Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 3508 Bom
Judgement Date : 30 June, 2016
1 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO.3979 OF 1995
Waman s/o Bhivaji Ingole
r/o at & Po: Bhandegaon,
Tq.Hingoli, Dist. Parbhani.
(died)
Through L.Rs.
Smt. Jankabai wd/o Waman Ingole
R/o Bhandegaon, Tq. Hingoli.
... Petitioner
Versus
1. The Superintendent Engineer,
EHV Construction Circle,
MSEB, Shkti Sahakar Bldg.
Aurangabad.
2. The Executive Engineer,
EHV Construction Divn.
MSEB Old Power House Bldg.
Campus, Parli-Vaidyanath,
Dist. Beed.
3. The Asstt. Engineer,
EHTV Line Sub-divn.
MSEB, Nanded.
...RESPONDENTS
...
Mr. A.S.Kale, Advocate h/f Mr. S.B. Talekar, Advocate for
Petitioner;
Mr. D.P.Palodkar, Advocate for Respondent No.1, 2 and 3.
...
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2 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
CORAM: P.R.BORA, J.
DATE : June 30th, 2016.
...
JUDGMENT:
1. Shri D.P.Palodkar, learned Counsel appears for
Respondent nos. 2 and 3. Service Complete.
2.
Present petition is filed against the judgment
and order dated 20.2.1990 passed by the Labour Judge,
Aurangabad, in Complaint (ULP) No.73/1986. Since the
said judgment was challenged by the petitioner by filing
Revision Application bearing Revision (ULP) No.86/1994,
before the Industrial Court, Jalna, and the same was also
dismissed by the said Court on 21.2.1995, the petitioner
has assailed the said judgment and order also.
3. During the pendency of the present petition, the
petitioner died and his legal heir was brought on record
who has prosecuted the present petition further.
4. Petitioner was in the employment of the
3 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
respondents as a Driver. He was dismissed from the
services vide order passed by respondent no.2 with effect
from 8.5.1986. Before his dismissal, a Departmental
Enquiry was conducted against him on an allegation that,
in intoxicated condition he, unauthorizedly, drove the
vehicle of the respondent Board, and caused an accident,
hitting a truck of the respondent Department bearing
Truck No.MHB 9056 and also to another vehicle bearing
No.MHB-9069 and also a trolly bearing registration
No.MHB 8344 which was stationed in the premises of the
Nanded office of the respondents. It was also alleged that
the petitioner had also hit one electric pole. Petitioner
was further alleged to have caused loss to the property of
the respondents. The charges of gross negligence,
indisciplined behaviour, breach of Rules, Regulations,
Circulars, abuse of Board's property, unauthorized use of
the vehicle of the Board, etc. were levelled against him
and a departmental enquiry was conducted against him.
Petitioner was held guilty in the Departmental Enquiry so
held and having regard to the serious charges proved
against the petitioner, punishment of dismissal was
imposed on him. Petitioner availed the remedy of filing
4 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
appeal before the Departmental authorities but could not
get any relief. The punishment of dismissal imposed on
him was not disturbed. Petitioner, therefore, filed a
complaint before the Labour Court alleging unfair labour
practices on the part of the respondents. The Labour
Court, however, did not find any merit in the complaint so
filed by the petitioner and hence dismissed the complaint.
Petitioner challenged the said order before the Industrial
Court by filing Revision Application, however, the same
also was rejected by the Industrial Court. Petitioner,
eventually, preferred the present writ petition challenging
the order passed by the respondents and also the orders
passed by the Labour Court and the Industrial Court.
5. Shri A.S.Kale, learned Counsel, holding for Shri
S.B.Talekar, learned Counsel for the petitioner submitted
that, false charges were levelled against the petitioner at
the instance of one Shri R.P.Gaval, the Assistant Engineer,
and false departmental enquiry was conducted against the
petitioner. Learned Counsel further submitted that no
proper opportunity was given to the petitioner of defending
himself in the departmental proceedings. Learned
5 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
Counsel further submitted that Shri R.P.Gaval, at whose
instance the complaint was filed against the petitioner,
acted as a Board representative in the departmental
enquiry proceedings and on this count alone, the enquiry
proceedings are liable to be vitiated. Learned Counsel
taking me through the report of enquiry and the evidence
adduced in the departmental enquiry proceedings,
submitted that no such evidence has come on record on
the basis of which the charges levelled against the
petitioner can be said to have been proved. Learned
Counsel further submitted that the witnesses who were
examined in the departmental enquiry were not present at
the relevant time on the spot and, as such, could not have
deposed anything about the alleged incident, however, the
enquiry officer has blindly relied upon their evidence.
