Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 7326 Bom
Judgement Date : 20 September, 2017
p-505-app-wp-4368-2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 4368 OF 2017
Dewan Niketan Premises Co-operative
Society Ltd. ...Petitioner
Versus
State Of Maharashtra And Ors. ...Respondents
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Mr.Amol Tembe i/b Mr.Kishor Vishwanath Tembe for the Petitioner.
Ms.Veena Dewan Respondent No.4 in person present in Court.
Mr.S.H. Kankal, AGP for Respondent Nos.1 to 3.
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CORAM : M. S. SONAK, J.
DATE : 20th SEPTEMBER 2017 ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. Not on board. Upon production, taken on board.
2. Heard Mr.Amol Tembe for the petitioner and Ms.Veena
Dewan respondent No.4 in person.
3. The challenge in this petition is to the orders dated
15-04-2015 made by the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies
and order dated 15-02-2017 made by the Divisional Joint Registrar
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(Revisional Authority) directing the petitioner-society to enroll
Ms.Veena Dewan (respondent No.4) and her sister Ms.Madhu Abrol
as members of the society.
4. Mr.Tembe, the learned counsel for the petitioner
submits that in this case, there is no valid application made by
Ms.Veena Dewan and Ms.Madhu Abrol seeking membership. In the
absence of any such valid application form as prescribed under the
bylaws, there was no obligation on the part of the petitioner society
to enroll the two persons as members of the society.
5. Mr.Tembe submits that even this Court, being not fully
satisfied as to whether Ms.Madhu Abrol have indeed applied to be
enrolled as a member of the society had issued direction that
Ms.Madhu Abrol files an affidavit in the matter. Mr.Tembe points
out that Ms.Madhu Abrol has now, purportedly filed an affidavit
dated 15th July 2017. Mr.Tembe submits that this affidavit bears no
signature of Ms.Madhu Abrol, it contains only a thumb impression.
Mr.Tembe also points out that on 24 th July 2017 Ms.Madhu Abrol
has addressed a letter to the society which bears her signature,
whereas the latest affidavit, bears thumb impression. Mr.Tembe
points out that there is no reason disclosed in the affidavit as to why
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Ms.Madhu Abrol has put her thumb impression. No medical
certificate has been annexed.
6. Further, Mr.Tembe points out that the Section Officer of
this Court, before whom the affidavit has been sworn, merely says
that the affidavit was read over but there is no endorsement that the
same was explained to the deponent.
7. Mr.Tembe further states that Ms.Madhu Abrol has
indicated her address at Flat No.16, Pushpanjali CHS, Sion, Tombay
Road, Chambur. However, when members of the society visited
this apartment, it was found that Ms.Madhu Abrol was actually
admitted in BHM Health Care Hospital at Andheri.
8. For all these reasons, Mr.Tembe submits that the society
was justified in not enrolling the said two persons as members and
the two orders impugned in this petition are in excess of jurisdiction
and may be set aside.
9. Ms Veena Deewan, senior citizen, who appears in
person states that not only her sister Ms Madhu suffers from serious
illness, but she herself, suffers from cancer. She points out that the
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petitioner-society, being fully conscious of these facts, is attempting
to take undue advantage of the situation and harass the two sisters.
She submits that the petitioner-society, by raising every possible
frivolous objection seeks to delay the enrollment of the two sisters
as Members, so that the members of the Managing Committee of the
Society, can appropriate the suit premises to themselves. There
appears to be much substance in the contention of Ms.Veena
Dewan.
10. In this case, there is absolutely no dispute that
Shri.Bhimsen R. Dewan was the member of the society. There is
also no dispute that Ms.Veena Dewan and Ms.Madhu Abrol are the
daughters of Mr.Bhimsen Dewan. There is also no dispute that in
terms of the law, the two daughters, succeed the interest of
Mr.Bhimsen Dewan and accordingly, are very much entitled to claim
the benefits of membership of the petitioner-society. It is not even
the case of the petitioner-society at any stage that there is any
serious or substantive objection to the enrollment of the two sisters
as members of the society. The objections raised, at the highest are
procedural and hyper technical. There is reason to believe that such
hyper technical objections are being raised only in order to take
advantage of the situation and to deprive the two sisters
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membership, which, now, at least two authorities have directed the
petitioner society to award.
11. In view of the insistence on the part of the society that
the application seeking membership was not signed by Ms.Madhu
Abrol, this Court, directed Ms.Madhu Abrol to file an affidavit
clarifying whether she had also applied for membership along with
her sister Ms.Veena Dewan. In compliance, Ms.Madhu, has filed an
affidavit which is sworn before the Section Officer of this Court. If
the, petitioner-society, was genuinely interested in ensuring
procedural compliances, this should have been the end of the
matter. However, as is reflected from the submission of Mr.Tembe
the society, chooses to raise further objections as regards this
affidavit and on the said basis prolong and increase the agnoy of the
two sisters.
