Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 5999 Bom
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2016
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 12584 OF 2015
Shri Chandrakant Gopikishan Dayama ....Petitioner
Vs.
The Secretary to Hon'ble
Governor of Maharashtra & Ors. ....Respondents.
Mr. Subhash V. Gutte for the Petitioner.
Mr. V.N. Sagare, AGP for Respondent Nos. 1 and 2.
CORAM : ANOOP V. MOHTA AND
ig G.S. KULKARNI, JJ.
DATE : 14 OCTOBER 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER- G.S. KULKARNI, J.):-
The Petitioner, who was appointed by notification dated 21
August 2014, on the post of the Chairman of the Maharashtra State
Powerlooms Corporation, (for short 'MSPC') in exercise of the power
under Article 72 of the Articles of Association for a period of 3 years,
has approached this Court challenging order dated 2 December 2015
passed by the Hon'ble the Governor of Maharashtra, whereby in
exercise of power conferred under Article 72(3) of the Articles of
Association, the Petitioner is removed from the office of the Chairman,
MSPC. It would be appropriate to extract Article 72(3) of the Bye-
laws.
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"(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in Clause (2) above the Governor shall have the power to remove any
Director including the Chairman and the Vice-chairman at any time in his absolute discretion."
2 The learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner submits
that the impugned order is passed on the basis of a complaint and the
allegations contained in the said Complaint, are totally malafide and
incorrect. He therefore, submits that the impugned order being
passed relying on such false complaint, becomes arbitrary and cannot
be sustained in law. In support of his submissions, the learned counsel
appearing for the Petitioner placed reliance on the decision of the
. Singhal Vs. Union of India & Anr. 1.
Supreme Court in B.P
3 On a perusal of the impugned order, we note that detailed
reasons are recorded and on the basis of which, the Hon'ble Governor
has exercised power under Article 72 (3) of the Articles of Association
to remove the Petitioner from the office of the Chairman. The
impugned order records that the Managing Director of the
Corporation was called upon to submit a factual report in regard to
the allegations made in the complaint against the Petitioner. From the
1 (2010) 6 SCC 331
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report, it was revealed that the Petitioner did not call upon any
meeting of the Board of Corporation as also with the members of the
Corporation. The Petitioner also did not visit the Divisional Offices of
the Corporation which was necessary for the smooth functioning of
the Corporation. It is also recorded that the Petitioner did not make
any efforts to get orders for supply of cloth from various Government
Departments and thereby has caused financial loss to the Corporation.
Thus, the Hon'ble Governor, after taking into consideration the facts of
the case and the entire material on record, thought it appropriate to
pass the impugned order.
4 We are thus not impressed with the submissions as made
by the learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner. The contention
that the complaint against the Petitioner was malafide, also cannot be
sustained as it would require factual inquiry which cannot be gone
into in this Writ Petition. Simplicitor allegations of malafides in any
case, would not be of any avail. The reliance on the decision of the
Supreme Court in case of B.P. Singhal (Supra), which concerned the
appointment on a Constitutional post of the Governor of a State, is
also not well founded, inasmuch as, in the present case the impugned
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order is not an order where no reasons are given. The impugned
decision is based upon an appropriate fact finding and proper reasons
are contained in the order and the same is taken by the Hon'ble the
Governor in public interest and for public good which is ultimately for
the benefit of the public Corporation.
5 In a decision of the Division Bench of this Court in the case
of Dnyaneshwar Digambar Kamble Vs. State of Maharashtra 2 , which
pertained to the appointment (of the Petitioner therein) as Director
and Chairman of 'Sant Rohidas Leather Industries and Charmakaar
Development Corporation Limited', this Court referring to the decision
of the Supreme Court in case of B.P. Singhal (Supra) and as no reasons
were given by the Hon'ble Governor, had set aside the order passed by
the Hon'ble Governor. However, in the context of the present case, the
relevant observations of the Division Bench which reiterates the
position in law that the Hon'ble Governor is required to give reasons
can very well be seen from the observations of the Court in para 8 and
10 of the Judgment, which reads thus:-
"8 Now, we come to the decision of the Apex Court in the case of B.P. Singhal. In Writ Petition No.326
2 Writ Petition NO.707 of 2015, decided on 6 October 2015
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of 2015 and other connected matters decided by this Court on 8 May 2015 to which one of us (A.S. Oka, J.) was a party, this Court has considered a case where the
Chairman and Members of the Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation were removed by the State'
Government by invoking the doctrine of pleasure,. It may be that on facts, the Apex Court in the case of B.P. Singhal was considering the case of a constitutional post. However, what is material is the ratio of the decision.
This Court in Writ Petition No.326 of 2015 and other connected petitions has considered the law laid down by the Apex Court in paragraphs 22,23 and 34 of the decision the case of B.P. Singhal."
"10 Thus the law laid down by the Apex Court is
that the withdrawal of pleasure cannot be at the sweet will, whim and fancy of the State Government and it can only be for valid reasons. Moreover, the power of
withdrawal of pleasure can be used reasonably and only for public good. We must note here that though the decision of this Court in Writ Petition No.326 of 2015 has been challenged by the State Government before the
Apex Court, admittedly there is no ad-interim relief
granted by the Apex Court."
6 In view of the above discussion, we see no merits in the
Petition. Writ Petition is rejected. No order as to costs.
(G.S. KULKARNI, J.) (ANOOP V. MOHTA, J.)
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