Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 7486 Bom
Judgement Date : 20 December, 2016
WP 5351/03
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO.5351/2003
Sau.Smita W/o Pramod Patil,
Age 39 years,Occu.Service,
R/o C/o Pramod B.Patil,
6/4,Amrut Apptt.Gajanan Hosg.Society,
Jalgaon,Dist.Jalgaon.
...Petitioner..
Versus
1] The State of Maharashtra,
Through Secretary,
Education Department,
Mantralaya, Mumbai-32.
2] North Maharashtra University,
Through its Registrar, Jalgaon,
Dist.Jalgaon.
3] The Grievance Committee,
North Maharashtra University,
Jalgaon.
4] The Vice Chancellor,
North Maharashtra University,
Jalgaon.
...Respondents...
.....
Shri A.G.Talhar, Advocate for Petitioner.
Ms.S.S.Raut, AGP for the State.
Shri A.B.Girase, Advocate h/f Shri R.B.Raghuwanshi,
Advocate for Respondent No.2.
Respondent Nos.3 to 14 served.
Shri S.R.Barlinge, Advocate for Respondent Nos.7,8,9 and
11.
.....
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CORAM: S.V. GANGAPURWALA &
K.L. WADANE, JJ.
DATE: 20.12.2016
ORAL JUDGMENT (Per S.V. Gangapurwala, J.) :
1] Mr.Talhar, learned counsel for the petitioner
submits that pursuant to the advertisement issued in the
year 1991 for the post of Assistant, Laboratory
Attendant, Peon, the petitioner is selected as an
Assistant and was at Sr.No.29 of the wait list. Whereas
the respondents were below the petitioner in the wait
list as per the merit. The learned counsel submits that
the seniority list maintained is against the rules and
the Standard Code of the University. According to the
learned counsel, as per Clause 14 of the Standard Code
Rules, 1984, the seniority of the employee in cadre under
the University shall be determined on the basis of the
date of service in the cadre. If more than one employee
is appointed by open competition, the seniority of the
candidate selected at the same interview shall be in the
order in which they are ranked by the selection committee
irrespective of the dates of their joining or the dates
of their confirmation. The learned counsel submits that
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the petitioner was ranked at Sr.No.29 and all the
respondents were ranked below the petitioner. As such,
the petitioner has to be considered senior to all the
respondents. The impugned order does not refer to the
said aspect. According to the learned counsel, grave
error has been committed. Even the record is not
properly maintained by the University.
2] Mr.Girase, learned counsel for the University
submits that in the year 1991, the advertisement was
issued to prepare the wait list of various posts as the
posts were not sanctioned. As and when the posts were
sanctioned, effective orders were passed of appointing
those persons on probation. Till that time, these
persons were working on temporary / contract basis.
According to the learned counsel, as and when vacancy
arose and the posts were sanctioned, the eligible
candidates were taken on probation. The University has
given the details of the same in the affidavit filed. No
illegality has been committed. The order passed by the
authority is explicitly clear.
3] Mr.S.R. Barlinge, learned counsel for the respondent
nos.7,8,9 and 11 submits that these respondents were also
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appointed as Assistants and their names appeared in the
list of Assistants. They were confirmed in service and
some of them are subsequently promoted as Senior
Assistants. The learned counsel submits that the
criteria for promotion to Senior Assistant post is
seniority-cum-merit. The petitioner herein was
terminated in the year 2009. The appeal was allowed by
the College Tribunal, however, with a rider that as a
punishment, four increments of the petitioner were
stopped. The learned counsel submits that the authority
has rightly relied upon Sub-rule (2) of Rule 3.
4] We have considered the submissions canvassed by the
learned counsel for the parties.
5] There is no dispute of the fact that the petitioner
and the respondents herein were all selected as
Assistants pursuant to the selection process conducted
vide advertisement of the year 1991. The University has
filed affidavit stating that on the date when
advertisement was issued, the posts were not sanctioned
and the posts of Assistants were sanctioned phase-wise.
