Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 2721 Bom
Judgement Date : 10 June, 2016
wp5141.15.odt 1/7
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO.5141 OF 2015
PETITIONER: Laxmanrao S/o Arjunrao Bunde,
Aged about 78 years, Occ: Business,
(Assignee of Decree
Resident of Plot No.530, Anand
Holder)
Nagar, Juni Shukrawari Road,
Nagpur.
-VERSUS-
RESPONDENTS: 1. Shashikala W/o Bhayyaji Armarkar,
R/o Nikalas Mandir Road, Itwari,
(Ori. Judgment
Nagpur
Debtor)
ig 2. Madhukar S/o Vitthalrao Idapati,
3. Dinesh S/o Vitthalrao Idapati Naresh
(Objectors before Executing Court)
Nos. 2 and 3 are R/o Plot No.213,
Lendhra, Ramdaspeth, Nagpur.
Shri S. V. Sohoni, Advocate for the petitioner.
Shri K. B. Ambilwade, Advocate for respondent Nos.2 and 3.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CORAM: A.S. CHANDURKAR, J.
DATED: 10 th JUNE, 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. In view of notice for final disposal issued on
16-9-2015, the learned Counsel for the parties have been heard at
length.
2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed by the
executing Court below Exhibits-107 and 108 dated 5-8-2015 to the
extent the prayer made for striking out the issue that was framed
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below Exhibit-99 has been rejected.
3. The facts relevant for considering the challenge herein
are that one Baijabai was the owner of the suit property. She sold
the same by registered sale deed to one Shashikala on 16-3-1970.
On 4-3-1977, said Shashikala entered into an agreement for selling
the said property to one Shamsunder Jaiswal. As the sale deed
was not executed, said Shamsunder filed Regular Civil Suit
No.1110/1977 for specific performance of the agreement. The suit
was decreed on 8/2/1979 after which the original plaintiff filed
Regular Darkhast No.361/1979 for executing the decree. During
pendency of the said proceedings, the original plaintiff-
Shamsunder executed a deed of assignment in favour of the
present petitioner. The name of the petitioner was thereafter
substituted in the place of the decree holder. When the decree was
put to execution, the respondent nos.2 and 3 herein raised an
objection by filing an application below Exhibit-45 as well as
another application below Exhibit-95 under provisions of Order
XX1 Rule 35 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short, the
Code). In the execution proceedings, the executing Court on
27-4-1998 framed four issues below Exhibit-107. Thereafter, on 9-
2-1999, the executing Court recalled the warrant of possession
issued earlier by allowing the objections raised by the respondent
wp5141.15.odt 3/7
Nos.2 & 3. Regular Civil Appeal No.320/1999 preferred by the
petitioner was dismissed on 7-8-2006. The petitioner then filed
Second Appeal No.77 of 2007. By the judgment dated 19-3-2014,
the second appeal was disposed of by setting aside the orders
passed in the Darkhast proceedings. The executing Court was
directed to consider the applications filed by the present petitioner
under provisions of Order XXI Rule 97 of the Code below Exhibit-
70. Prayer was made for removing the obstruction that was
caused by the respondent Nos.2 & 3. The respondent Nos.2 & 3
filed their objection to the aforesaid application. On 19-6-2015,
the executing Court framed an issue at Exhibit-99 which reads
thus:
1) Whether objectionist/Non-applicant Nos.2 & 3 have title to the suit property?
The petitioner then moved an application below Exhibit-107 for
striking out said issue on the ground that the issues already framed
below Exhibit-107 on 27-4-1998 were sufficient for deciding the
objection. The respondent nos.2 & 3 moved an application below
Exhibit-108 in which it was prayed that further issues be framed in
the execution proceedings.
4. The Executing Court decided both the applications and
by order dated 5-8-2015 rejected the same. Being aggrieved, the
petitioner has filed the present writ petition.
wp5141.15.odt 4/7
5. Shri S. V. Sohoni, the learned Counsel for the
petitioner submitted that the issues already framed below
Exhibit-107 by the Executing Court covered the controversy in
question and there was no reason to frame an additional issue
below Exhibit-99. According to him, the objectors had examined
about ten witnesses and the petitioner had examined one witness.
