Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8068 AP
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2022
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
CRIMINAL PETITION No.3094 of 2022
ORDER:
The petitioners are arrayed as accused Nos.2, 3
and 6 in C.C.No.1704 of 2021 on the file of the Judicial
Magistrate of First Class (Special Mobile Court), Kurnool
district, for offences under Sections 188, 506 and 509 read
with 34 of Indian Penal Code.
2. The complaint against the petitioners and other
accused in the charge sheet are as follows:
The defacto-complainant and the accused are
neighbours who are staying in opposite houses. The defacto-
complainant and their family members had requested the 1st
accused, during the Covid-19 lock down period, to move a car
kept in front of the road as the said vehicle was obstructing
other vehicles and that the said vehicle was in the way for the
hypo solution being sprayed in Corona affected areas for
stopping the spread of Corona Virus.
3. The accused, apparently are said to have abused
the defacto-complainant and other lady members of the
house in filthy language and moved very aggressively against
the defacto-complainant and other ladies of her house, due to
which a complaint was made to the Kurnool Thaluk (U) Police
Station. After investigation, a charge sheet has been filed.
4. The relevant portion of the charge sheet reads as
follows:
"But, he did not accept to remove his car from the road further he along with his family make galata accused and his sons are abusing the ladies in filthy language the complainant took photographs of the scene and sending them to higher officials of Kurnool Town. Further the accused making nuisance many times previously the complainant and others are making reports in concerned police stations. This is due to that there are existing ill feelings between the accused and complainants husband in petty issues."
5. Aggrieved by the filing of a charge sheet in this
matter, the petitioners who are accused Nos.2, 3 and 6 have
filed the present Criminal Petition for quashing the said
charge sheet.
6. Section 188 of IPC provides that disobedience of
an order duly promulgated by a public servant is an offence
which is punishable under law. However, Section 195 of CrPC
provides that a complaint under Section 188 of Indian Penal
Code can be filed only by way of a complaint in writing by the
public servant concerned or of some other public servant to
whom he is administratively sub-ordinate. In the present
case, neither there is a mention of any order passed by a
public servant which is said to have been violated nor the
complaint has been filed by any public servant. In the
circumstances, Prosecution under Section 188 of Indian
Penal Code would have to be quashed.
7. Under Section 506 of Indian Penal Code provides
for punishment for Criminal intimidation which is defined
under Section 503 in the following manner:
8. The ingredients of Section 503 require that there
should be a threat of injury to a present, his/her reputation
or property with the intention of causing alarm to that person
or to make that person do any act which is not legally bound
to do or omit doing such an act which is required by the
person. In the present case, the allegation is that the 1st
accused along with his sons had abused the defacto-
complainant and other ladies. There is no mention of the
petitioners herein in the said allegation. In such
circumstances, a case under Section 506 is not made out in
the charge sheet.
9. Section 509 of Indian Penal Code reads as
follows:
As seen from the contents of the charge sheet, the
allegation is that the 1st accused and his sons had abused the
defacto-complainant and other ladies in the house. As there
is no allegation against the petitioners herein, it would have
to be held that no case is made out against the petitioners
under Section 509 of Indian Penal Code also.
10. The learned counsel for the petitioner would also
rely upon a Judgment of the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi in
the case of (Hari Kishen Sharma v/s State & ors), reported
in 2018(4)JCC2107::MANU/DE/3502/2018 to contend that
unless the specific words and gestures are recorded in the
charge sheet, no case can be made out under Section 509 of
IPC.
11. As this Court has already noticed that there are
no specific allegations against the petitioners either in
relation to Section 506 or 509 of IPC, this petition is allowed
quashing C.C.No.1704 of 2021, in the Court of Judicial
Magistrate of First Class (Special Mobile Court) Kurnool,
against the petitioners only. There shall be no order as to
costs.
As a sequel, pending miscellaneous applications, if any,
shall stand closed.
____________________________ R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO, J
28.10.2022 RKS
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
CRIMINAL PETITION No.3094 of 2022
28.10.2022
RKS
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