Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 4506 Bom
Judgement Date : 5 August, 2016
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO.9850 OF 2015
Chagan Rameshwar Dandge,
Age 29 years, Occ.Nil,
r/o. Wajar Bk.,
Tq. Jintoor, Dist. Parbhani ..Petitioner
Vs.
1. The State of Maharashtra,
Through Secretary,
Rural Development Dept.,
Mantralaya, Mumbai
2. The Collector,
Hingoli, Dist. Hingoli,
3. Chief Executive Officer,
Zilla Parishad, Hingoli,
Dist. Hingoli ..Respondents
--
Mr.H.K.Mundhe, advocate for petitioner
Mr.A.G.Magre, AGP for respondent nos.1 and 2
Mr.B.A.Shinde, Advocate for respondent no.3
--
CORAM : S.S. SHINDE AND
SANGITRAO S. PATIL, JJ.
RESERVED ON : JULY 07, 2016
PRONOUNCED ON : AUGUST 05, 2016
JUDGMENT (PER SANGITRAO S. PATIL, J) :
Heard.
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2. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.
With consent of the parties, heard finally.
3. The petitioner has challenged the vires
of the order dated 14.09.2015 issued by respondent
no.3 - Chief Executive Officer, Zilla Parishad,
Hingoli, whereby his services as Junior Accounts
Officer came to be terminated from the date of the
said order.
4. In response to an advertisement dated
22.08.2014, the petitioner applied for the post of
Junior Accounts Officer since he was possessing
Bachelor's Degree in Arts and also had experience
of five years to work as an Accounts Clerk in a
Co-operative Credit Society. After subjecting the
petitioner to requisite tests, respondent no.3
selected and appointed him as per the order dated
09.12.2014 to work as a Junior Accounts Officer in
Panchayat Samiti at Sengaon. Accordingly, he
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joined the said post and started working as a
Junior Accounts Officer.
5. One Gajanan Tukaram Chavan sent a
complaint against the petitioner to respondent
no.3 alleging that the petitioner had produced a
bogus experience certificate. Accordingly, a
Committee headed by respondent no.2 - Collector
and comprising of seven members including
respondent no.3, came to be constituted to enquire
into the allegations made against the petitioner.
The petitioner was extended an opportunity of
hearing. His statement was recorded. One Shankar
Khushalrao Giri, who had issued the experience
certificate to the petitioner, was examined before
the Committee.
6. After considering the material that was
produced during the enquiry, the Enquiry Committee
in the meeting dated 31.07.2015, held that the
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petitioner did not possess the requisite
experience of five years after obtaining the
Bachelor's Degree in Arts. The Committee further
found that the experience certificate produced by
the petitioner was not believable. In the result,
the Committee recommended that the appointment of
the petitioner to the post of Junior Accounts
Officer should be cancelled. Accordingly,
respondent no.3 passed the impugned order dated
14.09.2015 and cancelled appointment of the
petitioner as Junior Accounts Officer with
immediate effect.
7. The learned Counsel for the petitioner
submits that there was no mention in the
advertisement that the candidate must have
practical experience in accounts and auditing work
in any Government office or business firm or local
authority for a continuous period of five years
after completing the graduation. Therefore,
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respondent no.3 was not justified in cancelling
appointment of the petitioner on the ground that
he did not gain the requisite experience of five
years after completion of his graduation. He
further submits that the petitioner was
prosecuting his studies for B.Sc. and M.Sc. in a
college at Ashti and simultaneously working with
Dashnam Urban Co-operative Credit Society Ltd.,
Parbhani as an Accounts Clerk. The petitioner was
not regularly attending the lectures and
practicals in the college which was at the
distance of 65 k.m. from Parbhani. However,
respondent no.3 wrongly disbelieved genuineness of
the experience certificate produced by the
petitioner and cancelled his appointment. He
submits that the petitioner was holding requisite
experience for a period of five years. His
appointment has been wrongly cancelled by
respondent no.3. He, therefore, prays that the
impugned order dated 14.09.2015 issued by
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respondent no.3 terminating services of the
petitioner may be quashed and set aside and the
petitioner may be directed to be reinstated.
8. On the other hand, the learned Counsel
for respondent no.3 relying on the contents of the
affidavit-in-reply filed on behalf of respondent
no.3 and the documents produced on record, submits
that the experience certificate produced by the
petitioner itself is not genuine and believable.
It was not possible for the petitioner to work as
an Accounts Clerk with the above-mentioned Society
at Parbhani and at the same time, attend the
lectures/practicals for prosecuting his studies in
the college at Ashti, which was at a distance of
65 kms. from the office of the Society, where he
was allegedly working. He further submits that the
Circular dated 31.08.1972 issued by General
Administration Department, Government of
Maharashtra, specifically mentions that wherever
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experience for a specified period has been
mentioned as an essential qualification, the
experience gained after acquiring the degree
qualification prescribed, should alone be counted
towards the specified period and the experience
gained prior to acquiring the basic qualification
should be ignored unless it is expressly provided
in the recruitment rules.
