Citation : 2011 Latest Caselaw 162 Bom
Judgement Date : 2 December, 2011
1 Cri.Rev.No.234 of 2009
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO.234 OF 2009
Kanhaiyalal Kisan Pardeshi,
Age:47 years, Occu: Hotel,
R/o : Chimthana, Tq.Shindkheda,
Dist.Dhule. .. APPELLANT
VERSUS
State of Maharashtra
(Copy served on the Public
Prosecutor, High Court,
Bench at Aurangabad ) ... RESPONDENT
.....
Shri. Joydeep Chatterji, Advocate for the Applicant.
Mr.D.V.Tele, A.P.P. for the Respondent / State.
.....
CORAM : S.B.DESHMUKH, J.
DATE OF RESERVING
THE JUDGMENT : 29/11/2011
DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT
OF JUDGMENT : 02/12/2011
JUDGMENT (PER S.B.DESHMUKH, J.)
1. Heard learned counsel Mr.Joydeep Chatterji, instructed
by Advocate Mr.Salgare for the petitioner and learned A.P.P.
Mrs.B.R.Khekhale for the State.
2. Rule made returnable forthwith. Taken up for final hearing
with the consent of the counsel appearing for the parties.
3. The legality, correctness and propriety of the order passed
by Learned Additional Sessions Judge, Dhule on 31st August,
2009 in Criminal Appeal No.91 of 2008, in relation to present
petitioner is questioned in this revision petition.
4. This revision petition, has been filed by the petitioner on
2nd September, 2009. This petition was listed for admission
before this Court on 4th September, 2009. This Court has
issued notice returnable on 8th October, 2009. The learned
counsel for the petitioner sought permission to produce copies
of depositions and documents exhibited during the trial. Such
permission was granted by this Court, by the order passed on
20th November, 2009. Hearing of the petition was adjourned to
18th December, 2009. By the order passed by this Court on 18th
December, 2009 record and proceedings were called for and
hearing of the petition was deferred till 15th of January, 2010.
5. Heard learned counsel Mr.Chatterji and learned A.P.P.
Mrs.B.R.Khekhale on 29th November, 2011.
6. The facts in brief necessary for disposal of this revision
application are set out herein below :
7. The incident in the case on hand according to prosecution,
occurred on 12th March, 2005. First information report regarding
this incident dated 12th of March, 2005 was lodged by
Mr.B.N.Sangle. Based on this report Crime No.I-20/2005 was
registered against the present petitioner and three other
persons.
These four accused persons, including the present
petitioner, were tried in RCC No.37 of 2005 for the offences
punishable under sections 323, 332, 353, 504, 506 r/w.34 of
Indian Penal Code. It is the case of the prosecution that
informant Mr.B.N.Sangle, at the relevant time, was serving as
Assistant Controller at Chimthana bus stand. One Mr.Avhad
was a Depot Manager at Shindkheda depot. A week earlier from
the day of incident, Depot Manager Mr.Avhad had visited
Chimthana bus stand and found that original accused no.1 i. e.
the petitioner in this petition had kept thorny bushes within the
campus of bus stand. Mr.Avhad, a Depot Manager directed the
informant Mr.B.N.Sangle, Assistant Controller to remove said
thorny bushes. According to prosecution informant
Mr.B.N.Sangle asked original accused no.1, i.e the present
petitioner to remove said thorny bushes. It is alleged that
petitioner did not budge. On the day of incident i.e. on 12th
March, 2005 Sweeper Mr.Muslman Shaikh had been to the bus
stand of Chimkhana for cleaning and sweeping the bus stand.
On that day at about 8.30 a.m., it is alleged that Sweeper
Mr.Shaikh and Waterman Mr.Vasant Bagul were cleaning the
campus of bus stand Chimthana. At about 9.00 a.m.
