Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 48 AP
Judgement Date : 7 January, 2021
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURESH REDDY
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.32 of 2007
ORDER:
This Criminal Revision Case is filed against the
Judgment, dated 7.12.2006 passed in Criminal Appeal
No.213 of 2004 on the file of the Court of the learned III
Additional District & Sessions Judge, Kakinada, in refusing to
return the cash of Rs.1,80,000/-(Out of Rs.1,84,000/-) seized
from the possession of the revision petitioners and directing
the said amount to be returned to P.W.1.
2. Brief facts of the case are that P.W.2 is doing business
in Oils under the name and style of M/s. Mahesh Trading
Company and P.W.1, who is his brother, used to assist P.W.2.
About three months prior to 12.7.2000, while P.W.1 was
travelling in a train from Tuni to Vizag, Accused No.1 met him
in the train and introduced himself as a Contractor at
Kakinada and disclosed his name as Rama Rao. While so,
one week prior to 12.7.2000, Accused No.2 went to the shop
of P.W.1 and disclosed his name as Raghu and informed that
Accused No.1 sent him and offered two loads of Palmoil for
sale. Accused No.2 further informed that they are getting two
tankers of oil and they will sell it at cheaper rate in the
market. When, P.W.1 asked the rate, Accused No.2 informed
that Accused No.1 will talk with him on the night itself by
phone and went away by collecting the phone number. On the
same night, Accused No.1 telephoned and informed P.W.1
that he will supply the oil @ Rs.180/- against the market rate
of Rs.210/- per 10 Kgs., and asked him for immediate
payment of cash after delivery of oil. P.W.1 informed that he
will arrange the cash. After two days, Accused No.2 visited
the shop of P.W.1 and asked about confirmation. Thereafter,
Accused No.2 went to the shop of P.W.1 and informed that
they well check the cash before giving delivery, as they
suffered in the hands of Vijayawada party as they gave fake
notes. Then, P.W.1 questioned him how can he find out the
fake notes, then Accused No.2 removed a liquid bottle and
Rs.50/- note from his pocket and applied some liquid, the
place where the liquid applied on the note was changed into
Red Colour. Thereafter, Accused No.2 collected Rs.50/- from
P.W.1 and applied some liquid and it is found as usual and
on seeing it, P.W.1 blindly believed them.
3. While so, on 12.7.2000 between 10.00 am., and 11.00
am., Accused No.1 telephoned to P.W.1 and informed that his
men will bring two tankers of oil today in between 3.00 pm.,
and 4.00 pm., and asked to pay Rs.3,00,000/- to them after
receiving oil and he will collect the remaining amount of
Rs.24,000/- on the next day. At about 1.20 pm., Accused
No.2 telephoned to P.W.1 and asked him to arrange the cash
that the tankers are arriving. Accordingly, Accused Nos.2 & 3
came to the shop of P.W.1 and asked him to show the cash of
Rs.3,00,000/-. On that, P.W.1 showed them the amount of
Rs.3,00,000/- and they checked the cash. They took
Rs.2,75,000/- and kept the remaining of Rs.25,000/- in the
bag and returned to P.W.1 by informing to pay the said
amount along with the balance of Rs.24,000/- on the next
day. Later, Accused Nos.2 & 3 kept the same bag in the suit
case by stating that they will return, but they took the bag
and left that place. After verification, P.Ws.1 & 2 found that
there is no currency in the bag and the bag is filled with
rough papers. Basing on the report of P.W.1, police registered
a case in Cr.No.66 of 2000 for the offence under section 420
IPC.
4. The learned trial Judge after going through oral and
documentary evidence on record, acquitted the accused for
the offence under section 420 IPC and directed to return the
seized cash lying in the Bank to P.W.1 after expiry of appeal
time.
5. Aggrieved by the said order of returning of cash to
P.W.1, the petitioners filed Crl.A.No.213 of 2004 on the file of
the Court of III Additional District & Sessions Judge,
Kakinada and after considering all the contentions, the
learned Sessions Judge confirmed the said order of returning
cash to P.W.1.
6. Aggrieved by the same, the revision petitioner filed the
present revision case before this Court.
7. Heard learned counsel for the revision petitioners and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the 1st respondent /
State.
8. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that as the
petitioners have been acquitted by the learned Magistrate, the
money seized from their possession ought to have been
returned to them. He also further contended that they were
not held guilty by the learned Magistrate and they are entitled
to receive the cash admittedly seized from their possession.
He further argued that the prosecution implicated them
falsely in this case and recovery of money from their
possession is a myth, hence seized cash belongs to them only.
9. On the other hand, learned Additional Public Prosecutor
stated that the cash belongs to P.W.1 and accused are not
entitled for return of the said cash.
10. Admittedly, the oral and documentary evidence on
record clearly shows that cash of Rs.1,84,000/- was seized
from the possession of the revision petitioners, which was
deposited in the Court. During pendency of the trial, P.W.1
filed Crl.M.P.No.764 of 2001 seeking interim custody of the
said cash. In the said petition, petitioners received notice and
reported no objection for giving interim custody of the cash in
favour of P.W.1. Now, after the case ends in acquittal,
revision petitioners cannot ask for return of cash. It is
contended by the learned counsel for the petitioners that in
Crl.M.P.No.764 of 2001, their counsel without their
instructions has stated no objection for interim custody of
cash in favour of P.W.1. Further, the petitioners were given
benefit of doubt by the trial Court. That does not mean that
the cash belongs to the revision petitioners. Revision
petitioners were acquitted on the ground of benefit of doubt
as the prosecution could not establish the guilt of the accused
beyond reasonable doubt. Considering the said apsect,
petitioners are not entitled for return of money as they
specifically reported no objection for giving interim custody of
the cash to P.W.1. In the above circumstances, there are no
valid grounds in the present revision case and the same is
liable to be dismissed as devoid of any merit. Therefore, this
Court does not find any valid reasons to interfere with the
impugned judgments passed by both the Courts below.
Accordingly, the revision case is dismissed.
11. In the result, the Criminal Revision Case is dismissed
and the Judgment, dated 7.12.2006 passed in Criminal
Appeal No.213 of 2004 on the file of the Court of the learned
III Additional District & Sessions Judge, Kakinada, is hereby
confirmed.
As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any,
shall stand closed.
_____________________ K.SURESH REDDY,J 7th January, 2021.
RPD
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K. SURESH REDDY
Criminal Revision Case.No.32 of 2007
Dated: 7.01.2021
RPD
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