Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 1349 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 April, 2016
1 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
FIRST APPEAL NO.2552 OF 2015
Sayyad Alisha Rajjak,
Age 7 years, Occu. Education,
Under Guardian of Father
Sayyad Rajjak Sayyad Mohammad,
Age 43 years, Occu: Medical Practitioner,
R/o Dhanora, Tal.Ashti,
Dist. Beed.
ig ...APPELLANT
(Ori.Claimant)
VERSUS
1. Altaf Noormohammad Tamboli,
Age Major, Occup. Owner & Driver,
R/o Kada, Tal.Ashti,
Dist. Beed.
2. The New India Assurance Co.Ltd.,
Through its Branch Manager,
Branch Office at Jalna Road, Beed,
Dist. Beed.
...RESPONDENTS
(Ori. Respondents)
...
Mr.Sushant B.Choudhari, Adv., for the appellant.
Mr.G.R.Syed, Adv., for respondent no.1.
Mr.Mohit Deshmukh, Adv., h/f Mr. Mr. Mohit
Deshmukh, Adv., h/f Mr. S.G.Chapalgaonkar, Adv.,
for respondent no.2.
...
CORAM: P.R.BORA, J.
DATE : April 7th, 2016
***
2 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
ORAL JUDGMENT:
1. Heard. Admit. With the consent of learned
Counsel for the parties, taken up for final hearing.
2. The original claimant, through her guardian father,
has preferred the present appeal, taking exception to the
judgment and award passed in MACP No.273/2013, decided on
24th August, 2015, by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, at
Beed.
3. The aforesaid claim petition was filed by the
appellant seeking compensation on account of the injury
suffered by her in a vehicular accident having involvement of a
tanker bearing Registration No.MH-16-AE-7786, owned by
respondent no.1 herein, and insured with respondent no.2.
The Tribunal has rejected the aforesaid claim petition on the
ground that the claimant has failed to prove the involvement of
the said tanker in the occurrence of the alleged accident.
4. Mr. Sushant B.Choudhari, Learned Counsel
appearing for the appellant invited my attention to the
observations made by the learned Tribunal in paragraph no.17
3 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
of the impugned judgment. The learned Tribunal has
observed that the claimant failed to examine the eye witnesses
named in the FIR, and also did not examine investigating
officer. On such observation, the Tribunal has recorded a
finding that the claimants have failed in proving involvement of
the vehicle concerned in the alleged accident. Learned
Counsel submitted that the owner of the Tanker has admitted
the involvement of the tanker in occurrence of the alleged
accident and,
in such circumstances, the Tribunal ought not
have rejected the claim so filed by the appellant on the ground
that the claimant has failed in proving involvement of the
tanker in the occurrence of the alleged accident. In the
alternative, learned Counsel submitted that if merely for want
of examining certain witnesses by the claimant, the Tribunal
had reached the conclusion that the involvement of the vehicle
has not been proved, the claimant needs to be given an
opportunity to examine the said witnesses so as to prove the
involvement of the concerned vehicle in the occurrence of the
alleged accident and, therefore, he alternatively prayed for
remanding the matter to the Tribunal by allowing the present
appellants to examine the necessary witnesses before the
Tribunal.
4 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
5. Learned Counsel Shri Syed for respondent no.1
submitted that respondent no.1 has filed his written statement
before the Tribunal, and had accepted the involvement of the
tanker owned by him in occurrence of the alleged accident. He
has, therefore, prayed for passing of appropriate orders.
6. Shri Mohit Deshmukh, learned Counsel appearing
for respondent no.2 Insurance Company, has opposed the
submissions advanced on behalf of the appellant. Learned
Counsel submitted that the Tribunal has recorded elaborate
reasons before reaching to the conclusion that the involvement
of the concerned tanker has not been proved in occurrence of
the alleged accident. Learned Counsel submitted that the
father of the claimant is a medical practitioner and, as such, it
has to be presumed that he is aware of the procedure in case of
medico-legal cases. Learned Counsel further submitted that it
cannot be digested that a person having knowledge of the
procedure to be followed in medico-legal cases will file FIR after
31 days. Learned Counsel further submitted that merely
because the original respondent no.1 has admitted the
involvement of the tanker owned by him in the occurrence of
the alleged accident, no such conclusion can be drawn that the
vehicle was involved because there is every possibility of his
5 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
collusion with the claimants. Learned Counsel submitted that
this point was raised and urged before the Tribunal and it has
been rightly considered by the Tribunal. Learned Counsel, in
so far as alternative prayer made by the learned Counsel for
the appellant, submitted that it was the primary duty cast on
the claimant to prove the involvement of the vehicle concerned
in the alleged accident in view of the fact that involvement was
specifically disputed by the Insurance Company in the written
statement filed by it.
ig Learned Counsel further submitted that
no reason has been stated by the claimants as to why they
could not examine the necessary witnesses. It is further
argued that whatever best evidence was possible, ought to
have been adduced by the claimant at the earliest point of time.
It is further argued that now, after the Tribunal has recorded an
adverse finding, the claimant cannot be permitted to fill up the
lacuna. Learned Counsel has, therefore, prayed for not
accepting the alternative request also.
7. I have carefully considered the submissions
advanced by the learned Counsel appearing for the respective
parties. The impugned judgment reveals that the learned
Tribunal, on the ground that the claimant did not examine the
eye witnesses, namely, Bharat Eknath, Kisan Chavan and
6 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
Rajguru, who were stated to have seen the accident in
question, and also the investigating officer, has recorded the
conclusion, which is proved to be fatal for the case of the
claimant. It appears to me that, under an impression that the
owner of the tanker has admitted involvement of the said
tanker in occurrence of the alleged accident by filing his written
statement on record, the claimants did not find it necessary to
examine the other witnesses. In such circumstances, and
more particularly, having regard to the fact that Motor Vehicles
Act is a social legislation, I feel that the claimant needs to be
given an opportunity to adduce the necessary evidence before
the Tribunal so as to prove the involvement of the vehicle
concerned in occurrence of the alleged accident. It need not
be stated that the contesting respondent will have every
opportunity to cross examine the said witnesses and bring truth
on record. It would also be permissible for the respondents to
adduce any evidence from their side if so required.
8. For the reasons stated above, I pass the following
order:
ORDER
1) The judgment and award passed in MACP
No.273/2013, on 24/8/2015, by the Motor Accident Claims
7 F.A. NO.2552 of 2015
Tribunal, at Beed, is quashed and set aside.
2) The matter is remanded back to the Tribunal with a
direction that on an application made by the Claimant, the
Tribunal shall allow the claimant to adduce the evidence of
necessary and relevant witnesses. The Tribunal shall also
permit the respondents to adduce the evidence in rebuttal, if
any.
3) The parties are directed to appear before the
Tribunal on 8th of June, 2016. The Tribunal shall expeditiously
decide the claim petition preferably within a period of six
months.
4) Record and proceedings be sent back to the
Tribunal forthwith.
The appeal is allowed in the aforesaid terms.
(P.R.BORA) JUDGE
...
AGP/2552-15fa
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