Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9332 AP
Judgement Date : 6 December, 2022
HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
MAIN CASE No: CRL.A.No.565 of 2017
PROCEEDING SHEET
Sl. OFFICE No. DATE ORDER NOTE
03. 06.12.2022 CPK, J & BVLNC,J
I.A. No. 1 of 2022 Tr. to I/O.
The Petitioners/Appellants 1 & 2, who are Accused No.1 & 2 filed the present application under Section 389(1) Cr.P.C. seeking bail, pending disposal of the Criminal Appeal No.565 of 2017.
Originally, the Petitioners/Accused No.1 & 2 were tried in Sessions Case No.14 of 2014 on the file of III Additional District and Sessions Judge, Srikakulam, for the offence punishable under Section 302 r/w. Section 34 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.
The learned III Additional District and Sessions Judge, Srikakulam, while acquitting Accused No.3 and convicted the Petitioners/Accused Nos.1 & 2 for the offence punishable under Section 302 r/w. Sec.34 I.P.C. The Accused No.1 & 2 were sentenced to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for life and sentenced to pay fine of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand only) each, in default of which, A.1 & A.2 shall undergo Simple Imprisonment
for six [6] months each for the offence under Section 302 r/w 34 I.P.C.
The only ground, on which, the present application, seeking bail, came to be filed is that, the Petitioners have completed 05 years of actual sentence after conviction by the Trial Court and in view of the Judgment in Batchu Rangarao & others v. State of A.P. 1 they are entitled for bail.
The fact that the Petitioners herein have completed 05 years of actual sentence after his conviction is not in dispute. The Division Bench of this court in Batchu Rangarao & others supra, held as under:
"On considering their valuable suggestions and after a thorough evaluation of the relevant factors, we are inclined to indicate broad criteria on which the applications for grant of bail pending the Criminal Appeals filed against the conviction for the offences, including the one under Section-302 IPC, and sentencing of the appellants to life among other allied sentences, are to be considered. Accordingly, we evolve the following criteria:
(1) A person who is convicted for life and whose appeal is pending before this Court is entitled to apply for bail after he has undergone a minimum of five years imprisonment following his conviction;
[2016 (3) ALT (Crl.) 505 (DB) (A.P).
(2) Grant of bail in favour of persons falling in (1) supra shall be subject to his good conduct in the jail, as reported by the respective Jail Superintendents;
(3) In the following categories of cases, the convicts will not be entitled to be released on bail, despite their satisfying the criteria in (1) and (2) supra:
The offences relating to rape coupled with murder of minor children dacoity, murder for gain, kidnapping for ransom, killing of the public servants, the offences falling under the National Security Act and the offences pertaining to narcotic drugs.
(4) While granting bail, the two following conditions apart from usual conditions have to be imposed, viz., (1) the appellants on bail must be present before the Court at the time of hearing of the Criminal Appeals; and (2) they must report in the respective Police Stations once in a month during the bail period.
This broad criteria cannot be understood as invariable principles and the Bench hearing the bail applications may exercise its discretion either for granting or rejecting the bail based on the facts of each case. Needless to observe that grant of bail based on these principles shall, however, be subject to the provisions of Section-389 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
The fact that the case of the Petitioners do not fall within any of the exceptions laid down
in the said Judgment, is also not in dispute. It is not a case where the Petitioners are alleged to have committed offence relating to rape coupled with murder of minor children dacoity, murder for gain, kidnapping for ransom etc.
While acquitting A3, the learned Sessions Judge convicted A1 & A2 for the offence punishable under Section 302 r/w sec.34 I.P.C.
Since, the case of the Petitioners fall within the parameters laid down in Batchu Rangarao & others and as the judgment of the Division Bench attained finality, the Petitioners shall be released on bail on certain terms and conditions.
Accordingly, the Interlocutory Application is allowed and the execution of sentence of imprisonment imposed against the Petitioners/Accused No. 1 & 2 in Sessions Case No.14 of 2014, dated 19.04.2017, on the file of the III Additional District and Sessions Judge, Srikakulam, is suspended, pending disposal of the appeal and the Petitioners/Accused No. 1 & 2 shall be enlarged on bail on their executing a personal bond for a sum of Rs.25,000/- [Rupees Twenty Five Thousand Only] with two sureties each for a like sum to the satisfaction of the Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Srikakulam. However, the Petitioners/Accused No.1 & 2 shall report before the concerned Police Station once in a
month between 10:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M. till disposal of the appeal and they shall be present before the Court at the time of hearing of this appeal.
It is needless to mention that if the Petitioners failed to appear before the Court at the time of hearing the appeal or violated the conditions imposed supra, liberty is given to the learned Public Prosecutor to take steps accordingly.
Accordingly, the I.A. is ordered.
_______ CPK,J
_________ BVLNC,J dmr
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