Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 1217 Bom
Judgement Date : 5 April, 2016
wp3595.03 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3595 OF 2003
1. The State of Maharashtra
through its Secretary, Medical
Education & Drugs Department,
Mantralaya, Mumbai 400 032.
2. The Director of Medical Education
& Research, St. George's Hospital,
Campus, Fort, Mumbai.ig ... PETITIONERS
Versus
Krishna s/o Khanduji Surkar,
aged about 58 years, occupation -
Service, Lecturer in Physiotherapy,
Government Medical College,
Nagpur. ... RESPONDENT
Shri N.S. Rao, AGP for the petitioners.
Shri P. Dharaskar, Advocate for the respondent.
.....
CORAM : B.P. DHARMADHIKARI &
P.N. DESHMUKH, JJ.
APRIL 05, 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT : (PER P.N. DESHMUKH, J.)
The State of Maharashtra has assailed the
judgment and order passed by the learned Maharashtra
Administrative Tribunal (MAT), Nagpur, dated 14.03.2003 in
the present petition. The application was taken out by the
respondent being O.A. No. 93 of 1993, praying to hold that the
respondent is entitled for the senior scale of Rs.3000-5000
w.e.f. 01.01.1986 and for selection grade of Rs.3700-5700
w.e.f. September 1989 as per Government Resolution dated
26.02.1991.
2. We have heard Shri Rao, learned Assistant
Government Pleader for the petitioners. Though, the name of
Shri Anand Parchure, learned counsel for the respondent
appears on record, it is informed by Shri Dharaskar that Shri
Parchure is not appearing for the said respondent as on date.
3. We have heard Shri Rao, learned AGP and perused
the record. This Court by interim orders dated 03.11.2003
had ordered to maintain status quo earlier, which order was
subsequently on 16.08.2004 vacated, prima facie, observing
that the respondent was granted promotion, subject to the
condition that he acquires the necessary qualification within
the stipulated period. It is further observed that the
respondent has worked till his attaining the age of
superannuation on the post of Lecturer and as such it was
found that the impugned judgment and order passed by the
MAT ought not to be stayed. Having considered as above,
interim relief granted was vacated.
4. According to the learned AGP, the reliance is
placed on Government Resolution dated 26.02.1991 governing
the conditions for placement of Lecturers in Senior Scale and
Selection Grade. The conditions are reproduced hereinbelow :
"1. Every Lecturer in the existing scale of Rs.700- 1600 will be placed in senior scale of Rs.3000-5000 if he/ she has
(a) Completed 8 years of service after regular
appointment.
(b) The Lecturer will have to participate
within a period of four years commencing from the date of issue of these orders, in two refresher courses of approximately 4 weeks duration or engage in other appropriate continuing education programmes of
comparable quality prepared and approved by the Director of Medical Education & Research / Director of Ayurveda. Failure to participate in Refreshing Courses of requisition duration within a period of four years shall entail stoppage with permanent effect of increment occurring after the said period until the requirement is fulfilled, whereupon the next
increment will be released. Persons placed in the
senior scale by virtue of the above concession and who
complete service of 16 years, in their respective posts during the said period of four years, will be promoted to selection grade only after they fulfill the
requirement of participating in two refresher courses/ summer institutes of approximately four weeks duration.
(c) ig Consistently satisfactory performance appraisal report."
5. The petitioners submitted that the respondent had
failed to satisfy these conditions and as such was not entitled
for the relief sought as the respondent is not a regular
appointed employee of the petitioners and as he failed to
participate in Refresher Courses within the required period of
four years.
6. Having considered the submissions advanced by
the learned AGP and conditions as have been stipulated in the
Government Resolution dated 26.02.1991 and on perusal of
record and the impugned judgment and order, we find that the
respondent was initially appointed as Physiotherapist with the
petitioners on 16.01.1962 and was promoted as Lecturer on
18.05.1971 and continued on said post till he retired on
31.12.1993 on attaining the age of 60 years.
7. The petitioners had issued Government Resolution
dated 26.02.1991 stipulating conditions for placement of
Lecturers in the existing scale of Rs.700-1600 to senior scale of
Rs.3000-5000 and in Selection Grade pay scale of Rs.3700-
5700. Since the respondent was not considered for said pay-
scale, he had made a representation with the department.
However, the same was not replied and as such he has
approached the learned Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal
for redressal of his grievance by filing O.A. as aforesaid.
8. From the contents of O.A., we have noted that it is
the case of the respondent that he was promoted as Lecturer in
Physiotherapy in May 1971 and thereafter worked till his
retirement. It is also the case of the respondent that one of the
conditions for grant of Senior pay-scale of Rs.3000-5000/- is
to complete two refresher course of approximately four weeks
duration. The respondent had completed one refresher course
and thereafter till the date of retirement, no refresher course
was at all held and hence, there was no question of his
completing second refresher course. It is also relied upon by
the respondent that the University Grants Commission had
relaxed the condition for participation of Lecturers in refresher
course for placement in Senior pay-scale up to 31.12.1995.