Learned Counsel submitted that the petitioner got
acquitted in a criminal case which was instituted against
him in connection with the same incident on the basis of
which departmental proceedings were initiated against
him. Learned Counsel submitted that in view of the
acquittal recorded by the competent Criminal Court, the
findings recorded in the departmental proceeding need to
6 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
be quashed and set aside. Learned Counsel submitted
that the Labour Court as well as the Industrial Court,
unfortunately, failed in appreciating the objections raised
by the petitioner as regards to the departmental enquiry
proceedings and erroneously held the enquiry to be fair
and proper and the finding recorded by the enquiry officer
to be not perverse. Learned Counsel, therefore, prayed
for setting aside the orders passed by the Labour Court as
well as the Industrial Court and, consequently, to set aside
the order of dismissal and to direct reinstatement of the
petitioner with continuity of service and full backwages.
6. Opposing the submissions advanced on behalf
of the petitioner, Shri D.P.Palodkar, learned Counsel
appearing for the respondents submitted that after having
considered the evidence on record, the Labour Court has
recorded a finding that the departmental enquiry
conducted against the petitioner was fair and proper.
Learned Counsel further submitted that by recording
reasons the Labour Court has held that the findings
recorded in the enquiry are not perverse. Learned
Counsel further submitted that considering the serious
7 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
charges proved against the petitioner in the departmental
enquiry, the Labour Court has also held the punishment of
dismissal to be proper and has, therefore, refused to cause
interference in the said order. Learned Counsel further
submitted that in the Revision (ULP) filed by the petitioner
before the Industrial Court the issues which are raised in
the present petition were raised by the petitioner but the
Industrial Court has turned down all those objections and
has confirmed the order passed by the Labour Court.
Learned Counsel submitted that the order passed by the
Courts below are well reasoned orders and no interference
is called for in the order so passed. Learned Counsel
submitted that in the departmental proceedings the
principles of natural justice were scrupulously followed and
no material has been brought on record by the petitioner
so as to show that he was deprived of any opportunity to
defend himself in the said proceedings. Learned Counsel,
therefore, prayed for dismissal of the petition.
7. After having considered the submissions made
on behalf of the learned Counsel appearing for the
respective parties and on perusal of the impugned
8 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
judgment and the material on record, apparently, there
seems no reasons for causing any interference in the
orders respectively passed by the Labour Court and the
Industrial Court impugned in the present petitions. From
the material on record it is quite clear that in the
departmental proceedings conducted against the petitioner
the procedure prescribed under the law was scrupulously
followed.
Nothing has been brought to my notice so as
to differ from the finding recorded by the Labour Court as
about fairness of the enquiry conducted against the
petitioner.
8. Having regard to the material on record, there
seems no substance in the allegation made by the
petitioner that the evidence of the witnesses recorded in
the departmental proceedings could not have been relied
upon. Nothing has been brought on record by the
petitioner to show as to why the witnesses deposed
against him in the departmental proceedings. The
further contention of the petitioner that since the
competent Criminal Court has acquitted him of the
charges, the finding in the enquiry proceedings cannot be
9 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
sustained also cannot be accepted. It is well settled that
in a criminal case where the offence alleged against the
accused is to be proved beyond reasonable doubt, in the
departmental proceedings the conclusions are drawn on
the basis of pre-ponderance of probabilities. Acquittal in a
criminal case may not have any impact on the findings
recorded in the departmental enquiry proceedings.
9. After having perused the entire material on
record, it does not appear to me that any case is made out
by the petitioner for causing interference in the orders
impugned in the present petition. The doctrine of
proportionality was pressed by the learned Counsel in
submitting that the nature of misconduct alleged against
the petitioner was of not that serious nature for imposing
ultimate punishment of dismissal. This submission must
also be rejected in view of the fact that the charge against
the petitioner was that he, in a drunken condition,
unauthorizedly drove the vehicle of the respondents and
consecutively hit three vehicles causing huge damage.
The petitioner also is alleged to have hit an electric pole.
Such disorderly behaviour of a person employed as a
10 WP NO.3979 OF 1995
driver is to be viewed seriously and no leniency can be
shown in such cases. It does not appear to me that the
punishment awarded to the petitioner of dismissal was in
any way disproportionate.
10. The Writ Petition is devoid of any substance and
deserves to be dismissed and is accordingly dismissed
without any order as to costs. Rule discharged.
(P.R.BORA) JUDGE
...
AGP/3979-95wp
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