Citation : 2012 Latest Caselaw 82 Bom
Judgement Date : 4 October, 2012
apeal634.08.odt 1/4
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 634 OF 2008
Ramesh S/o Kisanrao Ingole
aged about 35 yrs., Occ. Service,
r/o Somthana, Tq. Malegaon,
Distt. Washim. :: APPELLANT
.. Versus
..
1. Eknath s/o Haribhau Thigale,
aged Adult, Occ. Business,
President, Jijamata Krushi Sanstha,
Katoda Tahasil, Tq. Chikhali,
Distt. Buldhana.
2. Niteshkumar s/o Eknath Thigale,
aged Adult, Occ. Business,
Secretary, Jijamata Krushi Sanstha,
Katoda Tahasil, Tq. Chikhali,
Distt. Buldhana. :: RESPONDENTS
...................................................................................................................................
Shri O. Y. Kashid, Advocate for the appellant.
Shri N. B. Kalwaghe, Advocate for the respondents.
...................................................................................................................................
CORAM : A. R. JOSHI, J.
DATED : OCTOBER, 04, 2012
J U D G M E N T
1. Heard rival submissions on this criminal appeal challenging
the judgment and order of acquittal of respondents-accused in the
matter of offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable
apeal634.08.odt 2/4
Instruments Act, 1881. The impugned judgment and order was passed
on 17/7/2008 by the Judicial Magistrate, First Class, Malegaon.
2. The only question, which was relevant before the trial
Court, was whether the concerned cheque for Rs.50,000/- was towards
the repayment of any legally enforceable debt or towards any liability?
In order to ascertain whether the impugned judgment and order is
required to be interfered with or not, the factual position is narrated as
under:
Admittedly, there was some understanding between the
accused persons, President and Secretary of Jijamata Krushi Sanstha,
Katoda and the present appellant-original complainant by which seeds
of crop by name Kolius were to be purchased by the complainant from
the accused at the rate of Rs.10,000/- per acre and after sowing the
said seeds in his own field, the complainant has to cultivate the crop
and the final yield of the crop was to be sold to the society-accused
persons @ Rs.8,000/- per quintal. It was also agreed between the
parties that the complainant shall not sale the said crop to anybody
else. According to the complainant, as and by way of advance
payment, the concerned cheque for Rs.50,000/- was given to him by
the society on 26/6/2006. It was deposited with the banker of the
complainant, however, it was dishonoured with an endorsement, 'no
apeal634.08.odt 3/4
sufficient funds in the accounts' and hence a demand notice was
issued to the accused persons and ultimately criminal complaint was
filed since there was no reply to the demand notice so also there was
no payment for dishonoured cheque.
3. It is a case in which the only evidence of the complainant
was recorded. During his cross-examination, the complainant has
specifically agreed regarding terms and conditions of the agreement
between the parties as mentioned above. So also, he has agreed that
by way of an advance the concerned cheque was given to him. As
such, there is nothing brought on record by the complainant that
whether he had concluded his part of the contract i.e. after growing
the crop of Kolius, whether he had given the said final crop to the
accused. During the cross-examination, the complainant had came
with a different story that accused had given him a cheque as deposit
amount probably a security deposit for not to sell the crop to any third
party. As such, it is apparent that as on giving of the said concerned
cheque to the complainant, there was no legally enforceable liability
and the right to receive the money @ Rs.8,000/- per quintal has not
accrued in favour of the complainant. During the cross-examination
the complainant had specifically agreed that he had no correspondence
with him as to giving intimation to the accused persons to receive the
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crop cultivated by him. In fact, it is not at all the case of the
complainant that he had cultivated the crop and delivered it to the
accused persons and thus was entitled to receive the sale proceeds of
the said crop from the accused persons.
4. When the impugned judgment is perused, which is in
vernacular - Marathi, there is nothing to interfere in the said judgment
and specifically the observations made in para Nos. 7, 8 and 9 of the
impugned judgment. There is no substance in the present appeal. The
appeal is, therefore, dismissed and accordingly disposed of.
JUDGE
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