12. Mr.Tembe submits that Ms.Madhu in her letter dated
24th July 2017 addressed to the society had put her signature on the
same. Mr.Tembe reasons that the thumb impression on the affidavit
is therefore suspicious. He submits that there is no endorsement
that the Section Officer of this Court has explained to her contents
of the affidavit. The contents state that the affidavit has been read
N.S. Kamble page 5 of 10
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over.
13. Mr.Tembe's contentions cannot be accepted in the facts
and circumstances of the present case. In first place, there is really
no material on record that the letter dated 24 th July 2017 was in fact
written by Ms.Madhu. Secondly, the affidavit has been sworn
before the Section Officer of this Court, who has, verified the
identity of the affiant. There are no clear cut allegations that
somebody other than Ms.Madhu Abrol has sworn the affidavit
before the Section Officer of this Court. In the affidavit itself it is
stated that the affiant has enclosed her Adhar Card copy and BARC
Life Member Health Card. In fact xerox copies of these two
documents are appended to the affidavit. Ms.Madhu Abrol has been
identified by Ms.Veena Dewan, her sister and respondent No.4 in
the present petition. The Section Officer has recorded that he
personally knows Ms.Veena Dewan and therefore, he has accepted
the identification by Ms.Veena Dewan.
14. That apart, Mr.Tembe submitted that the members of
the Managing Committee of the Society actually visited the address
which Ms.Madhu Abrol has indicated in her affidavit and obtained
information that she is presently admitted at Health Care Center at
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Andheri. Mr.Tembe, sought leave to produce on record details of
even the room number in which Ms.Madhu Abrol is presently
admitted. Mr.Tembe submits that this is yet another cause for
suspicion.
15. The contention of the petitioner-society apart from
being frivolous, depicts complete lack of sensitivity. Ms.Veena
Dewan points out that her sister Ms.Madhu Abrol is also extremely
ill and therefore, admitted at a Health Care Center. This explains
the thumb impression on the affidavit. There is no merit in the
hyper technical contention that the Section Officer has merely stated
that the affidavit was read over before Ms.Madhu Abrol but not
explained to her. The petitioner-society, in the facts and
circumstances of the present case, cannot be permitted to raise such
frivolous objections.
16. In this case, it is not as if Ms.Veena Dewan has applied
for membership solely for herself. She has applied for joint
membership along with her sister. Both the sisters had offered
indemnity. This is more than sufficient compliance. The members
of Managing Committee of the Society are not at all justified in
raising doubts and objections of this nature only with a view to deny
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two sisters the benefits of the memberships. The two authorities
have concurrently held against the society and there is absolutely no
case made out to interfere with the impugned orders.
17. The conduct of the petitioner also does not entitle the
petitioner to any equitable relief. On the contrary, this is a fit case
for dismissal of the petition, with exemplary costs. Such costs have
to be recovered from the members of the Managing Committee of
the Society who are responsible for raising such frivolous objections
to the enrollment of the two sisters as members, despite full
knowledge that the two sisters are aged and are suffering from
serious ailments. This petition is accordingly dismissed with costs
assessed at Rs.1 lakh i.e. Rs.50,000/- to Ms Dewan and balance
Rs.50,000/- to Ms Abrol.
18. The petitioner-society to pay costs of Rs.50,000/- to
Ms.Veena Dewan within a period of four weeks from today by
means of Demand Draft.
19. The petitioner-society is further directed to pay costs of
Rs.50,000/- to Ms.Madhu Abrol. Such costs shall be paid to
Ms.Madhu Abrol either at address indicated by her in her affidavit
N.S. Kamble page 8 of 10
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or at the Health Care Center at Andheri. The Managing Committee
Members of the petitioner-society have already taken the trouble of
finding out the address details where the Ms.Madhu Abrol has been
admitted. This exercise must be completed within four weeks from
today.
20. The petitioner-society is further directed to enroll
Ms.Veena Dewan and Ms.Madhu Abrol as members of the society
and comply with directions in the impugned orders within a period
of two weeks from today.
21. Though, initially, the amount of costs should be borne
by the petitioner-society, later on, the society, should recover such
costs from each of the members of the Managing Committee, so
that, the other members of the society, do not unnecessarily suffer
on account of the members of the Managing Committee to
fomenting and prosecuting such frivolous litigations. The Registrar
of Co-operative Societies to ensure that the order, not only for
payment of cost to the two sisters but further, recovery of such costs
from the members of the Managing Committee is complied with.
22. Mr.Anup Sharma, the Chair person of the society is
N.S. Kamble page 9 of 10
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directed to file an affidavit in this Court as regards the compliance
of this order including in particular, compliance with regard to the
direction for payment of costs.
23. If for any reason, other than interim reliefs from the
Hon'ble Apex Court, this order is not complied with, the Chair
person to remain personally present in the Court after six weeks i.e.
on 24th November 2017.
24. The petition is dismissed with costs as aforesaid.
(M. S. SONAK, J.)
N.S. Kamble page 10 of 10
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