Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5090 AP
Judgement Date : 18 October, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A. No. 570 of 2014
JUDGMENT: -
1) Aggrieved by the impugned Decree and Order, dated
07.02.2012, passed in M.V.O.P. No. 808 of 2007 on the file
of the Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-
Judge, Family Court-cum-VI Additional District Judge,
Kadapa, whereby, the Tribunal awarded compensation of
Rs.1,86,800/- towards total compensation; this instant
Appeal is preferred by the Claimant claiming balance
compensation amount, as prayed in the petition.
2) For the sake of convenience, both the parties in the
Appeal will be referred to as they are arrayed in the claim
application.
3) Sri. Shaik Chand Basha @ Chan Basha, [the 'claim
petitioner'] filed the petition under Section 166 of the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, [the 'M.V. Act'] against the
respondent claiming compensation of Rs.3,25,000/- for the
injuries sustained by him in a motor vehicle accident that
occurred on 26.05.2006 at about 6.30 A.M., due to rash
2
and negligent driving of the 1st respondent driver of
A.P.S.R.T.C. bus bearing No. AP11 Z 1102.
4) Facts
germane to dispose of the Appeal may briefly be
stated as follows: -
i. On 26.05.2006, while the Petitioner and another
person was going on motorcycle bearing registration
No. AP04 G 9557 slowly on the extreme left side of
the road and when they reached near Anjaneya
Swamy Temple, the bus bearing registration No. AP11
Z 1102 belonging to the respondent came in an
opposite direction driven by its driver in a rash and
negligent manner and dashed to the motorcycle,
resulting the petitioner and another sustained severe
injuries. The Police registered a case in Crime No.33
of 2006 against the driver of the A.P.S.R.T.C., bus
under the relevant provisions of Indian Penal Code,
1860 ['I.P.C.']. The respondent is the owner of the
offending bus; hence, the respondent is liable to pay
compensation to the petitioner.
5) The Respondent/A.P.S.R.T.C. filed written statement
denying the claim of the claimant. The respondent pleaded
that the claimant is not entitled for any compensation and
the entire negligence is on the part of the rider of the
motorcycle bearing registration No. AP04 G 9557.
6) Based on the above pleadings of both the parties, the
following issues were settled for trial by the Tribunal:
(i) Whether the claimant received injuries in the accident due to rash and negligent driving of the crime vehicle?
(ii) Whether R.1's rider was having valid license at the time of the accident?
(iii) Whether the claimant is entitled for compensation and if so for what amount and from whom?
(iv) To what relief?
7) During the course of enquiry in the claim petition, on
behalf of the petitioner, PW1 and PW2 were examined and
Ex.A1 to Ex.A7 were marked. No oral or documentary
evidence was adduced by the respondent.
8) At the culmination of the enquiry, based on the
material available on record, the Tribunal came to the
conclusion that the accident occurred due to rash and
negligent driving of the driver of offending R.T.C. bus and
accordingly, allowed the claim petition in part and awarded
an amount of Rs.1,86,800/- with proportionate costs and
interest at 6% per annum from the date of petition till the
date of deposit. Aggrieved against the order passed by the
Tribunal, the appellants/petitioners preferred the present
appeal for claiming remaining balance of compensation
amount.
9) Heard learned counsels for both the parties and
perused the record.
10) Now, the point for determination is:
i) Whether the order of the Tribunal needs any interference of this Court?
ii) Whether the appellant/claimant is entitled to the remaining balance compensation, as prayed for?
11) POINT NOS. (i) & (ii): In order to prove rash and
negligent driving of the driver of the offending vehicle
A.P.S.R.T.C. bus, the petitioner relied on his testimony as
PW1. The evidence of PW1 coupled with Ex.A1 - certified
copy of F.I.R. and Ex.A2 - certified copy of charge-sheet
clearly proves about the rash and negligent driving of the
driver of the offending vehicle A.P.S.R.T.C. bus. The
Tribunal also arrived at the same conclusion. Therefore, I
do not find any illegality in the said finding given by the
Tribunal.
12) Coming to the compensation, the petitioner is
claiming compensation of Rs.3,25,000/-. In order to prove
the injuries, the petitioner relied on the evidence of PW2 -
the doctor who treated the petitioner and so also Ex.A3 to
Ex.A7. The material on record reveals that the petitioner
sustained three simple injuries and two grievous injuries.
The Tribunal by giving cogent reasons awarded
Rs.40,000/- for 'pain and suffering' for all the injuries. On
considering Ex.A4 - medical bills coupled with the evidence
of PW2, the Tribunal Rightly awarded Rs.45,000/- towards
medical expenses.
13) The learned counsel for the appellant would submit
that, as per the evidence of PW2 and Ex.A5 - disability
certificate issued by the doctor, the petitioner is suffering
with disability of 35%, but the Tribunal considered the
disability as 15% only and the same has to be modified. On
considering the evidence of PW2 and Ex.A5 [disability
certificate], I am of the considered view that the disability
suffered by the petitioner is arrived at 20%, since the
disability sustained by the petitioner is not a disability to
the whole body. Therefore, an amount of Rs.1,29,600/-
was awarded under the head of 20% disability
[Rs.36,000/- x 20/100 x 18].
14) As stated supra, the claimant is entitled to an
amount of Rs.1,29,600/- towards permanent disability of
20%, since the notional income of the petitioner is arrived
at Rs.36,000/- per annum i.e., Rs.3,000/- per month
multiplies by '18' taking into consideration of age of
petitioner. On considering the evidence on record, the
Tribunal awarded Rs.5,000/- towards 'transportation
charges'; Rs.5,000/- towards extra-nourishment. Since,
the petitioner sustained two grievous and three simple
injuries and he was hospitalized for a considerable period,
therefore, I am of the view that it is desirable to award
Rs.7,000/- towards transport expenses, Rs.10,000/-
towards extra-nourishment and Rs.5,000/- towards
attendant charges. In total, the appellant/claimant is
entitled to total compensation of Rs.2,46,600/-.
15) In the result, the appeal is partly allowed.
Consequently, the claim amount of Rs.1,86,800/- awarded
by the Tribunal is enhanced to Rs.2,36,600/-. Accordingly,
the appellant/claimant is entitled to the enhanced
compensation amount of Rs.49,800/- with interest @ 6%
per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realization. The respondent/A.P.S.R.T.C. is directed to
deposit the enhanced compensation of Rs.49,800/- with
interest, as ordered above, within two months from the
date of this judgment. On such deposit, the
appellant/claimant is entitled to withdraw the same along
with interest thereon. No order as to costs.
16) As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending
in the Appeal shall stand closed.
_____________________________ V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J Date: 18.10.2023 Sm..
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No. 570 of 2014
.10.2023
sm
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