Mr.B.N.Sangle, an informant asked accused No.1 (present
petitioner) to remove those thorny bushes. According to
prosecution all original four accused persons who were present,
got annoyed, had abused and threatened to kill the informant
Mr.B.N.Sangle. It is also alleged that the accused No.2 Rajesh
Gangaram Pardeshi (not party to this revision petition) had
assaulted informant Mr.B.N.Sangle by fist blows more
specifically on his right eye. According to prosecution case, all
the accused persons including the present petitioner, had
assaulted informant Mr.B.N.Sangle on stomach and back.
According to prosecution Sweeper Mr.Musalman Shaikh and
Waterman Mr.Bagul had rescued the informant Mr.B.N.Sangle.
It is this incident, which has been reported by lodging first
information report by informant Mr.B.N.Sangle, as referred to
above.
8. After registration of the crime no.I-20/2005 investigation
was carried out, completed and chargesheet was filed against
the four accused persons, including present petitioner for the
offences punishable under sections 323, 353, 504, 506 r/w.34 of
Indian Penal Code. The police submitted chargesheet in the
court of Judicial Magistrate ( First Class ) Shindkheda, District
Dhule. Learned Judicial Magistrate ( First Class ) Shindkheda
framed charges against the all accused persons including the
present petitioner at Exh.11. The charges were explained and
readover to accused persons. They were denied. Trial was
claimed by the accused persons.
9. On trial, the Learned Judicial Magistrate ( First Class)
Shindkheda convicted all four accused persons, including the
present petitioner, for the offences punishable under Sections
332 and 353 r/w.34 of Indian Penal Code. All the accused
persons, however, have been acquitted of the offences
punishable under sections 504, 506 r/w.34 of Indian Penal
Code. The present petitioner who was accused No.1, has been
sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for six months and
to pay fine of Rs.3000/- ( Rupees Three Thousand), in-default
to undergo simple imprisonment for one month. This
punishment was imposed for the conviction of offence under
Section 332 of Indian Penal Code to the present petitioner. The
original accused Nos.2 to 4 have been sentenced to pay fine of
Rs.3000/- each, indefault to undergo simple imprisonment for a
month for the offence punishable under sections 332 r/w.34 of
Indian Penal Code. Even though all four accused have been
convicted for the offences punishable under section 332 and
353 of Indian Penal Code, no separate punishment is awarded
for offence under Section 353. This judgment has been
delivered by the Learned Judicial Magistrate (First Class),
Shindkheda on 08/07/2008 in R.C.C.No.37 of 2005.
10. The present petitioner original accused No.1 alone
challenged his conviction for the offence punishable under
Sections 332 and 353 r/w.34 of Indian Penal Code, by filing
Criminal Appeal No.91 of 2008 in the Sessions Court at Dhule
under Section 374 of the Criminal Procedure Code, suffice to
note that even though original accused Nos.2, 3 and 4 had been
convicted and sentenced for the offences punishable under
sections 332 and 353 r/w.34 of Indian Penal Code by the
learned trial court in R.C.C.No.37 of 2005. They did not
challenge said conviction and sentence.
11. Criminal Appeal No.91 of 2008 filed by the present
petitioner before the Learned Sessions Court Dhule was made
over to Learned Additional Sessions Judge Dhule. The Learned
Additional Sessions Judge Dhule heard and dismissed Criminal
Appeal No.91 of 2008 filed by the present petitioner by
impugned judgment and order passed on 31st August 2009.
The appellant ( present petitioner ) was present in the Court
before the Learned Additional Sessions Judge Dhule, on 31st
August 2009. He was taken in the custody to undergo the
sentence.
12. It is this judgment and order of Learned Additional
Sessions Judge in Criminal Appeal No.91 of 2008 is assailed in
this revision application by the petitioner. This Court has passed
an order in Criminal Application No.3086 of 2009, and has
granted bail to present petitioner.