9. A perusal of Government Resolution dated
26.02.1991, on the basis of which the respondent is claiming
salary w.e.f. September 1989 in the pay-scale of Rs.3700-
5700/- reveals that the conditions as aforesaid are required to
be fulfilled. In view of said Government Resolution, case of
the respondent is required to be considered, as to whether the
respondent satisfies the conditions mentioned in the above
dated Government Resolution so as to make him entitled for
selection grade.
10. Admittedly, the respondent was appointed as
Physiotherapist as Class III employee on 16.01.1961 and
promoted as Lecturer on 18.05.1971 and continued on this
post till he retired on 31.12.1993. It is also admitted that the
petitioner - department on 23.08.1988 by issuing Government
Resolution had recommended pay-scale for the University
teachers by the University Grants Commission to the teachers
working in the Occupational/ Physiotherapy Schools with
effect from 01.10.1977, which was made applicable and
granted to the respondent initially in the pay-scale of Rs.700-
1600 and thereafter pay-scale of Rs.2200-4000 which was then
admissible to the Lecturers. In this situation, we find it
difficult to accept the case of the petitioners that the
appointment of the respondent was neither in a regular cadre
nor it was a regular appointment, as the respondent has
worked as Lecturer for more than 22 years and as such cannot
be deprived of benefits to which he is otherwise entitled for,
on the ground that his appointment as Lecturer on promotion
was not regular appointment. In that view of the matter, we
find that the respondent satisfies the first condition of the
Government Resolution relied upon by the petitioners which
contemplates completion of eight years of service prescribed
for placement of a Lecturer in the Senior scale.
11. Second condition is with reference to placement of
respondent in Senior scale on participating in two refresher
courses of about four weeks duration which, according to the
petitioners, are not completed by the respondent. However,
from the record we find that such courses were never arranged
on regular basis by the petitioners, for the reasons that no
teachers were available. On this aspect, we further find that
the respondent has in his affidavit on record, has specifically
stated that he has completed one refresher course and
thereafter till he attended the age of retirement, no refresher
course was held. The petitioners have not denied said fact
except for stating in affidavit dated 14.11.2002 that refresher
course was in force during Vacation period according to the
availability of the teachers. However, we again find that the
petitioners have failed to establish the fact that refresher
courses were organized and the respondent has not
participated in it though an opportunity was granted to him. In
that view of the matter, we do not find submissions advanced
on behalf of the petitioners, on this ground, to deny senior
scale to the respondent that, he failed to participate in the
second refresher course.
12. Third ground in Government Resolution is with
reference to consistent satisfactory performance with the
petitioners - department. On this aspect, it is the specific case
of the respondent that he has been doing his duty regularly
and diligently and there is no stigma attached to his services
nor any adverse remarks are given to him at any point of time
during long tenure of his service. In view of the specific stand
of the respondent, we do not find anything placed on record
nor it is advanced on behalf of the petitioners that the
performance of the respondent was not satisfactory.
13. Having considered above stated facts in the
petition and requirements for getting senior scale of Rs.3000-
5000 and Selection grade pay-scale of Rs.3700-5700, we find
that the respondent qualifies the required conditions.
14. Lastly, after going through the recruitment rules
prescribed by the petitioners vide Government Resolution
dated 29.10.1973, we find that the post of Lecturer can be
filled in by promotion or nomination, by a person holding the
post of Physiotherapist and can be promoted as a Lecturer
provided he possesses the qualifications and experience
prescribed for an appointment by nomination. The
qualification prescribed as per Government Resolution dated
29.10.1973 requires the following conditions to be fulfilled for
appointment by nomination.
"(a) Possess a degree in Physiotherapy of a
statutory University or an equivalent qualification; or
B.Sc. Degree in any subject with a diploma in Physiotherapy; and
(b) Possess practical and/ or teaching experience in Physiotherapy in a Department attached to a Medical College for not less than three years;"
15. It would thus be seen that for an appointment to
the post of Lecturer in Physiotherapy in Medical College
Hospital, Nagpur, no Post Graduate degree in this field is
required. Admittedly, the respondent is possessing B.Sc.
Degree in Physiotherapy and also possess the necessary
experience and, therefore, he was appointed as Lecturer. On
this count also, we find no substance in the petition and
finding the same to be devoid of merits, dismiss the claim of
the petitioners by holding that the respondent is entitled for
Senior pay-scale of Rs.3000-5000 from 01.01.1986 and for
Selection Grade in the pay-scale of Rs.3700-5700 from
01.09.1989 onwards along with arrears, pensionary benefits
on account of fixation of pay in Senior scale and Selection
Grade along with other retiral benefits.
16. The respondent is accordingly held entitled for the
reliefs claimed for. Writ Petition is accordingly dismissed.
Rule discharged, however, with no order as to costs.
JUDGE JUDGE
******
*GS.
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