Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 2192 Bom
Judgement Date : 4 May, 2017
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1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH AT NAGPUR
WRIT PETITION NO.3459/2015
PETITIONER: Ku. Mamta Sitaram Bhoskar (Now
Mrs. Mamta Chandrakumar Kerwatkar)
aged about 32 years and resident of Girola,
Post Teerghedi, Taluka Salekasa,
District Gondia, (Original Applicant).
...VERSUS...
RESPONDENTS: 1. State of Maharashtra, through
its Secretary, Department of Home,
Secretariat Bombay 400 032.
2. Assistant Collector and Sub-Divisional
Officer, Deori, Distt. Gondia.
3. Mrs. Veena Kachru Rahangdale,
resident of Girola, Post Teerghedi, Taluka
Salekasa District Gondia.
(All original respondents)
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Shri S.M. Ukey, Addl. G.P. for respondent nos.1 and 2
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CORAM : SMT. VASANTI A NAIK, AND
MRS. SWAPNA JOSHI, JJ.
DATE : 04.05.2017
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : SMT. VASANTI A. NAIK, J.)
By this petition, the petitioner challenges the order of the
Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, dated 19.3.2015, dismissing the
original application filed by the petitioner.
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A proclamation was issued in village Girola for appointment
on the post of Police Patil of village Girola in Taluka Salekasa on
16.4.2010. The petitioner and several others had applied for the post of
Police Patil. After complying with the requisite procedure, the petitioner
was appointed on the post of Police Patil by the order dated 7.4.2012.
Immediately thereafter, 45 residents in village Girola complained that the
petitioner was not a resident of village Girola. As per the advertisement,
one of the conditions for appointment on the post of Police Patil was that
the applicant should be a resident of village Girola for which the
appointment of the Police Patil was to be made and since the petitioner
had claimed to be a resident of village Girola, her appointment was made.
On the basis of the complaint made by the 45 residents of village Girola,
an enquiry was conducted by the Sub Divisional Officer. The Sub
Divisional Officer issued a show-cause-notice to the petitioner calling
upon her to submit her explanation. The petitioner submitted the
explanation and asserted that she was a resident of village Girola. The
Sub Divisional Officer called for the report in the matter. The statements
of some persons including the petitioner were recorded and on an
appreciation of the material on record, the Sub Divisional Officer came to
a conclusion that the petitioner was not a resident of village Girola and
therefore her appointment as a Police Patil was liable to be terminated.
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Since by the order dated 31.12.2013 the Sub Divisional Officer cancelled
the appointment of the petitioner on the post of Police Patil, the petitioner
filed an original application before the Maharashtra Administrative
Tribunal. The Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal dismissed the original
application filed by the petitioner. The petitioner has filed the instant
petition against the order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal.
We have perused the writ petition and the impugned order
with the assistance of the learned Additional Government Pleader.
According to the petitioner, the order cancelling the appointment of the
petitioner could not have been based on the enquiry, as was conducted by
the Sub Divisional Officer in the case and it was necessary for the Sub
Divisional Officer to conduct a full-fledged enquiry before the
appointment was cancelled. According to the petitioner, on the basis of
the documents submitted by her, it could be held that the petitioner was a
resident of village Girola and not Gondia, as was the case of the
complainants. The petitioner has challenged the cancellation of the
appointment order on the ground that the same is not passed after
holding a full-fledged enquiry against the petitioner. It is stated in the
petition that a charge-sheet ought to have been served on the petitioner
and a departmental enquiry should have been initiated against her before
cancelling her appointment.
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On a reading of the provisions of the Maharashtra Village
Police Act, 1967 and the Maharashtra Village Police Patils (Recruitment,
Pay, Allowances and Other Conditions of Service), Order 1968, it appears
that if a departmental enquiry or a criminal proceedings are pending
against the Police Patil, the Police Patil could be suspended during the
pendency of the same. The Act of 1967 and the Rules of 1968 merely
provide that during the pendency of the departmental enquiry or criminal
prosecution, a Police Patil could be suspended and if the trial against the
Police Patil results in its discharge or acquittal, an appropriate action
could be taken. The Act and the Rules however do not provide as to in
which matters a departmental enquiry is liable to be conducted against a
Police Patil. In our view, normally, if a Police Patil misconducts himself or
does not perform the duties that are required to be performed by him/her
under the Act of 1967 or Rules of 1968, an enquiry could be conducted
against the Police Patil. The present case is not a case where an enquiry is
required to be conducted against the petitioner as the petitioner is not
charged for any act of malfeasance or misfeasance while performing her
duties as a Police Patil. An action was sought to be taken against the
petitioner for cancellation of her appointment as the petitioner had
allegedly fraudulently represented that she was a permanent resident of
village Girola, though according to the complainants, she was the resident
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of Gondia after the solemnization of her marriage. An investigation was
therefore rightly made by the Sub Divisional Officer in the complaints
made by the residents of village Girola and it was found from the
statements of the concerned authorities that they had not issued any
certificate in favour of the petitioner, on which she had relied for proving
that she was a resident of village Girola. On the basis of the available
material collected in the enquiry pertaining to the
misrepresentation/fraud on the part of the petitioner in securing the
employment by asserting that she was the resident of village Girola, the
Sub Divisional Officer rightly held that there was no truth in the case of
the petitioner that she was a resident of village Girola. The Sub Divisional
Officer had recorded his satisfaction after considering the material on
record and the Tribunal, after applying its mind to the material produced
on record, held that the order of the Sub Divisional Officer was not liable
to be interfered with, as the decision of the Sub Divisional Officer was
based on the material on record. We find that in this case, while
considering the allegations against the petitioner in respect of her false
claim of being the resident of village Girola, the Sub Divisional Officer had
granted sufficient opportunity to the petitioner, inasmuch as a
show-cause-notice was issued to the petitioner, her statement was
recorded, she was asked to give her say and a hearing was also granted to
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her. The material was collected by the Sub Divisional Officer from both
the sides and after due appreciation of the same, it was found by the Sub
Divisional Officer that the petitioner was not a permanent resident of
village Girola. In the instant case, since the authorities were considering
whether the petitioner had rightly claimed that she had fulfilled the
conditions for appointment on the post of Police Patil, it cannot be said
that a full-fledged departmental enquiry was required to be conducted in
the matter. It is rightly submitted on behalf of the respondent nos.1 and 2
that in this case the petitioner's services were not terminated but the
appointment order issued in her favour was cancelled as she had secured
the appointment on a wrongful claim that she was a permanent resident
of village Girola and hence, a full-fledged enquiry was not necessary. The
reliance placed by the petitioner on the Act of 1967 and the Rules of 1968
is not well founded. The order of the Tribunal could be supported by the
judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of District Primary
School Council...Versus...Mritunjoy Das and Ors., reported in 2011 (5)
ALL MR 491 (S.C.) in which the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that an
advantage secured by an employee by playing fraud while seeking the
appointment could be withdrawn and the employee could be dismissed
from service after issuing a show-cause-notice and giving an opportunity
of hearing to the employee. In the instant case also the respondents -
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authorities were considering whether the claim of the petitioner that she
was a resident of village Girola while seeking her appointment was correct
or not and hence, a full-fledged departmental enquiry, that is, required to
be conducted while imposing a major penalty on the employee, was not
necessary.
Since the order of the Tribunal is just and proper, we
dismiss the writ petition with no order as to costs. Rule stands discharged.
JUDGE JUDGE
Wadkar
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