet after the Court is of the
opinion that such an offence is unnecessarily incorporated in the first
information report / charge-sheet. From perusal of the first information
report and the material produced in the form of charge-sheet, we are
satisfied that the ingredients of the offence under Section 376 of the Indian
Penal Code are not fulfilled.
6] The material on record and the accusations against the applicant
no. 2 are not to the effect that at the inception of relationship, there was
false promise of marriage made by the applicant no. 2 to the applicant no. 1.
In the present case, at the most, it can be said that there was breach of
promise made by the applicant no. 2 to the applicant no. 1. The issue in the
ANSARI
Judgment 4 apl734.20.odt
present case is squarely covered by the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the case of Pramod Suryabhan Pawar vs State of Maharashtra and
another reported in (2019) 9 SCC 608. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in para
no. 16 of the said judgment has clearly laid down that in case of offence of
sexual intercourse based on promise of marriage, it is necessary to allege that
at the inception of relationship, the accused never intended to perform
marriage. It is further held that mere breach of promise is not sufficient to
attract the ingredients of the offence under Section 376(2) of the Indian
Penal Code. From the allegations in the first information report and the
material produced in the form of charge-sheet, we do not find any material
on record which shows that the applicant no. 2, at the inception of
relationship, had made false promise of marriage to the applicant no. 1.
There is no material produced on record to show that the ingredients of the
offences alleged against the applicant nos. 3 & 4 are fulfilled. Since the
applicants have mutually resolved their dispute, the chances of conviction are
bleak.
7] Hence, the following order:-
F.I.R. No. 10/2020 dated 16/01/2020 registered with the non-
applicant - Police Station and consequent charge-sheet and
proceedings i.e. Sessions Case No. 70/2020 pending before the
ANSARI
Judgment 5 apl734.20.odt
District Judge - 2, Gondia against the applicant nos. 2 to 4
for the offences punishable under Sections 376(2)(n)(f), 417,
313, 323, 504 & 506 of the Indian Penal Code are quashed and
set aside.
Rule is made absolute in the above terms. Pending
application(s), if any, stand(s) disposed of.
(JUDGE) (JUDGE) ANSARI
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