Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 1423 Bom
Judgement Date : 12 April, 2016
15-J-FA-1072-15 1/4
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
FIRST APPEAL NO.1072 OF 2015
Mannusing Shriram Chavan
Aged 23 years, Occ. St. Bus Driver,
R/o Sunderkhed, Tq. & Dist. Buldana. ... Appellant.
-vs-
1. Purushottam Devidas Bochare,
Aged Major, Occ. Vehicle Driver,
R/o Jalamb, Tq. Shegaon,
Dist. Buldana.
2. Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd.
Thr. Branch Manager,
Khamgaon, Near Deoji Khemji
Mangal Karyalaya,
Tq. Khamgaon, Dist. Buldana. ... Respondents.
Shri Manoj P. Karia, Advocate for appellant.
Shri Raulkar, Advocate for respondent No.1.
Shri S. N. Dhanagare, Advocate for respondent No.2.
CORAM : A.S.CHANDURKAR, J.
DATE : April 12, 2016
Oral Judgment :
In view of notice for final disposal issued on 07/12/2015, the
appeal is heard finally by admitting the same.
The appellant is the original claimant who had filed proceedings
under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 ( for short, the said Act)
seeking compensation from the respondents on account of accident dated
25/06/2007. In the claim application, a prayer was made for grant of
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compensation for an amount of Rs.10,00,000/-. The respondent No.1 filed
written statement opposing the claim. By the impugned judgment, the
learned Member of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Buldana held that
the Tribunal had no jurisdiction to decide the proceedings as an earlier claim
petition filed by the appellant had already been decided. By holding that the
second petition was not maintainable, the Tribunal dismissed the claim
petition on 09/06/2015. Hence this appeal.
2. Shri M. P. Karia, the learned counsel for the appellant submitted
that the Claims Tribunal was not justified in rejecting the claim petition on
the ground that the appellant had filed a separate claim petition earlier.
According to him, one Madhukar Mirge had filed Claim Petition No.34 of
2009 arising from the same accident which was decided on 22/09/2009. He
submitted that said claim petition had nothing to do with Claim Petition
No.148 of 2009 filed by the appellant and therefore adjudication of the
earlier claim petition had no bearing on the claim petition filed by the
appellant. It was submitted that the impugned judgment was liable to be set
aside and the proceedings for compensation were required to be entertained
on their own merits.
3. Shri Raulkar, the learned counsel appearing for respondent No.1
supported the impugned judgment on the ground that as the claimant who
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had filed Claim Petition No.34 of 2009 had sought compensation for the
accident that occurred on 25/06/2007 and therefore the dismissal of the
Claim Petition was justified. He however, does not dispute that Claim
Petition No.34 of 2009 was filed by one Madhurkar Mirge and the appellant
herein was not a party to said proceedings. Shri S. N. Dhanagare, the
learned counsel appeared for the respondent No.2.
4.
With the assistance of learned counsel for the parties, I have gone
through the records of the case and I have also perused the impugned
judgment. The following point arises for determination :
" Whether the Claims Tribunal was justified in holding that the
claim petition filed by the appellant was barred on account of res judicata?"
It is not in dispute that the appellant who was a driver of a State
Transport bus had filed Claim Petition No.148 of 2009 under Section 166 of
the said Act. It is further not in dispute that Claim Petition No.34 of 2009
was filed by one Madhukar Mirge who was travelling in the State Transport
bus of which the appellant was the driver. Though the accident dated
25/06/2007 gave rise to two claim petitions, same were required to be
independently decided. The appellant was not a party in Claim Petition
No.34 of 2009 and therefore the adjudication of that claim petition on
22/09/2009 had no bearing on the claim petition filed by the appellant.
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5. The learned Member of the Claims Tribunal however failed to
take into consideration the fact that the claimants in both the claim petitions
were different and the proceedings were required to be independently
decided. The judgment in Claim Petition No.34 of 2009 at Exhibit-105
makes aforesaid position clear. In these facts therefore, the learned Member
was not justified in dismissing the present proceedings on the ground that
the same were barred by principles of res judicata. The point as framed is
answered by holding that Claim Petition No.148 of 2009 could not have been
dismissed on the ground that the same was barred by principles of res
judicata.
6. In view of aforesaid, the following order is passed :
(i) The judgment dated 09/06/2015 in Claim Petition No.148 of
2009 is set aside.
(ii) The proceedings are remitted to the Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, Buldhana for fresh adjudication in accordance with law.
The records of the proceedings be sent forthwith to the Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal, Buldhana.
(iii) The First Appeal is allowed in aforesaid terms with no order as to
costs.
JUDGE
Asmita
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