Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1497 AP
Judgement Date : 17 March, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.699 of 2015
JUDGEMENT:
The appellants are the Claimants in M.V.O.P.No.465 of 2013
on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-VI Additional
District Judge, Kurnool and the respondents are the respondents in
the said case.
2. Both the parties in the appeal will be referred to as they are
arrayed in claim application.
3. The claimants filed a Claim Petition under section 166 of
Motor Vehicles Act against the respondents praying the Tribunal to
award an amount of Rs.11,00,000/- towards compensation on
account of death of deceased Ramavath Devi Bai in a Motor Vehicle
Accident occurred on 06.07.2013.
4. The case of the claimants is that on 06.07.2013 at night time
the deceased boarded the APSRTC bus bearing No.AP 02 Z 0079
at Anantapur to go to Srisailam and at about 11.40 p.m. when the
bus reached near Reliance petrol bunk on NH-44 road, the driver of VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 2 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023
the bus drove the same in a rash and negligent manner, resulting
which, he lost control over the bus and dashed against a stationed
lorry bearing No.AP 02 W 8075, which was parked on extreme left
side with parking lights. As a result, the passengers sitting on the
left side of the bus, including the deceased, received injuries and the
deceased succumbed to injuries on the spot and the petitioners
claimed an amount of Rs.11,00,000/- towards compensation.
5. The second respondent remained exparte. The first and third
respondents filed counters by denying the claim application and
contended that the claimants are not entitled any compensation and
the first and third respondents are not liable to pay any
compensation to the petitioners.
6. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the
following issues:
i. Whether the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of the APSRTC bus bearing No.AP 02 Z 0079 or due to the negligent parking of lorry bearing No.AP 02 W 8075?
ii. Whether the deceased Ramavath Devi Bai died in the road accident?
VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 3 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023 iii. Whether the petitioners are entitled to
compensation? If so, to what amount and against whom?
iv. To what relief?
7. On behalf of the petitioners, PW1 was examined and Ex.A1 to
Ex.A5 were marked. On behalf of respondents RW1 and RW2 were
examined and Ex.B1 was marked.
8. After considering the evidence on record, the Tribunal has
given a finding that the accident was occurred due to rash and
negligent driving of driver of offending vehicle and the Tribunal
granted an amount of Rs.5,29,200/- to the claimants towards
compensation.
9. Aggrieved by the same, the claimants filed the present appeal
by claiming the remaining balance of compensation amount.
10. Now, the point for consideration is:
I. Whether the Order of Tribunal needs any interference?
II. Whether the petitioners are entitled for enhancement of compensation as prayed for?
VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 4 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023 11. POINT Nos.1 and 2:-
The case of the claimants is that on 06.07.2013 at night time
the deceased boarded the APSRTC bus bearing No.AP 02 Z 0079
at Anantapur to go to Srisailam and at about 11.40 p.m. when the
bus reached near Reliance petrol bunk on NH-44 road, the driver of
the bus drove the same with high speed in a rash and negligent
manner, resulting which, he lost control over the bus and dashed
against a stationed lorry bearing No.AP 02 W 8075, which was
parked on extreme left side with parking lights. As a result, the
passengers sitting on the left side of the bus, including the deceased,
received injuries and the deceased succumbed to injuries on the
spot itself.
12. First respondent filed written statement denying the claim of
the claimants. The second respondent remained exparte and the
third respondent also pleaded the claimants are not entitled to any
compensation.
13. In order to prove the case of the petitioners, the petitioners
examined the first petitioner, who is the husband of deceased as
PW1. He is not an eye witness to the accident. The petitioners VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 5 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023
relied on Ex.A1 certified copy of First Information Report and Ex.A5
certified copy of charge sheet. PW1 deposed in his evidence about
the rash and negligent driving of the driver of RTC bus. No doubt he
is not an eye witness to the accident, but Ex.A1 clearly goes to show
that the matter was reported to the police and they registered a case
against the driver of RTC bus and Ex.A5 goes to show that after
completion of investigation, the investigating officer filed charge
sheet against the driver of RTC bus. Ex.A4 Motor Vehicle Inspector
report also goes to show that the accident was not occurred due to
mechanical defects of the vehicle. Therefore, in view of the above
reasons it is clear that the accident was occurred due to rash and
negligent driving of the driver of the RTC bus only. Here the
petitioners are none other than the family members of the deceased.
As seen from Ex.A2 certified copy of inquest report and Ex.A3
certified copy of post mortem report, the age of the deceased was
33 years and the case of the petitioners is that the deceased was
doing household work and also doing coolie work and earning
Rs.5,000/- per month, but they did not produce any evidence to
prove the quantum of income, the learned Tribunal has considered
the income of the deceased as Rs.3,000/- per month. By taking into VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 6 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023
the facts and circumstances of the case, the respondents have not
challenged the said finding. The learned Tribunal also granted 30%
of the amount towards future prospects of the deceased.
14. Here the accident was occurred in the year 2013. In those
days, an ordinary coolie can easily earn a minimum amount of
Rs.120/- per day and that the monthly income of deceased was
taken up as Rs.3,600/- per month, annual income was Rs.43,200/-.
30% has to be added towards future prospects of the deceased
Rs.43,200/- + Rs.12,960/- = Rs.56,160/- and 1/3rd of the income has
to be deducted towards personal expenses of the deceased, after
deducting the 1/3 of the income, the net income available is
Rs.37,440/- (Rs.56,160/- - Rs.18,720/- = Rs.37,440/-). The multiplier
applicable to the age group of the deceased as per Sarla Verma
and another Vs. Delhi Road Transport Corporation and others1
is '16'. Accordingly, an amount of Rs.5,99,040/- (Rs.37,440/- x 16 =
Rs.5,99,040/-) is granted to the petitioners towards loss of
dependency. The learned Tribunal granted an amount of
Rs.30,000/- towards loss of consortium, funeral and other expenses.
2009 ACJ 1298
VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015
Page 7 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023
No appeal is filed by any of the respondents against the said finding
for awarding Rs.30,000/- towards loss of consortium, funeral and
other expenses to the petitioners. Therefore, there is no need to
interfere with the said finding given by the Tribunal. Therefore, in
total, the claimants are entitled an amount of Rs.6,29,040/-.
Accordingly, the compensation awarded by the Tribunal is enhanced
from Rs.5,29,200/- to Rs.6,29,040/-.
15. In the result, the appeal is allowed in-part, by modifying the
order dated 24.03.2015 passed in MVOP No.465/2013 on the file of
the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-VI Additional District Judge,
Kurnool. It is held that the appellants are entitled to a total
compensation of Rs.6,29,040/- with interest @9% p.a. on the
enhanced compensation, from the date of petition, till the date of
payment. The first respondent/APSRTC is directed to deposit the
balance amount within one month from the date of this judgment.
On such deposit, the appellants are entitled to withdraw the same
along with accrued interest thereon. There shall be no order as to
costs.
VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 8 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in this appeal shall stand closed.
________________________________ V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J
Dated: 17.03.2023.
sj VGKRJ MACMA 699 of 2015 Page 9 of 9 Dt:17.03.2023
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.699 of 2015
17.03.2023
sj
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