13. The Learned Appellate Court appears to have accepted
the evidence of P.W.1 Mr.Baban Namdeo Sangle. The evidence
of P.W.2 Muslim Shaikh Nabi, according to Learned Appellate
Court, corroborates the evidence of P.W.1 Mr.B.N.Sangle. The
learned counsel present before the Court are in agreement that
the medical certificate pertaining to injuries sustained by P.W.1
Mr.B.N.Sangle is on record however is not established. The
Learned A.P.P. points out the observations of the Appellate
Court in para 18 of the judgment, though the Medical Officer to
whom P.W.1 Mr.B.N.Sangle had been referred, is not
examined, inference has been drawn by Appellate Court that
suggestion given to P.W.1 in cross examination shows that
P.W.1 had received injury. According to Learned A.P.P. the
Appellate Court has justifiably recorded the findings that P.W.1
Mr.B.N.Sangle had received injury during the occurrence.
Learned A.P.P. However points out observation of the Appellate
Court in para 18 of the judgment that hurt was caused to P.W.1
due to assault on his person by accused persons, by fist blows
on his stomach and back.
14. With the assistance of the learned counsel present
before the Court I have considered the findings of Learned
Appellate Court in para 19, regarding offence punishable under
Section 353. Learned counsel for the petitioner, took me to the
first information report at Exh.21. It is alleged by the informant
in F.I.R. that on the date of incident and at relevant time he had
instructed the accused to remove thorny bushes from western
part of bus stand. The accused got annoyed and all accused
abused him and assaulted with fist blows and kicks. With the
assistance of learned counsel for the parties, I have also
considered the evidence of P.W.1. The evidence of P.W.1
Mr.B.N.Sangle shows that when he asked all accused persons
to remove said fencing, they did not listen to him. It is further
categorically stated; " the accused persons have started to
abuse and assaulted me. The accused persons have assaulted
me by kicks and fist blows." The learned counsel for the
petitioner submits that assault by kicks and fist blows is
attributed to all four accused and not to the petitioner alone. He
further points out evidence of P.W.2 Muslim Shaikh Nabi
( Sweeper ). This witness claims that he had seen quarrel
between P.W.1 and accused. Here also learned counsel for the
petitioner points out that the allegations are only regarding
quarrel and not pertaining to assault by petitioner with fist blows
and kicks. Learned A.P.P. could not point out attribution of
specific role to the petitioner, i.e. assault by kicks and fist blows
to P.W.1 Sangle on stomach and back. Learned A.P.P. however
supports the judgment of Appellate Court.
15. The status of informant Mr.B.N.Sangle as a public
servant being Assistant Controller of M.S.R.T.C. at the relevant
time is admitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner. I have
considered the definition of hurt under Section 319 of Indian
Penal Code, meaning " bodily pain, disease or infirmity to any
person." It is not the case of disease or infirmity to informant in
the case on hand. It is the case of hurt i.e. causing bodily pain
by assaulting informant by the petitioner with fist blows and
kicks. There is no specific evidence showing that petitioner
alone assaulted informant with kicks and fist blows and caused
hurt within the meaning of Section 319. Even if the evidence of
P.W.1 and P.W.2 is accepted in its entirety, in my opinion, there
is absolutely no material on record to show that petitioner
caused voluntary hurt to deter P.W.1 Mr.B.N.Sangle while
performing his duty as a public servant. Use of criminal force to
deter public servant from discharging his duty is the offence
under Section 353. In my view there is absolutely no material
against the present petitioner proving that he has either
assaulted or used criminal force to deter P.W.1 Mr.B.N.Sangle
from discharing his duty on the date of incident. The conviction
imposed upon the present petitioner for the offence punishable
under Sections 332, 353 needs to be quashed and set aside by
giving benefit of doubt to the petitioner in the facts,
circumstances and material brought on record.
16. In the light of observation made in forgoing paragraphs, in
my view, present application needs to be allowed by quashing
the conviction and sentence imposed upon the present
petitioner for the offence punishable under Section 332.
17. In the result Revision Application is allowed in terms of
prayer clause ' C ' . The petitioner is acquitted of the offences
punishable under Sections 332 and 353 of Indian Penal Code,
His bail bonds stand cancelled. Fine, if paid, be refunded to the
petitioner. Rule made absolute in above terms.
Sd/-
( S.B.Deshmukh, J.)
cri.apln 234.09/dsp
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