Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 5395 Bom
Judgement Date : 20 September, 2016
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
: NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO. 2513 OF 2015
Smt. Sareeta w/o Ashish Adware,
Aged about 35 years, Occ. Nil,
R/o. C/o. Girdharilal Sahu (Dohale)
83, Gawande Layout, Baba Farid Nagar,
Zingabai Takli, Nagpur. ... Petitioner
// VERSUS //
Shri Ashish s/o Mahadeo Adware,
Aged about 40 years, Occ. Bank Collection
Agent, R/o. C/o. Arvind Chourgade,
Maheshwari Layout, Plot No. 4, Saoner,
District Nagpur. ... Respondent
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Shri Mahesh S. Gupta, Advocate for the petitioner
Shri Sanket R. Charpe, Advocate for the respondent
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CORAM : PRASANNA B. VARALE, J.
DATE : 20-9-2016.
ORAL ORDER
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.
2. Heard Shri Gupta, learned counsel for the petitioner and
Shri Charpe, learned counsel for the respondent.
3. By the present petition, the petitioner challenges the order
dated 22-1-2015 passed by learned Judge, Family Court No. 2, Nagpur
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thereby allowing the application filed by the petitioner-wife and
awarding maintenance at the rate of Rs. 1,000/- per month to
the petitioner-wife and Rs. 500/- per month to her daughter i.e. total
Rs. 1500/- per month from the date of application along with
Rs. 2,000/- towards litigation charges. The marriage between the
petitioner and the respondent was solemnized on 26-1-2004. Out of
the wedlock, couple was blessed with a daughter, namely, Tanushri.
It was the submission of the petitioner-wife that the respondent-
husband was ill-treating her and thus she was constrained to take a
shelter at her parental home. It was further submitted that due to
intervention of some members, the parties decided to join each others
company but the respondent-husband again started ill-treating the
petitioner-wife. The respondent-husband approached the Family
Court for seeking divorce and filed petition under Section 13(1)(ia) of
the Hindu Marriage Act raising the ground of cruelty. The petitioner-
wife filed an application seeking interim maintenance under Section
24 of the Hindu Marriage Act before the learned Judge, Family Court
No. 2, Nagpur. It was submitted in the application for maintenance
that the petitioner-wife was driven out of the matrimonial home and
was residing with her parents. It was further submitted in the
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application that there was no source of income available to the
petitioner-wife and the petitioner-wife as well as her daughter
Tanushri are living their life at the mercy of her parents and her
brother. It was submitted that the daughter Tanushri is taking her
education in 5th Standard. It was submitted that respondent-husband
is a collection agent and is earning handsome income of Rs. 30,000/-
per month. It was submitted that apart from earnings of collection
agent, the respondent-husband was also receiving rent of Rs. 10,000/-
by letting out shop which is situated at Main Road, Saoner and thus,
total income of the respondent-husband is Rs. 40,000/- per month.
Thus, by raising these contentions, the petitioner-wife prayed for
maintenance at the rate of Rs. 12,000/- per month for herself and her
daughter along with Rs. 10,000/- as legal expenses. The application
was opposed by the respondent-husband. It was submitted by the
respondent-husband that he is not employed anywhere but he is an
unemployed person. It was submitted that the petitioner-wife herself
was reluctant to maintain the matrimonial tie between the parties and
was picking up frequent quarrels and used to leave the company of the
respondent-husband. It was submitted in the reply that the petitioner-
wife was earning income by running a beauty parlour named and
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styled as 'Munmum Beauty Parlour'. The respondent-husband denied
that he is a collection agent and earned Rs. 30,000/- per month or
getting Rs. 10,000/- per month as a rent by letting out a shop. The
learned Judge, Family Court considering the rival contentions of the
parties allowed the application and fastened the liability of payment of
Rs. 1,000/- per month as an interim maintenance to the wife and
Rs. 500/- per month to daughter along with litigation charges.
4. Shri Gupta, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner-
wife vehemently submitted that the learned Judge, Family Court erred
in considering the application as well as the material on record. It was
submitted by Shri Gupta, learned counsel that the learned Judge
adopted a hyper-technical approach. It was submitted by learned
counsel Shri Gupta that it ought to have been seen by the learned
Judge, Family Court that the petitioner-wife had no source of income
and was at the mercy of her parents and her brother as well as the
petitioner-wife was also required to look after the welfare of minor
child i.e. daughter who is studying in primary class. It was submitted
by the learned counsel that the daughter Tanushri is not only good in
her academic course but is also a student of varied interest and
actively participated in extra curricular activities such as drawing etc.
