Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 4450 Bom
Judgement Date : 13 July, 2017
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
FIRST APPEAL NO. 3 OF 2013
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co.
Ltd., Through its Legal Officer,
Mr Rahul Sanap,
age 26 yrs, Occ. Service,
R/o C/o. ICICI Lombard General
Insurance Company Ltd.,
Alaknanda, Ist Floor, Adalat Road,
Aurangabad. ..appellant...
(orig resp No.3)
VERSUS
1. Sunita w/o Ashok Rode,
age 42 yrs, Occ. Household
2. Amol s/o Ashok rode,
age 23 yrs, Occ. Education,
Residents of at Samarth Nagar,
Post Kannad, Tq. Kannadl Dist.
Aurangabad.. ..Resp No.1 and 2
orig claimants....
3. Shaikh Ashpak s/o Sk Adiya
@ Sk. Rafiq Ahmed,
age 42 yrs, Occ. Transportation,
R/o at Post Daulatabad, Tq. & Dist.
Aurangabad. Orig resp no.1 owner
...dismissed....
4. Tushar s/o Vilas Pimple,
age 27 yrs, Occ. Rickshaw Driver,
R/o Samarth Nagar, Kannad
Dist. Aurangabad. ..orig resp no.2 driver
...Respondents...
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...
Advocate for Appellant : Mr S S Patil
Advocate for Respondents 1,2 : Mr P F Patni
R/3 Dismissed
...
CORAM : V.K. JADHAV, J.
Dated: July 13, 2017 ...
ORAL JUDGMENT :-
1. Being aggrieved by the judgment and award
passed by the Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
Aurangabad dated 24.1.2011 in MACP no.641/2008,
original respondent no.3-insurer has preferred this
appeal.
2. Brief facts, giving rise to this appeal are as
follows :-
a] On 5.4.2008, at about 02.00 p.m. deceased Ashok
was proceeding by ape rickshaw bearing registration
No.MH-20/T-3471 as a passenger from Pishor to
Kannad Road. On way, within the limits of village Hasta
Khandi, Tq. Kannad, Dist. Aurangabad, the driver of the
said ape rickshaw had driven it in high speed, and in
rash and negligent manner. In consequence of which,
ape rickshaw turned turtled. Deceased Ashok was
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seriously injured. He was immediately shifted to Rural
Hospital, Kannad, where he was declared dead on
arrival. The claimants legal representatives of deceased
Ashok approached the Tribunal by filing motor accident
claim petition no.641/2008 for grant of compensation
under various heads. It has been contended that
deceased Ashok was working in one sugar factory and
earning Rs.1.00 lac per annum and the appellants-
claimants were depending upon his income.
b] Respondent No.1 though duly served, remained
absent before the Tribunal and as such, hearing of the
claim petition ordered to proceed ex-parte against him.
c] Respondent No.2 has strongly resisted the claim
by filing written statement and denied that he was
driving ape rickshaw at the relevant time. The
appellant-insurer has also strongly resisted the claim
petition by filing written statement. It has been
contended that, driver of the ape rickshaw was not
holding valid and effective driving licence and
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passengers (more than capacity) were carried in the said
ape rickshaw and thus there has been breach of the
specified conditions of the policy.
d] The claimants have adduced oral and
documentary evidence in support of their contentions.
The appellant-insurer has also adduced oral and
documentary evidence. The learned Member of the
Tribunal by its impugned judgment and award dated
24.1.2011 allowed the claim petition and thereby
directed the respondents to pay compensation of
Rs.6,06,300/- jointly and severally with interest @ 9%
p.a. Hence, this appeal.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant-insurer submits
that, appellant-insurer has given notice to respondent
nos.1 and 2 for production of the licence, however,
respondent no.1 has not responded to the said notice
and respondent no.2 has submitted his reply and
contended therein that detail say has been filed in the
Court pending the claim petition and as such, matter is
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subjudiced before the Court. Learned counsel submits
that, appellant-insurer has also examined its legal
manager to substantiate its defence, however, the
Tribunal has not considered the same and fastened the
liability on the appellant-insurer to pay the
compensation jointly and severally alongwith
respondent-owner.
4. Learned counsel for respondents-claimants
submits that, burden is on the appellant-insurer to
prove the defence and, in the instant case, the
appellant-insurer has failed to discharge said burden.
Learned counsel submits that, in the given set of facts
and on the basis of oral and documentary evidence on
record, the learned Member of the Tribunal has also
observed that, respondent no.1 owner is not responsible
for the breach, if any, of the specified conditions of the
policy and as such, the appellant-insurer is liable to pay
the compensation jointly and severally alongwith
respondent owner. Learned counsel submits that, there
is no merit in the appeal and thus, the appeal is liable
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to be dismissed.
5. During the pendency of the appeal, appeal came to
be dismissed against respondent owner for want of
steps. Appellant-insurer has not taken any steps to
restore the appeal against respondent-owner.
6. On careful perusal of the pleadings, evidence and
judgment and award passed by the Tribunal, it appears
that, appellant-insurer has failed to discharge the
burden to substantiate its defence that respondent no.2
was not having valid and effective driving licence at the
time of accident. Legal Manager of appellant-insurer
has admitted in his cross-examination that respondent
no.2 was not prosecuted for the offence of driving the
vehicle without having valid and effective valid licence.
He has also admitted that on verification of the police
papers, it does not transpired that respondent no.2 was
carrying more passengers than permitted. So far as
notice exh.55 is issued to respondent no.1 and 2 is
concerned, the same looses its significance since
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respondent no.2 has strongly resisted the claim petition
by filing his written statement. Thus, the burden is on
the appellant-insurer to substantiate its defence and as
such, the Tribunal has rightly saddled the liability on
the appellant-insurer to pay the compensation jointly
and severally alongwith respondent owner. I do not find
any substance in the appeal on merits. Further, the
appellant-insurer has also not taken any steps to restore
the appeal against respondent-owner and as such, in
absence of the respondent owner, the grounds raised by
the appellant-insurer in the present appeal cannot be
considered. Thus, on both the counts, the appeal is
liable to be dismissed. Hence, following order.
O R D E R
1. Appeal is hereby dismissed with costs.
2. If any amount is deposited before this Court, the respondents-claimants are permitted to withdraw the same.
3. Appeal is accordingly disposed of.
( V.K. JADHAV, J. ) aaa/-
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