Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4127 AP
Judgement Date : 8 September, 2023
1
THE HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE K. MANMADHA RAO
C.R.P.Nos.1055 and 1071 of 2023
COMMON ORDER:
The Revision Petition No.1055 of 2023, under Article 227 of
the Constitution of India, is preferred against the order, dated
22.10.2022, in I.A.No.871 of 2022 in D.O.P.No.138 of 2017 on the
file of the Court of the Principal District Judge, Ananthapuramu,
filed under Order IX, Rule 13 of C.P.C seeking to set aside the
exparte decree passed against the petitioner/ respondent in
O.P.No.138 of 2017, dated 28.12.2017 and permit him to contest
the D.O.P.
The Revision Petition No.1071 of 2023, under Article 227 of
the Constitution of India, is preferred against the order, dated
14.06.2022, in I.A.No.1100 of 2019 in D.O.P.No.138 of 2017 on
the file of the Court of the Principal District Judge,
Ananthapuramu, (in short "the court below") filed under Section 5
of Limitation Act, seeking to condone the delay of 604 days in filing
the petition under Order IX, Rule 13 of C.P.C and permit the
petitioner to contest the D.O.P.
2. The respondent herein is the petitioner before the court
below filed D.O.P.No.138 of 2017 for dissolution of the marriage
between him and his wife. Notice was served on the petitioner
herein, who is respondent before the court below, but neither
appeared nor contested the D.O.P. Consequently she was set
exparte. After examination of the petitioner therein, the court
below allowed the D.O.P on 28.12.2017, dissolving the marriage
between him and his wife with effect from the date of said order.
Subsequently the petitioner herein filed the I.A.No.871 of 2022 to
set aside the exparte decree dated 28.12.2017 passed against her
with delay condonation petition in I.A.No.1100 of 2019 in filing
petition under Order IX, Rule 13 of CPC, which were allowed.
Assailing the same, the present Revisions came to be filed.
3. Since the facts and issue involved in all the Civil
Miscellaneous Appeals and also Contempt Cases are one and the
same, I find it expedient to decide these matters by a Common
Judgment.
4. Heard Sri B.S.Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioner
and Sri K.Bhimanna, learned counsel for the respondent.
5. During hearing learned counsel for the petitioner would
mainly contend that the court below without appreciating the facts
and circumstances on behalf of the petitioner straight away in
single stroke allowed the applications without assigning any
reasons and passed single line order, which is highly untenable
and not reasonable. There is abnormal delay of 604 days in filing
the petition under Order IX, rule 13 of CPC. Therefore atleast the
court below has to made enquiry, basing on the averments made
in the affidavit filed by the respondent, then only has to pass
appropriate orders. But the court below failed to do so. Therefore
prays to set aside the impugned orders of the court below.
6. Whereas, learned counsel for the respondent would
contend that no notice was served on the respondent, but the
appellant might have managed to get an endorsement of refusal by
playing fraud. Further the respondent came to know about
passing of the exparte decree in D.O.P when a Panchayat was held
in the Police Station. Therefore she filed applications immediately
to set aside the decree with delay condonation petition. After filing
the said petitioners, the petitioner approached the respondent and
promised that he will invite to lead marital life, by believing the
words of him, she waited all these days, but surprisingly refused
to receive her alleging that the marriage is already broken down
irretrievably by way of decree of divorce by the court. It is further
contended that the respondent herein is ready and willing to lead
happy marital life with the petitioner herein. Therefore, requested
to dismiss the revision.
7. Perused the record.
8. As could be seen from the impugned orders of the court
below that there is single line order as contended by the learned
counsel for the petitioner. The court below without discussion has
straight away passed blanket order, though the respondent herein
filed affidavit by mentioning reasons. The court below atleast
ought to have answer whether the reasons set out in the affidavit
is genuine or not, but the court below failed to do so. However, it is
a matrimonial matter; it has to be decided on merits by
considering the explanations from both the sides. In the instant
case, one side order passed basing on the evidence of petitioner. It
is apparent on the face of the record that there is abnormal delay
in filing the applications by the respondent, but the court below
ought to have enquire the same and pass appropriate reasoned
order to clear stigma.
9. However, atleast the respondent came forward with an
application to set aside the impugned order passed against her
dated 28.12.2017 with delay condonation petition. This court on
perusal of the affidavit of the respondent that she expressed her
readiness to join with her husband and disputing the fact that she
never received notice in the D.O.P and also she came to know
about the exparte decree passed while Panchayat conducted in the
Police Station. These facts have to be decided on merits only by
way of examination. Therefore, the orders impugned require no
interference of this Court.
10. In view of aforesaid discussion, both the C.R.Ps are
dismissed by a common order. Since the D.O.P is filed in the year
2017 and it is a oldest matter. Therefore the court below is
directed to dispose of the matter on merits, after affording ample
opprortunity to both the parties, within a period of three (03)
months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. There shall
be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous applications pending, if any,
shall also stand closed.
___________________________ DR.K.MANMADHA RAO, J Date: 08.09.2023.
KK
THE HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE K. MANMADHA RAO
C.R.P.Nos.1055 and 1071 of 2023
Date: 08.09.2023.
KK
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