9. The learned Counsel for respondent no.3
further submits that the basic qualification for
the post of Junior Accounts Officer was graduation
in any field plus practical experience in accounts
and auditing work in any Government office or
business firm or local authority for a continuous
period of five years. The said experience ought to
have been gained by the petitioner after
completion of graduation. The petitioner has
completed his graduation on 11.01.2011.
Therefore, his alleged experience from 01.02.2009
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to 15.09.2014 cannot be said to be the requisite
experience for the post applied for. Moreover, his
experience certificate itself is not believable.
He submits that after extending the petitioner
necessary opportunity of hearing, the Enquiry
Committee headed by respondent no.2 and comprising
of seven members including respondent no.3, found
that the petitioner was not holding the requisite
experience and decided to cancel his appointment.
He supports the impugned order and prays that the
Writ Petition may be dismissed.
10. It is well settled that experience in
respect of any particular field should be an
experience gained by the candidate upon possessing
the basic qualification in that field. The
experience gained by a candidate prior to
acquiring the basic qualification would certainly
be insufficient in its contents and would not
satisfy the requirement of the requisite
experience.
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11. In the present case, as seen from the
advertisement, for being eligible to apply for the
post of Junior Accounts Officer, the candidate
must possess a Degree of a recognised University
and also practical experience of working in any
Government office, business firm or local
authority for a continuous period of five years.
Preference was to be given to the candidates
holding a Degree in Commerce with accounts and
audit as special subjects, or obtaining First
Class or Second Class in the degree. It was
further mentioned that more preference would be
given to the candidates having experience in
accounts work in any Government office or a
business firm or local authority. From these terms
of the advertisement, it is clear that the
experience of working for a continuous period of
five years with any Government office, business
firm or local authority and possessing graduation
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from any recognised University were the essential
qualifications.
12. The qualification for appointment to the
post of Junior Accounts Officer by nomination of
candidates, as given in Appendix XI(2)(1)(b)(ii),
is as under :-
"
igpossess a degree of a recognised University and have practical experience in Accounts and Auditing
work in any Government office, or a business firm or a local authority for a continuous period of at least five years, preference being given to those who hold a degree in Commerce
with Accountancy and Audit as special subjects or a 1st or 2nd class degree.
OR Possess a post-graduate degree with Mathematics or Statistics or
Accountancy and Audit as special subjects, preference being given to those with experience in Accounts work in any Government office or a business firm or a local authority."
13. The petitioner has produced the experience
certificate dated 19.09.2014 issued by one Shankar
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Khushalrao Giri, President, Dashnam Urban Co-
operative Credit Society Ltd., Parbhani wherein, it
is mentioned that the petitioner was working as an
Accounts Clerk in the said society from 01.02.2009
to 15.09.2014. The genuineness of the said
certificate was challenged by one Gajanan Tukaram
Chavan by sending a complaint to respondent no.3 as
well as the Committee headed by respondent no.2.
The Enquiry Committee headed by respondent no.2 and
comprising of seven members including respondent
no.3, conducted thorough enquiry as to the
experience certificate produced by the petitioner.
The statements of the present petitioner,
complainant - Gajanan Tukaram Chavan, President of
the Society namely, Shankar Giri, who had issued
the experience certificate, came to be recorded.
The time table of the College of the petitioner
also was considered. It was found that the time
schedule of the college lectures and practicals was
overlapping with the time during which, the
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petitioner allegedly was serving with the Society.
Considering all the factual aspects of the matter,
the Enquiry Committee in its meeting dated
31.07.2015 concluded that the experience
certificate produced by the petitioner was not
genuine and believable.
14. The minutes of the meeting of the Enquiry
Committee dated 31.07.2015 are produced on record.
The findings of facts recorded in the said minutes
of the meeting, cannot be gone into by this Court
in exercise of its powers under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India. Once it was held by the
Enquiry Committee that the experience certificate
produced by the petitioner was not genuine and
believable, the petitioner cannot be said to have
possessed the requisite qualification and
particularly, in respect of the requisite practical
experience for the post of Junior Accounts Officer.
If that be so, respondent no.3 was fully justified
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in cancelling appointment of the petitioner to the
post of Junior Accounts Officer.
15. Though there is no specific mention in the
advertisement that the requisite experience for the
post should be gained by the candidate after
obtaining the graduation degree, it is well settled
that such experience is required to be gained by
the candidate after obtaining the graduation
degree. This fact is further strengthened by the
clarification given in the Circular dated
31.08.1972 (Exhibit "N") issued by the General
Administration Department, Government of
Maharashtra. Even otherwise, when the experience
certificate produced by the petitioner has been
held to be not genuine and believable, the
objection raised on behalf of the petitioner, that
there was no specific mention in the advertisement
that the requisite experience should have been
gained by the candidate after obtaining the degree,
looses significance.
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16. In the above circumstances, we do not find
any reason to interfere with the decision taken by
the Enquiry Committee and the resultant impugned
order dated 14.09.2015 passed by respondent no.3
cancelling the appointment of the petitioner for
the post of Junior Accounts Clerk. The Writ
Petition is devoid of any substance. Hence, the
order :-
(i) The Writ Petition is dismissed.
(ii) Rule is accordingly discharged.
(iii) No costs.
[SANGITRAO S. PATIL, J.] [S.S. SHINDE, J.]
kbp
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