Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 6693 Bom
Judgement Date : 25 November, 2016
sgp 1 APPLN 2447.2007
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
BENCH AT AURANGABAD.
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 2447 OF 2007
1. Pravin S/o Devidas Deshmukh,
Age : 43 years, Occ. Business,
R/o. Durga Colony,
Opp. J.E.S. College, Jalna.
2. Anant S/o Pandit Sali,
Age : 37 years, Occu. Service,
R/o. Agrasen Nagar,
Near J.P.C. Colony, Jalna.
3. Ravindra S/o Laxman Ghotankar,
Age : 35 years, Occu. Service,
R/o. C/o. Deogiri Nagari Pat Sanstha,
Old Jalna, Jalna.
4. Vijay S/o Pandit Sali,
Age : 40 years, Occu. Business,
R/o. Agrasen Nagar, Near Ram Nagar,
Jalna.
5. Punam Prakash Kadu,
Age : 33 years, occu. Household,
R/o. C/o. Shrimant Narayan Mohite,
Opp. Shital Kirana Store,
Gandhi Nagar, Jalna. Petitioners...
Versus
Rajureshwar Nagri Sahakari Pat Sanstha Maryadit,
Near Nar-Narayan Mandir, Badi Sadak, Jalna,
through its Chairman, Manoj S/o. Shripal Jain
Age : 41 years, Occu. Service,
R/o. House No. 45, C Line, Balaji Nagar,
Near Jalna Road, Aurangabad. Respondent...
(Orig. Complainant)
..........
Mr Vijay Sharma, Advocate for the petitioners
None for respondent.
.............
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sgp 2 APPLN 2447.2007
CORAM : V. K. JADHAV, J.
DATE : 25TH NOVEMBER, 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT :-
1. Being aggrieved by order dt. 03.07.2007 passed by learned
Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jalna below Exh. 1 & 24 in R.C.C. No. 286
of 2007, the original accused in R.C.C. No. 286 of 2007 have
preferred this Criminal Application.
2. Brief facts giving rise to the present application are
summarized as under:
The petitioner No. 5 has availed a personal loan of
Rs. 50,000/- from the respondent-original complainant. The
petitioner No. 1 was the former secretary of the complainant-Society
and the petitioner No. 5 - borrower is his close relative. Petitioner
No. 5 did not repay the said amount for sometime, the respondent-
original complainant has, therefore, filed a complaint bearing R.C.C.
No. 286 of 2007, before the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jalna
alleging therein that the petitioner No. 5 is not traceable at her old
address and on making inquiry, it was revealed that, the witnesses
who put their signatures on the loan form, shown their ignorance
about such loan proposal and also denied their respective signatures
sgp 3 APPLN 2447.2007
on the loan form as a witnesses. It is also alleged in the complaint
that, the petitioner No. 5-original accused has cheated the
respondent-complainant with the help of other petitioners-accused by
executing bogus documents. Thus, the petitioners-accused have
committed offence of preparation of false documents, cheating and
criminal breach of trust in furtherance of their common intention and
as such, caused heavy financial loss to the complainant-Society.
3.