Vide Government resolution dated 8.7.1991, 6 posts of
Assistant were sanctioned. Thereafter, vide Government
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resolution dated 31.10.1991, 31 posts of Assistant were
sanctioned. Under the Government resolution dated
2.11.1993, 16 posts of Assistant were sanctioned and
under the Government resolution dated 9.12.1994, 30 posts
of Assistant were sanctioned i.e. Total 76 posts of
Assistant are sanctioned phase-wise. The recruitment,
seniority, promotion of the candidates is governed by the
Standard Code Rules, 1984. Rule 14 of the said Rules is
relevant and the same reads as under:-
14. Seniority :
1] The seniority of the employee in a cadre under the University or the College under same
Management shall be determined on the basis of
date of continuous service in that cadre. The date of joining the service on probation or as the case may be the date of promotion shall be
taken as the date of continuous service for this purpose. The service rendered by an employee in other recognised institution or
affiliated college under the same management whether aided or unaided or in the office of the management shall be treated as foreign service and the same shall be counted for seniority.
2] The employee confirmed in a permanent post shall rank higher to that appointed in
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officiating capacity. The seniority of the
employee confirmed in a cadre shall be determined on the basis of the date of
confirmation in that cadre.
3] If more than one employee is appointed by open competition or on recommendation of the
Selection Committee and if they complete their probation within normal uniform probationary period, the seniority of the candidates
selected at the same interview shall be in the
order in which they are ranked by the Selection Committee, irrespective of the dates of the
joining the duties or the dates of their confirmation:
Provided that, in case the probationary
period of the employee appointed on probation
is extended beyond the normal period of probation and his date of confirmation having been postponed to any subsequent date his
seniority shall be determined with reference to the date from which he completes his probationary period.
4] The employees promoted to a post in higher
cadre shall rank below those employees in that cadre on the date of his promotion irrespective of their interse-seniority in the lower cadre. The employee promoted to a post in higher cadre earlier shall be considered senior to the employee promoted to that cadre at a later date irrespective of their respective seniority in
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the lower cadre or the pay drawn.
Explanation: If the promotion of junior employee to the post in higher grade is ordered
temporarily because the senior employee is not immediately available for taking the charge of the post in a higher cadre either on medical
grounds or on other personal grooms he shall not loose his original seniority."
6] Reading the said Rules, it is explicitly clear that
if more than one employee is appointed by open
competition or on recommendation of the selection
committee and if they complete the probation within
normal uniform probationary period, the seniority of the
candidate selected at the same interview shall be in the
order in which they are ranked by the selection committee
irrespective of the dates of their joining or the dates
of their confirmation. The petitioner herein was
appointed on 8.6.1993 for the first time and joined the
duties on 11.6.1993. The date of appointment as 8.6.1993
as Assistant was on direct appointment basis. However,
pursuant to the said advertisement of the year 1991, the
petitioner was appointed on probation on 3/4-1-1995.
7] It is not disputed that the petitioner and the
respondents belong to OBC category and in the list
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maintained by the University the petitioner was at
Sr.No.29 and above the respondents of the present
petition. Naturally, when the sanctioned posts for OBC
candidates became available, the petitioner is required
to be considered prior to the respondents for the said
post and the seniority will have to be maintained
considering the said aspect.
8] The present petition is restricted to the extent of
maintaining the seniority list. As observed above, in
the wait list, the petitioner was above the present
respondents and so naturally the date of appointment of
the petitioner on probation ought to be prior to the
respondents. We are observing this more particularly in
view of the fact that save and except the selection
process pursuant to the advertisement of 1991, there was
no other selection process pursuant to which the
petitioner and the respondents were appointed as
Assistants. The University is required to follow the
said course.
9] In the result, we pass the following order.
O R D E R
i] The seniority of the petitioner shall be
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considered for the post of Assistant from OBC
category considering her rank at Sr.No.29 in
the wait list and the same would be above the
present respondents.
ii] In the present petition, we are not
disturbing the position as existing today as
far as promotion to the post of Senior
Assistant is concerned. The criteria is
seniority-cum-merit, which the departmental
promotion committee or such other authority
under the statute is required to consider by
applying the applicable norms.
iii] Writ petition is accordingly disposed
of. Rule is accordingly disposed of. No
costs.
iv] The petitioner may move the authorities
with regard to the seniority in view of the
aforesaid observations and for any such other
claim as may be permissible in law.
(K.L. WADANE, J.) (S.V. GANGAPURWALA, J.) ndk/c20121620.doc
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