Citation : 2009 Latest Caselaw 133 Bom
Judgement Date : 17 December, 2009
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY:
NAGPUR BENCH: NAGPUR
WRIT PETITON NO.2138 OF 2002
PETITIONER:
Dr. I.D.Kurhekar, aged about48 years, occupation : business, r/o
Samadhi ward Now Laxminagar, Wadgaon Wad,Chandrapur
VERSUS
RESPONDENTS:
1] Shri Bhaskar Krishnarao Gauri Shettiwar, aged about 46 years,
occupation : teacher & LIC Agent, resident of Samadhi Ward,
Chandrapur, tahsil and District : Chandrapur
2] The Additional Collector, Chandrapur
3] The Rent Controller, Chandarapur.
=======================================================
Shri Anjan De, advocate for the petitioner
Shri Rohit Sharma, advocate for respondent no.1
Shri S.B. Ahirkar AGP for respondent no.2 & 3
=======================================================
CORAM: SMT. VASANTI A. NAIK, J.
DATE: DECEMBER 17, 2009
ORAL JUDGMENT
By this petition, the petitioner challenges the order passed by the Rent
Controller on 7.9.2000 as also the one passed by the appellate authority -
Additional Collector, Chandrapur on 28.3.2002 dismissing the appeal filed by
the petitioner and upholding the order of the Rent Controller dated 7.9.2000.
2] The respondent is the landlord. He had filed an application before the
Rent Controller for grant of permission under clause 13(3)(i)(ii) & (vi) of the
C.P. & Berar Letting of Houses and Rent Control Order 1949. It was the case
of the landlord that the petitioner was a habitual defaulter. The landlord had
pleaded that the tenant had not paid the rent after 31.10.1983. The landlord
claimed the premises for his bonafide occupation. The tenant had denied the
case of the landlord and had pleaded that the landlord had refused to accept
the money orders. The petitioner pleaded that the landlord had not issued any
notice to the petitioner before institution of the suit. According to the tenant,
the need of the landlord for opening a LIC office was also not genuine. It was
pleaded that 3 rooms were vacated in the year 1984 and the landlord could
have conveniently opened the office in one of those rooms. Certain other
pleas were also raised by the tenant and the tenant sought for the dismissal of
the application. The Rent Controller without recording any reason for
granting permission under clause 13(3)(ii) & (vi) granted the same by merely
reproducing certain statements made by the witnesses in their cross
examinations. The order passed by the Rent Controller was challenged in
appeal by the tenant. By a similar cryptic order the appellate authority
dismissed the appeal filed by the petitioner. The petitioner has challenged
both these orders by this petition.
3]
Shri A.K.De, the learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that both
the authorities have committed a serious error in not appreciating the
evidence on record and recording a finding without recording a single reason
for the same. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the Rent
Controller had merely recorded the cross examination of the witnesses and
then abruptly held that the landlord was entitled to grant of permission under
clause 13(3)(ii) & (vi) of the Rent control Order. According to the learned
counsel for the petitioner, this approach was extremely unreasonable. The
learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the appellate authority also
did not appreciate the evidence tendered by the parties on record and after
recording the submissions made on behalf of both the parties, abruptly
recorded the finding without recording any reason for the same. According to
the learned counsel for the petitioner both these orders cannot be sustained.
The learned counsel for the petitioner relied on the decision reported in 1975
Mh.L.J. Page 746 to substantiate his submission .
4] Shri Rohit Sharma, the learned counsel for the respondent/ landlord
supported the orders passed by both the authorities and submitted that the
writ petition may be dismissed.
5] I have considered the submissions made on behalf of the parties and
have perused both the orders. It is necessary to note that the Rent Controller
has merely recorded the evidence tendered by both the parties, in their cross
examination and then abruptly recorded a finding that the landlord was
entitled to grant of permission under clause 13(3)(ii) & (vi) of the Rent
Control Order. Similar is the case with the appellate authority. The appellate
authority recorded the submissions made on behalf of the parties and has
recorded the finding without recording a single reason for doing so. The first
appellate authority as a final fact finding authority was duty bound to
consider the evidence tendered by the parties on record and record the
reasons for arriving at the findings. The orders in the instant case do not
indicate that the evidence had been dealt with by the authorities. Even the
appellate authority was duty bound to properly appreciate the evidence on
record, apply its mind independently and then pass the order indicating that
the evidence has been fairly and properly dealt with. It would be necessary to
refer to the judgment reported in 1975 Mh.L.J. 746, relied upon by the
counsel for the petitioner, in this regard. Though both the authorities have
failed in their duty to appreciate the evidence on record and record the
reasons for passing the order, it would be necessary in the facts and
circumstances of the case and in the interest of justice to remand the matter to
the first appellate authority as the first appellate authority can independently
apply its mind to the facts of the case and the evidence on record and decide
the appeal in accordance with law.
6] In the result, the writ petition is partly allowed. The impugned order
passed by the appellate authority on 28.3.2002 is hereby quashed and set
aside. The matter is remanded to the appellate authority to decide the appeal
afresh on merits and in accordance with law. The appellate authority is
directed to decide the appeal as early as possible and positively within a
period of 6 months from the date of the appearance of the parties before the
appellate authority. The parties undertake to appear before the appellate
authority on 11.1.2009 so that issuance of individual notices to the parties
could be dispensed with. Rule is made absolute in the aforesaid terms with no
order as to costs.
JUDGE
SMP.
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