Learned Magistrate has directed the respondent-
complainant to adduce evidence before the issuance of the process as
provided u/s 202 of Code of Criminal Procedure. Accordingly, the
complainant has examined in all three witnesses including himself
and also filed on record all the relevant documents. However, the
original accused No. 1 appeared through his counsel and filed
application Exh. 24 thereby requesting to consider certain documents
submitted along with the application. The complainant has raised
strong objection to the said application. It is contended that, the
accused have no right to participate in the proceedings meant for
issuing process. The ld. Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jalna has rejected
the application Exh. 24 as aforesaid, however, after considering the
evidence of the complainant and his witnesses and on perusal of the
documents filed by the complainant, issued process against the
sgp 4 APPLN 2447.2007
petitioners for offence punishable u/s 468, 471, 406, 420 r/w 34 of
the Indian Penal Code. Hence, this Criminal Application.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that, due to
some financial problems, the petitioner No. 5 could not repay the
loan amount regularly. He further submits that, the petitioner No. 5
herein had made an application dt. 01.02.2007 thereby requesting
the complainant/Society to grant her sufficient time for repayment of
loan and also requested to allow her to repay the said loan amount in
easy installments. The request was also made to issue a fresh extract
of the loan amount, however, the respondent-complainant has not
taken any cognizance of the same. Thereafter, the respondent-
complainant issued another notice dt. 23.04.2007 thereby directing
the petitioner No. 5/borrower to furnish fresh address and to pay the
entire loan amount along with interest. In reply to the said notice on
10.05.2007, the petitioner No. 5/borrower has deposited an amount
of Rs. 10,000/- and demanded the extract of her loan amount as the
amount shown outstanding against her name was appearing to be
exorbitant. The ld. counsel further submits that, on 04.06.2007 the
petitioner No. 5/borrower has deposited the entire outstanding
amount of Rs. 99,000/- and the receipt issued thereof is placed on
record. The ld. counsel submits that, the petitioner No. 5/borrower
sgp 5 APPLN 2447.2007
has deposited the entire outstanding amount under protest. The ld.
counsel submits that, the petitioner No.5/borrower and the other
petitioners never denied their liability nor executed any false
documents as alleged in the complaint. The ld. counsel submits that,
subsequent to the loan transaction as stated in the complaint, the
relations between the Chairman of the society - Mr. Manoj Jain and
the petitioner No.1-Pravin Deshmukh became strained. The ld.
counsel submits that, the complaint is the outcome of the strain
relations and out of vengeance the complaint was filed. The ld.
counsel submits that, even accepting all the allegations made in the
complaint as it is and considering the unimpeachable document like a
receipt issued by respondent-original complainant about the
satisfaction of the entire outstanding amount, no case is made out for
issuance of the process and continuation of the further proceedings in
the aforesaid case would be an abuse of the court process.
5. None appears for respondent-sole though duly served.
6. On careful perusal of the complaint, it appears, that the
respondent-original complainant has made allegations about causing
of a pecuniary loss, psychological stress, mental agony and harm to
the image, prestige and reputation of the respondent-original
sgp 6 APPLN 2447.2007
complainant/Society. It is nowhere alleged in the complaint that, the
petitioners-original accused have denied their liability so far as
personal loan availed by petitioner No. 5 from the respondent society.
There is no reference in the complaint as to what are those false
documents prepared by the petitioners for availing personal loan.
There are no allegations in the complaint as to how the respondent-
original complainant/society sustained a wrongful loss and the
petitioner No. 5/borrower a wrongful gain. The petitioners No. 1 to
4 since never denied their liability, the ingredients of criminal breach
of trust are also not attracted against them. So far as the inquiry
u/s 202 of Code of Criminal Procedure is concerned, the scope of
such inquiry is extremely limited and the probable defence of the
accused cannot be considered. However, the documents placed on
record which are not denied by the respondent/original complainant
unmistakably point out that, the petitioner No. 5 has deposited the
entire outstanding amount and the receipt thereof has been issued by
the respondent-original complainant. The respondent-original
complainant cannot deny this document and same establish
unimpeachable and unassailable circumstances, which can be
converted into evidence. The respondent-original complainant
though duly served has, therefore, not bothered to appear in this case
and explained about the said receipt issued in favour of petitioner
sgp 7 APPLN 2447.2007
No. 5. In these facts and circumstances of the case, as discussed
above, the impugned order of issuance of process is not sustainable in
law and further proceedings in the aforesaid case would be an abuse
of court process. In view of this, the criminal application is allowed in
terms of prayer clause 'C'.
7. Rule is made absolute in the aforesaid terms.
8.
Criminal Application is accordingly disposed of.
[ V. K. JADHAV ] JUDGE
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