Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3880 AP
Judgement Date : 14 August, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.442 of 2014
JUDGMENT:
The appellants are the Claimants in M.V.O.P.No.34 of 2009 on
the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal -cum-XIII Additional
District Judge, Narasaraopet and the respondents are the
respondents in the said case.
2. For the sake of convenience, both the parties in the appeal will
be referred to as they are arrayed in the claim application.
3. The claimants filed a Claim Petition under sections 140 and
166 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 read with Rule 455 of A.P.Motor
Vehicles Rules 1989 against the respondents praying the Tribunal to
award an amount of Rs.12,00,000/- towards compensation on
account of death of deceased Nadendla Sita Rama Raju in a Motor
Vehicle Accident occurred on 06.10.2008.
4. The brief averments of the petition are as follows:
On 06.10.2008 at about 11.30 a.m. while Nadendla Seetha
Rama Raju, hereinafter referred to as 'deceased', was proceeding 2 VGKRJ MACMA 442 of 2014
on his motor cycle bearing registration No.AP 7L 7862 near
Suvarnamukhi guest house, Nellore, at that time, Andhra Pradesh
State Road Transport Corporation (APSRTC) bus bearing
registration No.AP 26Y 6018, hereinafter referred to as 'offending
vehicle', driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner, coming
behind and dashed against the motor cycle of the deceased,
resulting which the deceased fell down, then one auto hit the motor
cycle of the deceased and the offending vehicle ran over the
deceased, consequently the deceased died on the spot itself and
the petitioners claimed an amount of Rs.12,00,000/- towards
compensation.
5. The respondents 1 to 3 filed counters separately denying the
claim of the claimants and contended that the claimants are not
entitled any compensation and the respondents 1 to 3 are not liable
to pay any compensation to the claimants.
6. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the
following issues:
3 VGKRJ
MACMA 442 of 2014
i. Whether the accident occurred due to the rash and
negligent driving of the vehicle i.e., bus bearing No.AP 26Y 6018?
ii. Whether the petitioners are entitled to compensation and if so, to what amount and against whom?
iii. To what relief?
7. During the course of enquiry in the claim petition, on behalf
of the petitioners, PW1 and PW2 were examined and Ex.A1 to
Ex.A9 were marked. On behalf of respondents, RW1 was examined
and Ex.B1 and Ex.B2 were marked.
8. At the culmination of the enquiry, after considering the
evidence on record and on appreciation of the same, the Tribunal
has given a finding that the accident was occurred due to rash and
negligent driving of driver of offending vehicle and the Tribunal
granted an amount of Rs.6,71,472/- to the claimants towards
compensation from the respondent No.2. Aggrieved by the same,
the claimants filed the present appeal claiming the remaining
balance of compensation amount.
4 VGKRJ
MACMA 442 of 2014
9. Heard the learned counsel for the claimants and the learned
counsel for the respondents.
10. Now, the points for consideration are:
1. Whether the Order of Tribunal needs any interference?
2. Whether the claimants/ appellants are entitled for enhancement of compensation as prayed for?
11. POINT Nos.1 and 2:-
In order to prove the rash and negligent driving of the driver of
the offending vehicle APSRTC bus bearing registration No.AP 26Y
6018, the claimants relied on the evidence of PW2 and also relied
on Ex.A1 certified copy of First Information Report and Ex.A2
certified copy of charge sheet. On considering the entire evidence
of PW2 and on considering Ex.A1 and Ex.A2, the Tribunal came to
conclusion that the accident in question was occurred due to rash
and negligent driving of the driver of the offending vehicle and the
offending vehicle dashed against the deceased and ran over him, as
a result of which, he died at the spot itself. No appeal is filed by the
respondents against the said finding. No cross objections are filed 5 VGKRJ MACMA 442 of 2014
by the respondents against the said finding. Therefore, there is no
need to interfere with the said finding given by the Tribunal. The
material on record clearly supports that because of the rash and
negligent driving of the driver of the offending vehicle only, the
accident occurred, in which, the deceased sustained severe injuries
and died at the spot itself.
12. Coming to the compensation, the Tribunal granted an amount
of Rs.6,71,472/- towards total compensation. The contention of the
claimants is that the deceased was a bachelor and the deceased
was working as marketing officer in Andhra Cements Limited and
his net salary was Rs.11,495/-. Ex.A9 Fax copy of pay slip of the
deceased also supports the same. The claim petitioners are the
father and the mother of the deceased. As per Ex.A9, the net salary
of the deceased was Rs.11,495/-. The same is not at all disputed
by the respondents. Since the deceased was bachelor, half of the
amount has to be deducted towards personal expenses of the
deceased. After deducting half of the amount, the net income
available to the dependents on the deceased is Rs.5,747/- per
month i.e., Rs.68,964/- per annum. The deceased was aged about 6 VGKRJ MACMA 442 of 2014
25 years at the time of accident. The relevant multiplier applicable
to the age group of deceased is 18. Accordingly, an amount of
Rs.12,41,352/- (68,964 x 18) is awarded to the petitioners towards
loss of dependency.
13. It is not in dispute that the offending vehicle i.e., APSRTC
hired bus is owned by the first respondent and insured with the
second respondent Insurance Company and the policy is in force
and by virtue of Ex.B1 agreement in between respondents 1 and 3,
APSRTC/3rd respondent is not liable to pay any compensation. The
Tribunal rightly dismissed the claim against the third respondent and
directed the insurer/second respondent to indemnify the first
respondent and directed the second respondent Insurance
Company to pay the compensation of Rs.6,71,472/-. No appeal or
no cross objections are filed by the second respondent Insurance
Company against the said finding.
14. As stated supra, the claimants are entitled an amount of
Rs.12,41,352/- towards loss of dependency. Since the claimants
claimed an amount of Rs.12,00,000/- only towards compensation,
their claim is restricted to Rs.12,00,000/-.
7 VGKRJ
MACMA 442 of 2014
15. In the result, this appeal is allowed, modifying the order dated
19.11.2011 passed in MVOP No.34/2009 on the file of the Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal-cum- XIII Additional District Judge,
Narasaraopet, consequently the claim amount is enhanced from
Rs.6,71,472/- to Rs.12,00,000/-. The appellants/ claimants are
entitled the enhanced compensation of Rs.5,28,528/- with interest
@7.5% p.a. from the date of petition, till the date of realization. The
respondent No.2 is directed to deposit the enhanced compensation
amount of Rs.5,28,528/- with interest as ordered above, before the
Tribunal within two months from the date of this judgment. After
depositing the enhanced compensation amount, the claimants 1 and
2 are entitled to withdraw the enhanced compensation amount along
with accrued interest thereon equally (i.e., Rs.2,64,264/- each).
There shall be no order as to costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in this appeal shall
stand closed.
________________________________ V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J Dated: 14.08.2023.
sj
8 VGKRJ
MACMA 442 of 2014
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.442 of 2014
14.08.2023
sj
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