Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1636 AP
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2023
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
CRIMINAL PETITION No.12179 of 2018
ORDER:
The petitioners are accused Nos.1 to 3 in
C.C.No.668 of 2018 on the file of V Additional Judicial First
Class Magistrate at Kurnool, for offences under Section 498-A of
Indian Penal Code and Sections 3 & 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act,
1961.
2. The defacto-complainant is the wife of the 1st
petitioner. On account of the marital disputes between the
defacto-complainant and the 1st petitioner, various litigations
including C.C.No.668 of 2018, had been initiated between them
and other family members. While the litigations were pending, a
compromise was effected between the parties under which the
defacto-complainant had agreed to withdraw the complaints
made by her against the petitioners herein in relation to
D.V.C.No.56 of 2018 on the file of the Judicial First Class
Magistrate (Prohibition & Excise) at Kurnool, M.C.No.110 of
2019 on the file of Family Court, Ranga Reddy District at L.B.
Nagar and C.C.No.668 of 2018 (the present case). Similarly, the
1st petitioner agreed to withdraw G.W.O.P.No.59 of 2019 on the
file of Family Court, Ranga Reddy District at L.B. Nagar and for
filing necessary amendments in F.C.O.P.No.133 of 2019 on the
file of Family Court, Kurnool for obtaining dissolution of
marriage by way of mutual consent. Apart from this, the 1st
petitioner agreed to pay a sum of Rs.70,00,000/- to the defacto-
complainant as full and final settlement of the permanent
alimony and maintenance payable to the defacto- complainant
and the daughter of the defacto-complainant and the 1st
petitioner. Apart from the above cash amount, the 1st petitioner
also agreed to execute a registered sale deed of an open plot
bearing No.121 in Sy.No.11,12/1 in L.P.No.606/1985 situated
in Sri Krishnadevaraya Nagar, Dinnadevarapadu Village,
Kurnool Mandal & District in favour of the daughter of the 1st
petitioner and the defacto-complainant.
3. In pursuance of this compromise, which was
reduced to writing and signed by the defacto-complainant and
the 1st petitioner on 16.02.2021, all the litigations except the
present case have been closed. It is also an admitted case that
the 1st petitioner had transferred a sum of Rs.70,00,000/- to the
defacto-complainant and had also executed a deed of sale in
favour of his daughter.
4. The petitioners have now approached this Court by
way of the present Criminal Petition for quashing C.C.No.668 of
2018 on the ground that no case has been made out in the
complaint and the charge-sheet and also on the ground that the
defacto-complainant after having received the money and the
registered deed of sale executed by the 1st petitioner, is refusing
to come before this Court for recording the compromise for the
purpose of quashing C.C.No.668 of 2018.
5. Sri M. Radhakrishna, learned counsel appearing for
the petitioners would submit that the action of the defacto-
complainant is in bad faith and has been done only for the
purposes of avoiding closure of the case and to harass to the
petitioners.
6. Sri Virupaksha Dattatreya Goud, learned counsel
appearing for the 2nd respondent-defacto-complainant would
submit that the defacto-complainant had demurred in
completing the process only on account of the fact that the
petitioners while executing the deed of sale in favour of her
daughter had not handed over the original deed of sale and
under which the 1st petitioner had obtained title to the said plot.
He also submits that the defacto-complainant is apprehensive of
the cloud over the title to the property in view of the missing
link document. He would further submit that the defacto-
complainant is willing to accept an alternative site in favour of
her daughter instead of the site which has been conveyed to her
daughter.
7. Sri M. Radhakrishna, learned counsel appearing for
the petitioners would submit that the petitioners have handed
over the original link document also and are not in a position to
offer any alternative site at this stage.
8. In view of the disputed fact of whether the original
link document has been handed over to the defacto-
complainant, the 1st petitioner has filed an affidavit stating that
neither himself nor his family members have pledged the said
document anywhere and that the 1st petitioner would ensure
that his daughter enjoys the property as the absolute owner and
he would be liable for any cloud over the title.
9. It is the admitted position on both sides that there
is no impediment for closing the complainant except the
apprehension of the defacto-complainant that the missing link
document could result in the title of her daughter over the plot
being under a cloud and the possibility of a claim being made
against the said property by any third party.
10. Sri M. Radhakrishna, learned counsel appearing for
the petitioners would also rely upon a Judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India reported in the case of the Ruchi
Agarwal Vs. Amit Kumar Agrawal & ors1 wherein the Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India, while dealing with a similar situations
had held that it would be appropriate that the said complaint is
quashed on the basis of the agreement arrived at between the
parties.
11. In these circumstances, this Court deems it
appropriate to dispose of this Criminal Petition quashing
C.C.No.668 of 2018 on the file of V Additional Judicial First
Class Magistrate, Kurnool District, against the petitioners with a
rider that the 1st petitioner shall indemnify any loss suffered by
the daughter of the defacto-complainant in relation to the plot
which has been transferred to her. The said loss arising out of
any defect in the title to the plot or on account of the any claim
2005 3 SCC 299
being raised by any person on the basis of the missing link
document.
12. Accordingly, this Criminal Petition is disposed of.
There shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any,
shall stand closed.
____________________________ R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO, J.
23.03.2023 BSM
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
CRIMINAL PETITION No.12179 of 2018
23-03-2023
BSM
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