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Shri Gupta, learned counsel submitted that awarding amount of
Rs. 1500/- per month as an interim maintenance is too meager
amount for the mother and the child even to meet both ends apart
from making arrangements for the education of the minor child.
5. Per contra, Shri Charpe, learned counsel for the
respondent-husband vehemently submitted that the learned Judge,
Family Court committed no error. He submitted that the application
filed by the petitioner-wife itself was devoid of any merit as the
application was suffering from disclosure of the material facts.
Shri Charpe, learned counsel submitted that the petitioner-wife filed
additional material before this Court only and there was no material in
respect of academic career of the child filed before the learned
Family Court. Shri Charpe, learned counsel further submitted that
the respondent-husband is suffering from certain ailments and is
unemployed person.
6. Considering the submissions of both the learned counsel, I
am of the opinion that the order passed by the learned Judge, Family
Court impugned in the petition calls for interference. The amount
awarded by the learned Judge, Family Court is certainly a meager
amount. Perusal of the application presented before the Family Court
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clearly shows that there is a reference of child born out of wedlock
namely, Tanushri who is 9 and half year old and is taking education in
5th Standard. Even though there is substance in the submission of
Shri Charpe, learned counsel that certain material is presented before
this Court in respect of the academic career of child Tanushri, this
material by itself would not wash out the case of the petitioner, it may
only support the case of the petitioner-wife that child Tanushri is a
minor child taking education and is a good student performing well in
her academic course and also actively participated in extra curricular
activities.
7. Insofar as the submission of learned counsel appearing for
the respondent-husband that the petitioner-wife is earning some
income by running a beauty parlour is concerned, the contention
cannot be accepted as there was no material placed before the learned
Judge, Family Court to show that either the beauty parlour is in the
name of the petitioner-wife or is being run by the petitioner-wife. On
the contrary, the petitioner wife by filing an affidavit flatly denied that
she is running or operating the so called 'Munmum Beauty Parlour'. It
is stated that the said beauty parlour is being run by sister-in-law of
the petitioner-wife. Though the husband submitted that he is suffering
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from various ailments and also is a patient of diabetes, nothing is
placed before the Family Court or before this Court in the form of
medical certificate to show that the respondent-husband is suffering
from various ailments. There is nothing on record to say that the
respondent-husband is not a able bodied person. It cannot be denied
that today, the rates of the basic essential commodities are on high
rise.
8. Considering all the above aspects, in my opinion, the
amount awarded by the learned Judge, Family Court, Nagpur of
Rs. 1,000/- per month to the petitioner-wife and Rs. 500/- per month
to the daughter i.e. total amount of Rs. 1500/- towards interim
maintenance is a meager amount and amount could not be sufficient
enough to bear the minimum expenses of day to day life or sufficient
enough to cater the needs of minor child taking education. In my
opinion, the reasonable amount towards maintenance for the
petitioner-wife would be Rs. 2,000/- per month. As there is no
material placed on record by the petitioner-wife indicating the fees of
school such as tuition fees or extra fees to be paid by the petitioner-
wife, I am unable to show any interference in the amount granted to
the daughter i.e. Rs. 500/- per month. Thus, the petition is partly
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allowed. The order dated 22-1-2015 passed by the learned Judge,
Family Court No. 2, Nagpur is modified to the effect that the
respondent herein i.e. the petitioner before the Family Court to pay an
amount of Rs. 2,000/- per month to the petitioner-wife i.e. the
respondent before the Family Court and Rs. 500/- per month to her
daughter i.e. total Rs. 2500/- per month towards the interim
maintenance from the date of application i.e. 17-6-2014.
9. Considering that the issue is of matrimonial discord and
the maintenance sought for by the petitioner-wife, the learned Judge,
Family Court, Nagpur shall endeavor to decide the proceedings as
expeditiously as possible.
The writ petition is disposed of in above terms.
JUDGE
wasnik
CERTIFICATE "I certify that this Judgment uploaded is a true and correct copy of original singed Judgment."
Uploaded by : Shri A. Y. Wasnik, P.A. Uploaded on : 22-9-2016
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