Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 4210 Bom
Judgement Date : 27 July, 2016
Judgment 1 wp3266.16.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO. 3266 OF 2016
Municipal Council, Mehkar,
through its Chief Officer,
C/o. Office of Municipal Council,
Mehekar, Tq. Mehekar, Dist. Buldhana.
ig .... PETITIONER.
// VERSUS //
1. Nirmal Bahuuddeshiya Sanstha,
(A Registered Society, Mehekar,
Tq. Mehekar, Dist. Buldhana,
Through its Chairperson,
Mrs. Nirmala Bhagwandas Zanwar,
Age-55 years, Occu.: Profession &
Social Worker, R/o. Mehekar,
Tq. Mehekar, Dist. Buldhana.
2. State of Maharashtra,
Through its Collector, Buldhana.
3. Sub-Divisional Officer, Mehkar,
Tq. Mehkar, Dist. Buldhana.
.... RESPONDENTS
.
___________________________________________________________________
Shri S.K.Mishra, Sr.Advocate a/b Shri N.R.Tekade, Adv. for Petitioner-original
defendant No.3.
Shri Abhay Sambre, Advocate for Respondent No.1-original plaintiff.
Shri A.D.Sonak, A.G.P. for Respondent Nos. 2 and 3/ Original deft.No.1 & 2.
___________________________________________________________________
CORAM : Z.A.HAQ, J.
DATED : JULY 27, 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
Judgment 2 wp3266.16.odt
1. Heard learned advocates for the respective parties.
2. RULE. Rule made returnable forthwith.
3. The undisputed facts are :
The suit land belongs to State Government. That by deed dated
11th March, 2002 the plaintiff was granted lease in respect of the suit land
till 31st July, 2012. The plaintiff was given possession of the suit land on
11th March, 2002. After the expiry of the lease period on 31st July, 2012 the
plaintiff applied for renewal of lease. The application of the plaintiff praying
for renewal of the lease is rejected on 7th August, 2013.
4. According to the plaintiff, he continues in possession of the suit
land and the defendant No.3 Municipal Council is trying to take forcible
possession of the suit land and therefore, he is required to file the civil suit
and application praying for temporary injunction.
5. The learned Senior Advocate has submitted that the plaintiff
has not approached the Court bonafide and with clean hands and therefore,
it is not entitled for discretionary relief. It is pointed out that earlier the
plaintiff had filed Writ Petition No. 1473 of 2014 before this Court
challenging the order passed by the Sub-Divisional Officer rejecting the
Judgment 3 wp3266.16.odt
application of the plaintiff for renewal of lease and in this petition incorrect
submission was made that the plaintiff was in possession and on that basis
interim order was obtained on 20th March, 2014, and when it was pointed
out subsequently, Writ Petition No. 1473 of 2014 was withdrawn on 15th
April, 2015.
The order passed by this Court in Writ Petition No. 1473 of
2014 on 15th April, 2015 shows that the petition was withdrawn with liberty
to file appeal under Section 247 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code,
1966. The above order does not reflect that the petition was withdrawn after
the plaintiff (petitioner) faced any problem for making any incorrect
submission. It is further relevant to note that the plaintiff had filed civil suit
on 16th May, 2013 i.e. much before filing of the Writ Petition No. 1473 of
2014. In these facts, it cannot be said that the plaintiff has filed civil suit
malafide and with any evil intention.
The learned Senior Advocate has submitted that the trial Court
has recorded finding of fact on the basis of the communication dated 18th
April, 2013 and other documentary evidence on record, that the plaintiff was
not in possession of the suit land on the date of filing of the civil suit. It is
submitted that the findings recorded on this point were based on proper
appreciation of material on record and the learned District Judge has
committed an error by reversing the order passed by the trial Court without
Judgment 4 wp3266.16.odt
recording that the findings given by the trial Court are unsustainable. It is
argued that the learned District Judge has granted temporary injunction in
favour of the plaintiff for the first time and therefore, it was necessary for
him to examine all the factual aspects and also to examine the legality of the
findings recorded by the trial Court and this having not been done, the
impugned order is unsustainable.
