Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8260 AP
Judgement Date : 2 November, 2022
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI NATH TILHARI
WRIT PETITION No.35481 of 2022
JUDGMENT:-
1. Heard Sri N.Sai Phanendra Kumar, learned counsel
representing Sri S.V.S.S.Siva Ram, learned counsel for the
petitioner and learned Government Pleader for Municipal
Administration for the respondent No.1 and Sri
S.Lakshminarayana Reddy, learned Standing Counsel for the
respondent Nos.2 to 4.
2. With the consent of the parties counsels, the writ petition
is being disposed of finally at this stage.
3. This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India has been filed for the following relief:-
"It is therefore prayed that this Hon‟ble Court may be pleased to issue an appropriate writ order or direction more particularly one in the nature of Writ of Mandamus declaring the action of the 3rd respondent in passing the conformation order No 862/1086/GVMC/UC/2022 dated 26.10.2022 without considering the explanation submitted by the petitioner dated 15. 10.2022 and directing him remove all the alleged deviation in relation to construction of his
residential building being constructed in his land admeasuring 65.47 square yards situated in Sy. No.87 at D.No.94385/B High School Road Jogavani Palem, Gajuwaka, Visakhapatnam within the GVMC limits Visakhapatnam as wholly illegal arbitrary motivated unfair contrary to principles of natural justice provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Municipal Corporations Act 1955 Andhra Pradesh Metropolitan Region and Urban Development Authorities Act 2016 besides being violative of the Article 14 and 300A of the Constitution of India and consequently set aside the same and pass."
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
provisional order/show cause notice dated 04.10.2022 issued
by the Town Planning Officer, UCIMS 1st Notice Authority for
the Commissioner, the respondent No.4, was served to the
petitioner alleging certain deviations in construction of the
building by the petitioner to which the petitioner submitted
reply dated 15.10.2022, Ex.P3, with request to the authority to
withdraw the notice, through registered post acknowledgement
due and as per the Track Consignment Report, Ex.P3 (at Page
30), it was delivered on 17.10.2022 but in passing the
impugned order of confirmation dated 26.10.2022, Ex.P1, it is
mentioned that the petitioner did not submit reply to the show
cause notice and consequently the impugned order is violative
of the principles of the natural justice having been passed
without considering the petitioner's reply. He further submits
that the notice was given by the respondent No.4. The reply was
sent to the respondent No.4, but the confirmation order has
been passed by the respondent No.3, the Assistant City Planner
(Town Planning), both acting for the Commissioner.
5. Sri S. Lakshminarayana Reddy fairly submits that from
the confirmation order it is evident that the petitioner's reply
was not considered, as it is mentioned therein that the
petitioner did not submit any reply to the show cause notice
though he is not in a position to state if the reply was received
or not.
6. He further submits that Section 462 of the Municipal
Corporation Act, confers power on the Commissioner to order
under that Section and Section 119 of the Municipal
Corporation Act, provides that the Municipal authorities may
also be conferred, certain powers of the Commissioner to be
exercised by them and when such power is so conferred, those
Municipal Officers, shall be deemed to be included in the word
„Commissioner‟ and consequently the 4th respondent in issuing
the notice and the respondent No.3 in passing confirmation
order are also the „Commissioner‟ for the purposes of Section
462 and therefore in this respect there is no illegality.
7. Sri S. Lakshminarayana Reddy submits that the
respondent No.3 shall pass fresh orders after considering the
petitioner‟s reply dated 15.10.2022, within a period of four (04)
weeks from the date of receipt of copy of this order along with
the fresh copy of the petitioner‟s reply dated 15.10.2022.
8. He further submits that the petitioner was served with
also the order dated 03.08.2022 to stop the construction work
and in view of the provisional order dated 04.10.2022 there are
certain deviations in raising of the construction and
consequently till the final decision is taken, the petitioner shall
not raise any further construction.
9. Sri S. Lakshminarayana Reddy may be right in his
submission based on Section 462 read with Section 119 of the
Municipal Corporation Act, that the notice may be issued by one
Municipal Officer and the order may be passed by another
Municipal Officer upon whom respective powers are conferred
but the aspect which requires attention is that if the show cause
notice/provisional order, is given by one authority/notice
authority, different from the authority passing the confirmation
order, though both are acting as Commissioner, having been so
authorized under Section 119 of the Act, then the person to
whom show cause notice is given, how he would come to know,
before which authority he has to submit explanation/response.
Consequently, if the notice is given by one authority for the
Commissioner and the order is to be passed by another
authority for the Commissioner, then the notice must
specifically mention as to before which authority the person
concerned has to file his reply to the show cause notice, or if
the reply is submitted to the authority who has given the notice,
it shall be the duty of the notice authority to place the reply
before the authority competent to pass the order.
10. It is evident from the documents annexed with the
petition that the petitioner‟s reply dated 15.10.2022 sent
through registered post to the 4th respondent was delivered on
17.10.2022 but the confirmation order was passed by the 3rd
respondent mentioning that the reply was not filed.
Consequently, of the impugned order of confirmation has been
passed in violation of the principles of natural justice for not
considering the petitioner‟s reply.
11. In the result, the order of confirmation is quashed and the
writ petition is allowed with the following further directions:-
a) The petitioner shall submit the copy of this order along
with another copy of the reply dated 15.10.2022 before the 3rd
respondent within a period of two (02) weeks from the date of
receipt of copy of this order.
b) The respondent No.3, shall pass fresh orders after taking
into consideration the petitioner‟s reply dated 15.10.2022 within
a further period of four weeks, in accordance with law, after
affording opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.
c) Till the final order is passed by the respondent No.3, the
petitioner shall not raise any further construction. The work
stop order dated 03.08.2022, shall be operative till passing of
the final order.
d) If the petitioner does not comply with the direction (a), the
benefit of this order will not be available to him and in such a
case also the respondent No.3 shall pass fresh orders in
accordance with law.
12. No order as to costs.
As a sequel thereto, miscellaneous petitions, if any pending,
shall also stand closed.
13. Let a copy of this order be sent to the 1st respondent the
Principal Secretary to the Municipal Administration and Urban
Development Authority, Secretariat, Velagapudi, Amaravati, to
issue necessary directions at his end, to all the Municipal
Corporations in the State of Andhra Pradesh, in the light of
what has been observed in paragraph No.9 of this
judgment/order.
__________________________ RAVI NATH TILHARI,J Date: 02.11.2022 Note:
Issue CC in one week B/o.
SCS FFFFFFFFFHGHHHHHHHHHHGGGGGGGFFFKKKKKKKKKK KKKKJJJJJKFDASDFKKKKLKKLHGGGFFFFFFFDSSSSSGG GGGGGGHHHHHGHFSDAFSDAHLFJHSDFJASD
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI NATH TILHARI
WRIT PETITION No.35481 of 2022
Date: 02.11.2022
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