Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 8091 Bom
Judgement Date : 12 October, 2017
501.wp.356.17 asp.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.356 OF 2017
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO.357 OF 2017
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO.358 OF 2017
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO.4505 OF 2017
Bata (India) Ltd. ... Petitioner
Vs
M/s. Mahendra Builders & Ors. ... Respondents
...
Mr. Shyam Dewani a/w Nivedita Kundaj a/w Chirag Chanani i/b. Dewani
& Associates for the Petitioners.
Mr. P. S. Dani, Senior Advocate i/b. Vidya Khatu for the Respondent No.1.
CORAM : M. S. SONAK, J.
DATE :12th OCTOBER, 2017 ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. Not on board. Upon mentioning taking on production
Board.
2. The learned counsel for the parties agree that common
issues of law and facts arises in all these petitions and therefore,
they may be disposed of by a common order.
3. The learned counsel for the parties agree that the
presence of respondent Nos. 2 and 3 is not essential for disposal of
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the present petitions.
4. Rule in each of the petitions.
5. Rule is made returnable forthwith, with the consent and
at the request of the learned counsel for the parties.
6. Mr. Shyam Dewani, the learned counsel for the petitioner
in each of these petitions submits that the suits which are the subject
matters of these petitions were instituted by M/s. Mahendra
Builders, claiming to be landlords against M/s. Gadiwala, who was
styled as the tenant and the State Bank of India (SBI)which was
styled as a sub-tenant.
7. Mr. Shyam Dewani, further submits that the landlord, on
the alleged basis that the tenant Gadiwala has assigned tenancy
rights in the suit premises to M/s. Adhie Enterprises and further, that
there is some joint venture between said M/s. Adhie Enterprises and
the petitioner i.e. Bata India Ltd., applied for impleadment the
petitioner as party to the eviction proceeding. Mr. Dewani submits
that by the impugned order, petitioner has been ordered to be
impleaded as a party to the eviction proceeding. Mr. Dewani
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submits that the impugned order in excess of jurisdiction because
the petitioner, in terms of the agreement with M/s. Adhie Enterprise,
is only to provide expertise/know how relating to operation to M/s.
Adhie Enterprises. He submits that in the absence of impleadment
of M/s. Adhie Enterprises, or even otherwise, the petitioner, can
neither be regarded as a necessary nor proper party to such
proceeding. He therefore, submits that the impugned order, which is
in excess of jurisdiction is required to be interfered with and set
aside.
8. Mr. P. S. Dani, learned senior Advocate, for the landlord
in each of these petitions submits that the petitioner is actually in
possession of the suit premises and therefore, is a proper party.
Further, because mesne profit are claimed, the petitioner has been
impleaded as a party to the eviction proceeding. Mr. Dani submits
that without prejudice, the landlord, is ready and willing to even
implead M/s. Adhie Enterprises as party to the proceeding, simply to
obviate any contentions now raised by the Petitioners. Mr. Dani
submits that there is absolutely no jurisdictional error in the
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impugned order and therefore, this petitions may be dismissed.
9. In such matters, it is well settled that the plaintiff, is the
dominus litis. According to the plaintiff-landlord it is the petitioner
who is in possession of the suit premises. At this stage, it is not for
the Courts to go into the veracity or otherwise of this position. All
that, will have to await trial. However, it cannot be said that the
petitioner is not even an proper party to the proceeding. There is
neither any unreasonableness or perversity in exercise of discretion
by the Trial Court in ordering the impleadment of the Petitioner.
Accordingly, it cannot be said that the impugned order is vitiated
any jurisdictional error.
10. That apart, the landlord, has now agreed to implead
even M/s. Adhie Enterprises as a party to the proceedings for
eviction. Accordingly, leave is granted to implead M/s. Adhie
Enterprises, Partnership Firm as a party to the eviction proceeding.
The necessary amendment to be carried out within a period of four
weeks from today. The Trial Court to thereafter issue notice to M/s.
Adhie Enterprises and further, grant M/s. Adhie Enterprises
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opportunity of filing written statement.
11. At this stage, there is no question of going into merits of
the matter. However, at the request of Mr. Shyam Dewani, it is
clarified that all contentions of all parties to the eviction proceeding
are specifically kept open for determination by the Trial Court in
accordance with law on their own merits.
12. Since there is no case made out to interfere with the
impugned order, these Writ Petitions are dismissed. However, as
noted earlier, leave is granted for impleadment of M/s. Adhie
Enterprises in the aforesaid terms.
13. All concerned to act on an authenticated copy of this
order.
(M. S. SONAK, J.)
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