It is further submitted that the trial Court rightly considered the
fact that all the trustees of the plaintiff-trust are not party to the civil suit,
that notice under Section 80 of the Code of Civil Procedure is not given and
that the plaintiff has not complied with the provisions of Sections 50 and 51
of the Maharashtra Public Trusts Act. The judgment given in the case of
Meher Farms Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Sociedade Patriotica Dos Baldios, reported in
2016(1) ALL MR 916 is relied upon to substantiate the submission that the
order passed by the trial Court which is based on proper appreciation of
material on record could not have been reversed by the District Court. It is
prayed that the petition be allowed and the order passed by the learned
District Judge be set aside.
6. On earlier occasion, when the petition was listed, to test the
bonafides of the respondent No.1 the advocate appearing for the respondent
No.1 was asked whether the respondent No.1-plaintiff has paid any lease
money from 1st August, 2012 and whether the plaintiff is willing to deposit
Judgment 5 wp3266.16.odt
the amount of Rs.5,00,000/- before the trial Court. The learned advocate for
the respondent No.1-plaintiff, on instructions, has submitted that the plaintiff
has not paid anything since 1st August, 2012 as the amount is not accepted
since the lease is not renewed. It is submitted that the plaintiff is willing to
deposit Rs.5,00,000/- with the trial Court to show its bonafides.
7. On merits of the matter, the learned advocate for the
respondent No.1/ plaintiff has submitted that the plaintiff is in possession of
the suit land and is constrained to approach the Court for protection of its
possession as there is a high-handed attempt to dispossess the plaintiff from
the suit land. It is argued that the suit land belongs to the State Government,
that the plaintiff was put in possession of the suit land on 11th March, 2002
by the State Government, that the State Government and the Sub-Divisional
Officer are defendants in the civil suit and party to the proceedings and they
are not aggrieved by the order passed by the learned District Judge and in
this background the grievance of the petitioner cannot be considered. It is
prayed that the petition be dismissed with costs.
8. Shri A.D. Sonak, learned A.G.P. has submitted that the
temporary injunction granted by the learned District Judge is against the
petitioner/ defendant No.3 and is not against the defendant Nos. 1 and 2
(State of Maharashtra and Sub-Divisional Officer) and the respondent Nos. 2
and 3 / defendant Nos. 1 and 2 are not concerned with the present matter.
Judgment 6 wp3266.16.odt
9. I have examined the documents placed on the record of the
petition. The learned District Judge has considered all the relevant aspects
and in paragraph 12 of the impugned order has succinctly recorded the
reasons for his conclusions. Paragraph 12 reads as follows :
"12. Admittedly, plaintiff-society was inducted in suit property as a lessee in year 2001-02 and the lease
remained in force till year 2012. There is no document on record to indicate that possession of suit property was ever
retrieved by defendant No.01 or 02. Claim of defendant No.03 that suit property vests in it, is not supported by any documentary evidence. Document at paper-book page
No.92 indicate that State of Maharashtra has refused to accord sanction to proposal of defendant No.03 of developing a shopping center and vegetable market on B.O.T. Basis, as proposed by it."
The considerations of the learned District Judge are apt and
proper and cannot be faulted with. It being an admitted position that the
plaintiff was put in possession of the suit land on 11th March, 2002 and
continued to be in possession till 31st July, 2012 on the basis of the
agreement dated 11th March, 2002 and nothing having been placed on
record to show that possession is taken from the plaintiff by following
procedure of law, in my view, the order passed by the learned District Judge
granting temporary injunction against the defendant No.3 is proper.
However, the order is required to be modified to the extent that the
possession of the plaintiff over the suit land is protected until the plaintiff is
evicted from the suit land by following procedure according to law.
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10. The undertaking given on behalf of the plaintiff that he will
deposit Rs.5,00,000/- before the Civil Court is accepted. The plaintiff shall
deposit Rs.5,00,000/- before the Civil Court within 15 days and the amount
shall be kept in fixed deposit in a nationalized bank until appropriate orders
are passed by the trial Court regarding refund / disbursement of the amount.
If the plaintiff fails to deposit the amount of Rs.5,00,000/-
within 15 days, the petitioner is granted liberty to file appropriate application
in this writ petition for revival of the writ petition.
As the civil suit is of 2013, the learned trial Judge is requested
to dispose the civil suit till 15th March, 2017.
JUDGE
RRaut..
Judgment 8 wp3266.16.odt
C E R T I F I C A T E
I certify that this Judgment uploaded is a true and correct copy of original signed Judgment.
Uploaded by : R.B. Raut, PS Uploaded on : 02.08.2016.
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