The objectors had also filed a pursis closing their evidence on
16-11-1998. He, therefore, submitted that as the evidence was
already available on record, it was not necessary to again frame
the issue with regard to the title of the objectors. According to
him, issue Nos.1 and 2 that were framed below Exhibit-107 were
only liable to be tried.
6. Shri K. B. Ambilwade, learned Counsel for the
respondent Nos.2 and 3 supported the order in so far as the
application below Exhibit-107 was rejected. He submitted that in
view of the judgment in the second appeal, the petitioner had filed
an application under Order XXI Rule 97 of the Code to which reply
had been filed by the objectors. The respondent Nos.2 and 3 had
legal title to the property in question and therefore, in terms of the
provisions of Order XXI Rule 101 of the Code, the title was
required to be decided in these proceedings. He submitted that
the evidence which was recorded was pursuant to the applications
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below Exhibits 45 and 95 that were initially filed by the said
respondents. He placed reliance on the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Brahmadeo Chaudhary Vs. Rishikesh Prasad
Jaiswal and another (1997) 3 SCC 694 to urge that all questions of
title were required to be decided in proceedings under Order XXI
Rule 97 of the Code. He, therefore, submitted that there was no
merit in the writ petition and the same was liable to be dismissed.
7. I have heard the respective Counsel for the parties at
length. The record indicates that initially the Executing Court
entertained the applications below Exhibits 45 and 95 that were
filed by the respondent Nos.2 and 3. Though the warrant of
possession which was issued earlier was recalled, these orders
were set aside in Second Appeal No.77 of 2007. This Court
directed the application preferred by the petitioner under Order
XXI Rule 97 of the Code to be decided expeditiously. It is
thereafter that the petitioner filed a fresh application for removal
of obstruction caused by the said respondents. In reply to said
application, the respondent Nos.2 and 3 claimed title to the suit
property. In that backdrop, the executing Court on 19-6-2015
framed the issue with regard to title to the suit property.
8. In Bramhadeo Chaudhary (Supra), the Hon'ble
Supreme Court while considering the provisions of Order XXI Rule
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97 to Rule 103 of the Code has observed that the procedure
contemplated therein is in the nature of complete code and that
the intention is that the grievances of the parties should be finally
resolved in the execution proceedings once and for all. It is to be
noted that the proceedings under Order XXI Rule 97 of the Code
were directed to be considered in the light of the judgment in
Second Appeal No.77 of 2007. Pursuant thereto a fresh application
under Order XXI Rule 97 of the Code has been filed by the
petitioners which is being resisted by the respondent Nos.2 and 3.
The executing Court in this background, therefore, found it
necessary to frame the issue as regards the title of the respondent
Nos.2 and 3 as per the oder below Exhibit-99. This was done after
considering the substantial question of law that was answered in
the second appeal. Even while passing the impugned order below
Exhibit-107, the executing Court has kept this aspect of the matter
in mind.
9. As regards the contention on behalf of the petitioner
that as the issues were already framed below Exhibit-107 and the
parties had led their evidence, it is to be noted that this exercise
was pursuant to the applications below Exhibits 45 and 95 that
were filed by the respondent Nos.2 and 3. Though it is a fact that
issue No.1 framed earlier refers to the right of the objectors to
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obstruct the execution, considering the judgment of this Court in
Second Appeal No.77/2007, the application that was directed to
be considered is the one filed by the petitioner under Order XXI
Rule 97 of the Code. Thus, in aforesaid background, I do not find
that the executing Court committed any error in rejecting the
application below Exhibit-107. Moreover, rejection of said
application cannot be said cause any prejudice to the petitioner
except on the aspect of delay in the execution proceedings. That
aspect can be taken into consideration by directing the executing
Court to expedite the proceedings.
10. In view of aforesaid discussion, I do not find any case
made out to interfere in the writ jurisdiction. However, as the
Darkhast proceedings are filed in the year 1979, the proceedings
before the executing Court are expedited. The executing Court
shall decide the proceedings as expeditiously as possible and by
the end of September, 2016. The executing Court shall not permit
the parties to seek unnecessary adjournments. The proceedings
shall be decided on its own merit without being influenced by the
observations made herein above. The writ petition is disposed of
with no order as to costs.
JUDGE
//MULEY//
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