Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 1750 Bom
Judgement Date : 22 April, 2016
276..03crrevn
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 276 OF 2003
1. Urmila @ Meenakshi w/o Rajkumar Nilawar,
Age: 25 years, Occ: Household,
R/o. Jamb (Bk), Tq. Mukhed,
Dist. Nanded.
2. Yogita d/o Rajkumar Nilawar,
Age: 7 years, minor under
Guardianship of her real mother
Urmila @ Meenakshi w/o Rajkumar
Nilawar, Age: 25 years, Occ: Household,
R/o. Jamb (Bk), Tq. Mukhed,
Dist. Nanded. ...Applicants
versus
1. Rajkumar s/o Dhondiram Nilawar,
Age: 29 years, Occ: Service,
R/o. Nitur, Tq. Nilanga,
Dist. Latur.
2. The State of Maharashtra. ...Respondents
.....
Mr. D.D. Sarvade Patil, Advocate holding for
Mr. S.S. Choudhari, Advocate for applicants
Mr. B.S. Kudale, Advocate for respondent No.1
Mr. R.V. Dasalkar, A.P.P. for respondent No. 2
.....
CORAM : N.W. SAMBRE, J.
DATE : 22nd APRIL, 2016
ORAL JUDGMENT :
Parties to the proceedings married on 27/05/1994 and
out of the said wedlock, female issue was given birth, by name
Yogita.
276..03crrevn
2. Regular Civil Suit No. 904 of 2000 came to be filed by
applicants Urmila and Yogita seeking declaration and injunction for
setting aside the registered divorce deed dated 03/03/1997 on the
ground that the said registered divorce deed was got executed by
playing fraud.
3. The above referred civil suit came to be dismissed on
03/08/2002 and it is informed that no appeal was preferred against
the judgment and decree of dismissal of the said suit.
4. The applicant-wife initiated proceedings under Section
125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure seeking maintenance from
the present respondent-husband vide Misc. Criminal Application
No. 27 of 1997 seeking maintenance of Rs.500/- per month each, to
present applicant Nos. 1 and 2, which was objected by the
respondent-husband. Learned Magistrate, by an order dated
10/01/2001, has allowed the application and ordered that the
maintenance of Rs.500/- per month be paid to the wife and Rs.300/-
per month to the daughter, from the date of filing of the application.
5. In Criminal Revision No. 02 of 2001, the order of learned
Magistrate granting maintenance was questioned, which revision
276..03crrevn
came to be allowed, by the judgment and order dated 09/05/2003.
As such, present revision application under Section 397 of the Code
of Criminal Procedure.
6. It is the contention of learned Counsel for the applicants
that the divorce deed which was a registered instrument is not
admissible in law. He would then submit that the divorce deed was
registered by practicing fraud and by making misrepresentation to the
applicants. He would then urge that the change in circumstances
entitled the present applicants to claim maintenance, even if the
alleged divorce deed is considered to have been executed. He then
placed reliance upon the judgment of the Madras High Court in the
matter of K. Pandian vs. A. Savithiri reported MADLJ 1998 1 760.
Based on the said judgment, he would submit that the provisions of
Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure are available to a
woman in distress, the section confers right to claim maintenance for
future.
7. Mr. Kudale, learned Counsel for the respondent-husband
would invite attention of this Court to the judgment of dismissal
passed by 3rd Joint Civil Judge, Junior Division, Latur in Regular Civil
Suit No. 904 of 2000 at the behest of present applicants being
plaintiffs against respondent, wherein declaration and injunction was
276..03crrevn
sought as regards registered divorce deed dated 03/03/1997.
According to him, the plea was raised before the said Court that
divorce deed is sham and bogus document and was not executed by
playing fraud on the present applicant-wife, the said contentions were
negated by learned Civil Court after appreciating the evidence. He
would then submit that the learned revisional Court has gone into all
facets of the matter and has noted that the divorce deed as was
executed and registered and payment of money i.e. one time alimony
was very much established.
8. Having bestowed my thoughts to the submissions made,
it is required to be noted that once a plea as regards declaration of
the alleged divorce deed to be sham and bogus document is turned
down by the competent Civil Court after appreciating the pleadings
and evidence of the parties and since the said verdict is not
questioned by the present applicants before any higher Court, the
same has attained finality. In view thereof, it is not permissible for the
present applicants to canvass in the present proceedings that the
registered divorce deed was sham and bogus document.
9. It is then required to be noted that under the divorce
deed in question, an amount of Rs. 25,000/- was already paid to the
present applicant-wife. It is then required to be noted that parties to
276..03crrevn
the proceedings have arrived at settlement in the application
preferred under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure,
pursuant to the deed of divorce, as was executed.
10. It is then required to be noted that learned Sessions
Judge, having taken note of the two important aspects i.e.
compromise recorded in Misc. Criminal Application No. 39 of 1997
before learned Judicial Magistrate, First Class, Nilanga and decree of
dismissal of the suit preferred by the present applicant-wife, has
proceeded to allow the revision. In my opinion, the revisional Court
has not committed any error of jurisdiction or has not exceeded the
jurisdiction, rather no case for interference on that count, in revisional
jurisdiction before this Court, is made out. As such, Criminal
Revision Application fails and stands dismissed. Rule is discharged.
Sd/-
[ N.W. SAMBRE, J. ]
Tupe/22.04.16
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